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ee.ImageCollection.mosaic
Restez organisé à l'aide des collections
Enregistrez et classez les contenus selon vos préférences.
Compose toutes les images d'une collection à l'aide du masque.
Utilisation Renvoie ImageCollection. mosaic ()
Image
Argument Type Détails ceci : collection
ImageCollection Collection à mosaïquer.
Exemples
Éditeur de code (JavaScript)
// Sentinel-2 image collection for July 2021 intersecting a point of interest.
// Reflectance, cloud probability, and scene classification bands are selected.
var col = ee . ImageCollection ( 'COPERNICUS/S2_SR' )
. filterDate ( '2021-07-01' , '2021-08-01' )
. filterBounds ( ee . Geometry . Point ( - 122.373 , 37.448 ))
. select ( 'B.*|MSK_CLDPRB|SCL' );
// Visualization parameters for reflectance RGB.
var visRefl = {
bands : [ 'B11' , 'B8' , 'B3' ],
min : 0 ,
max : 4000
};
Map . setCenter ( - 122.373 , 37.448 , 9 );
Map . addLayer ( col , visRefl , 'Collection reference' , false );
// Reduce the collection to a single image using a variety of methods.
var mean = col . mean ();
Map . addLayer ( mean , visRefl , 'Mean (B11, B8, B3)' );
var median = col . median ();
Map . addLayer ( median , visRefl , 'Median (B11, B8, B3)' );
var min = col . min ();
Map . addLayer ( min , visRefl , 'Min (B11, B8, B3)' );
var max = col . max ();
Map . addLayer ( max , visRefl , 'Max (B11, B8, B3)' );
var sum = col . sum ();
Map . addLayer ( sum ,
{ bands : [ 'MSK_CLDPRB' ], min : 0 , max : 500 }, 'Sum (MSK_CLDPRB)' );
var product = col . product ();
Map . addLayer ( product ,
{ bands : [ 'MSK_CLDPRB' ], min : 0 , max : 1e10 }, 'Product (MSK_CLDPRB)' );
// ee.ImageCollection.mode returns the most common value. If multiple mode
// values occur, the minimum mode value is returned.
var mode = col . mode ();
Map . addLayer ( mode , { bands : [ 'SCL' ], min : 1 , max : 11 }, 'Mode (pixel class)' );
// ee.ImageCollection.count returns the frequency of valid observations. Here,
// image pixels are masked based on cloud probability to add valid observation
// variability to the collection. Note that pixels with no valid observations
// are masked out of the returned image.
var notCloudCol = col . map ( function ( img ) {
return img . updateMask ( img . select ( 'MSK_CLDPRB' ). lte ( 10 ));
});
var count = notCloudCol . count ();
Map . addLayer ( count , { min : 1 , max : 5 }, 'Count (not cloud observations)' );
// ee.ImageCollection.mosaic composites images according to their position in
// the collection (priority is last to first) and pixel mask status, where
// invalid (mask value 0) pixels are filled by preceding valid (mask value >0)
// pixels.
var mosaic = notCloudCol . mosaic ();
Map . addLayer ( mosaic , visRefl , 'Mosaic (B11, B8, B3)' );
Configuration de Python
Consultez la page
Environnement Python pour en savoir plus sur l'API Python et sur l'utilisation de geemap
pour le développement interactif.
import ee
import geemap.core as geemap
Colab (Python)
# Sentinel-2 image collection for July 2021 intersecting a point of interest.
# Reflectance, cloud probability, and scene classification bands are selected.
col = (
ee . ImageCollection ( 'COPERNICUS/S2_SR' )
. filterDate ( '2021-07-01' , '2021-08-01' )
. filterBounds ( ee . Geometry . Point ( - 122.373 , 37.448 ))
. select ( 'B.*|MSK_CLDPRB|SCL' )
)
# Visualization parameters for reflectance RGB.
vis_refl = { 'bands' : [ 'B11' , 'B8' , 'B3' ], 'min' : 0 , 'max' : 4000 }
m = geemap . Map ()
m . set_center ( - 122.373 , 37.448 , 9 )
m . add_layer ( col , vis_refl , 'Collection reference' , False )
# Reduce the collection to a single image using a variety of methods.
mean = col . mean ()
m . add_layer ( mean , vis_refl , 'Mean (B11, B8, B3)' )
median = col . median ()
m . add_layer ( median , vis_refl , 'Median (B11, B8, B3)' )
min = col . min ()
m . add_layer ( min , vis_refl , 'Min (B11, B8, B3)' )
max = col . max ()
m . add_layer ( max , vis_refl , 'Max (B11, B8, B3)' )
sum = col . sum ()
m . add_layer (
sum , { 'bands' : [ 'MSK_CLDPRB' ], 'min' : 0 , 'max' : 500 }, 'Sum (MSK_CLDPRB)'
)
product = col . product ()
m . add_layer (
product ,
{ 'bands' : [ 'MSK_CLDPRB' ], 'min' : 0 , 'max' : 1e10 },
'Product (MSK_CLDPRB)' ,
)
# ee.ImageCollection.mode returns the most common value. If multiple mode
# values occur, the minimum mode value is returned.
mode = col . mode ()
m . add_layer (
mode , { 'bands' : [ 'SCL' ], 'min' : 1 , 'max' : 11 }, 'Mode (pixel class)'
)
# ee.ImageCollection.count returns the frequency of valid observations. Here,
# image pixels are masked based on cloud probability to add valid observation
# variability to the collection. Note that pixels with no valid observations
# are masked out of the returned image.
not_cloud_col = col . map (
lambda img : img . updateMask ( img . select ( 'MSK_CLDPRB' ) . lte ( 10 ))
)
count = not_cloud_col . count ()
m . add_layer ( count , { 'min' : 1 , 'max' : 5 }, 'Count (not cloud observations)' )
# ee.ImageCollection.mosaic composites images according to their position in
# the collection (priority is last to first) and pixel mask status, where
# invalid (mask value 0) pixels are filled by preceding valid (mask value >0)
# pixels.
mosaic = not_cloud_col . mosaic ()
m . add_layer ( mosaic , vis_refl , 'Mosaic (B11, B8, B3)' )
m
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Dernière mise à jour le 2025/07/26 (UTC).
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[[["Facile à comprendre","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["J'ai pu résoudre mon problème","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Autre","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Il n'y a pas l'information dont j'ai besoin","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Trop compliqué/Trop d'étapes","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Obsolète","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Problème de traduction","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Mauvais exemple/Erreur de code","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Autre","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Dernière mise à jour le 2025/07/26 (UTC)."],[],["The `mosaic()` function composites images within an `ImageCollection` into a single `Image`. It prioritizes the order of images from last to first in the collection. The pixel mask status also plays a role, invalid pixels (mask value 0) are filled by valid pixels (mask value \u003e 0) from preceding images. This function can be used in both JavaScript and Python. Several other reduction functions are exemplified.\n"]]