ee.Image.select

从图像中选择波段。

返回包含所选波段的图像。

用法返回
Image.select(var_args)图片
参数类型详细信息
此：image图片Image 实例。
var_argsVarArgs<Object>有两种可能：
  • 任意数量的非列表实参。所有这些都将被解读为频段选择器。这些值可以是频段名称、正则表达式或数字指数。例如，selected = image.select('a', 'b', 3, 'd');
  • 两个列表。第一个将用作频段选择器，第二个将用作所选频段的新名称。新名称的数量必须与所选频段的数量一致。例如，selected = image.select(['a', 4], ['newA', 'newB']);

示例

代码编辑器 (JavaScript)

// A Sentinel-2 surface reflectance image.
var img = ee.Image('COPERNICUS/S2_SR/20210109T185751_20210109T185931_T10SEG');
print('All band names', img.bandNames());

print('Select a band by name',
      img.select('B11').bandNames());

print('Select a band by index',
      img.select(10).bandNames());

print('Select bands using a list',
      img.select(['B11', 'B8', 'B3']).bandNames());

print('Select bands by an argument series',
      img.select('B11', 'B8', 'B3').bandNames());

print('Mixing string and integer selectors is valid',
      img.select(10, 'B8', 2).bandNames());

print('Rename selected bands using two corresponding lists',
      img.select(['B11', 'B8', 'B3'], ['SWIR1', 'NIR', 'Green']).bandNames());

// Use regular expressions to select bands.
print('Match "QA" followed by any two characters',
      img.select('QA..').bandNames());

print('Match "B" followed by any character, any number of times',
      img.select('B.*').bandNames());

print('Match "B" followed by any character, and any optional third character',
      img.select('B..?').bandNames());

print('Match "B" followed by a character in the range 6-8',
      img.select('B[6-8]').bandNames());

print('Match "B" followed by a character in the range 1-9 and then 1-2',
      img.select('B[1-9][1-2]').bandNames());

print('Match "B" or "QA" each followed by any character, any number of times.',
      img.select('B.*|QA.*').bandNames());

Python 设置

如需了解 Python API 和如何使用 geemap 进行交互式开发，请参阅 Python 环境页面。

import ee
import geemap.core as geemap

Colab (Python)

# A Sentinel-2 surface reflectance image.
img = ee.Image('COPERNICUS/S2_SR/20210109T185751_20210109T185931_T10SEG')
print('All band names:', img.bandNames().getInfo())

print('Select a band by name:', img.select('B11').bandNames().getInfo())

print('Select a band by index:', img.select(10).bandNames().getInfo())

print('Select bands using a list:',
      img.select(['B11', 'B8', 'B3']).bandNames().getInfo())

print('Select bands by an argument series:',
      img.select('B11', 'B8', 'B3').bandNames().getInfo())

print('Mixing string and integer selectors is valid:',
      img.select(10, 'B8', 2).bandNames().getInfo())

print('Rename selected bands using two corresponding lists:',
      img.select(['B11', 'B8', 'B3'], ['SWIR1', 'NIR', 'Green'])
      .bandNames().getInfo())

# Use regular expressions to select bands.
print('Match "QA" followed by any two characters:',
      img.select('QA..').bandNames().getInfo())

print('Match "B" followed by any character, any number of times:',
      img.select('B.*').bandNames().getInfo())

print('Match "B" followed by any character, and any optional third character',
      img.select('B..?').bandNames().getInfo())

print('Match "B" followed by a character in the range 6-8',
      img.select('B[6-8]').bandNames().getInfo())

print('Match "B" followed by a character in the range 1-9 and then 1-2',
      img.select('B[1-9][1-2]').bandNames().getInfo())

print('Match "B" or "QA" each followed by any character, any number of times.',
      img.select('B.*|QA.*').bandNames().getInfo())