Annonce  : Tous les projets non commerciaux enregistrés pour utiliser Earth Engine avant le 
15 avril 2025  devront 
vérifier leur éligibilité non commerciale  pour conserver leur accès. Si vous ne validez pas votre statut avant le 26 septembre 2025, votre accès pourra être suspendu.
  
        
 
       
     
  
  
  
    
  
  
  
    
  
  
    
    Envoyer des commentaires
  
   
 
  
    
      ee.ImageCollection.mosaic
    
    
       
    
    
      
      Restez organisé à l'aide des collections
     
    
      
      Enregistrez et classez les contenus selon vos préférences.
     
   
     
  
      
     
  
  
  
   
  
  
    
    
    
  
  
Compose toutes les images d'une collection à l'aide du masque.
Utilisation Renvoie ImageCollection. mosaic ()Image 
Argument Type Détails ceci : collection ImageCollection Collection à mosaïquer. 
  
  
  Exemples 
  
    
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
    
      Éditeur de code (JavaScript)  
    
    
  
// Sentinel-2 image collection for July 2021 intersecting a point of interest. 
// Reflectance, cloud probability, and scene classification bands are selected. 
var   col   =   ee . ImageCollection ( 'COPERNICUS/S2_SR' ) 
   . filterDate ( '2021-07-01' ,   '2021-08-01' ) 
   . filterBounds ( ee . Geometry . Point ( - 122.373 ,   37.448 )) 
   . select ( 'B.*|MSK_CLDPRB|SCL' ); 
// Visualization parameters for reflectance RGB. 
var   visRefl   =   { 
   bands :   [ 'B11' ,   'B8' ,   'B3' ], 
   min :   0 , 
   max :   4000 
}; 
Map . setCenter ( - 122.373 ,   37.448 ,   9 ); 
Map . addLayer ( col ,   visRefl ,   'Collection reference' ,   false ); 
// Reduce the collection to a single image using a variety of methods. 
var   mean   =   col . mean (); 
Map . addLayer ( mean ,   visRefl ,   'Mean (B11, B8, B3)' ); 
var   median   =   col . median (); 
Map . addLayer ( median ,   visRefl ,   'Median (B11, B8, B3)' ); 
var   min   =   col . min (); 
Map . addLayer ( min ,   visRefl ,   'Min (B11, B8, B3)' ); 
var   max   =   col . max (); 
Map . addLayer ( max ,   visRefl ,   'Max (B11, B8, B3)' ); 
var   sum   =   col . sum (); 
Map . addLayer ( sum , 
   { bands :   [ 'MSK_CLDPRB' ],   min :   0 ,   max :   500 },   'Sum (MSK_CLDPRB)' ); 
var   product   =   col . product (); 
Map . addLayer ( product , 
   { bands :   [ 'MSK_CLDPRB' ],   min :   0 ,   max :   1e10 },   'Product (MSK_CLDPRB)' ); 
// ee.ImageCollection.mode returns the most common value. If multiple mode 
// values occur, the minimum mode value is returned. 
var   mode   =   col . mode (); 
Map . addLayer ( mode ,   { bands :   [ 'SCL' ],   min :   1 ,   max :   11 },   'Mode (pixel class)' ); 
// ee.ImageCollection.count returns the frequency of valid observations. Here, 
// image pixels are masked based on cloud probability to add valid observation 
// variability to the collection. Note that pixels with no valid observations 
// are masked out of the returned image. 
var   notCloudCol   =   col . map ( function ( img )   { 
   return   img . updateMask ( img . select ( 'MSK_CLDPRB' ). lte ( 10 )); 
}); 
var   count   =   notCloudCol . count (); 
Map . addLayer ( count ,   { min :   1 ,   max :   5 },   'Count (not cloud observations)' ); 
// ee.ImageCollection.mosaic composites images according to their position in 
// the collection (priority is last to first) and pixel mask status, where 
// invalid (mask value 0) pixels are filled by preceding valid (mask value >0) 
// pixels. 
var   mosaic   =   notCloudCol . mosaic (); 
Map . addLayer ( mosaic ,   visRefl ,   'Mosaic (B11, B8, B3)' );  
   
    
  
  
    
  
  
  
  
    
  
    
  Configuration de Python
  Consultez la page 
    Environnement Python  pour en savoir plus sur l'API Python et sur l'utilisation de geemap pour le développement interactif.
  
import   ee 
import   geemap.core   as   geemap  
 
  
    
    
      Colab (Python)  
    
    
  
# Sentinel-2 image collection for July 2021 intersecting a point of interest. 
# Reflectance, cloud probability, and scene classification bands are selected. 
col  =  ( 
    ee . ImageCollection ( 'COPERNICUS/S2_SR' ) 
    . filterDate ( '2021-07-01' ,  '2021-08-01' ) 
    . filterBounds ( ee . Geometry . Point ( - 122.373 ,  37.448 )) 
    . select ( 'B.*|MSK_CLDPRB|SCL' ) 
) 
# Visualization parameters for reflectance RGB. 
vis_refl  =  { 'bands' :  [ 'B11' ,  'B8' ,  'B3' ],  'min' :  0 ,  'max' :  4000 } 
m  =  geemap . Map () 
m . set_center ( - 122.373 ,  37.448 ,  9 ) 
m . add_layer ( col ,  vis_refl ,  'Collection reference' ,  False ) 
# Reduce the collection to a single image using a variety of methods. 
mean  =  col . mean () 
m . add_layer ( mean ,  vis_refl ,  'Mean (B11, B8, B3)' ) 
median  =  col . median () 
m . add_layer ( median ,  vis_refl ,  'Median (B11, B8, B3)' ) 
min  =  col . min () 
m . add_layer ( min ,  vis_refl ,  'Min (B11, B8, B3)' ) 
max  =  col . max () 
m . add_layer ( max ,  vis_refl ,  'Max (B11, B8, B3)' ) 
sum  =  col . sum () 
m . add_layer ( 
    sum ,  { 'bands' :  [ 'MSK_CLDPRB' ],  'min' :  0 ,  'max' :  500 },  'Sum (MSK_CLDPRB)' 
) 
product  =  col . product () 
m . add_layer ( 
    product , 
    { 'bands' :  [ 'MSK_CLDPRB' ],  'min' :  0 ,  'max' :  1e10 }, 
    'Product (MSK_CLDPRB)' , 
) 
# ee.ImageCollection.mode returns the most common value. If multiple mode 
# values occur, the minimum mode value is returned. 
mode  =  col . mode () 
m . add_layer ( 
    mode ,  { 'bands' :  [ 'SCL' ],  'min' :  1 ,  'max' :  11 },  'Mode (pixel class)' 
) 
# ee.ImageCollection.count returns the frequency of valid observations. Here, 
# image pixels are masked based on cloud probability to add valid observation 
# variability to the collection. Note that pixels with no valid observations 
# are masked out of the returned image. 
not_cloud_col  =  col . map ( 
    lambda  img :  img . updateMask ( img . select ( 'MSK_CLDPRB' ) . lte ( 10 )) 
) 
count  =  not_cloud_col . count () 
m . add_layer ( count ,  { 'min' :  1 ,  'max' :  5 },  'Count (not cloud observations)' ) 
# ee.ImageCollection.mosaic composites images according to their position in 
# the collection (priority is last to first) and pixel mask status, where 
# invalid (mask value 0) pixels are filled by preceding valid (mask value >0) 
# pixels. 
mosaic  =  not_cloud_col . mosaic () 
m . add_layer ( mosaic ,  vis_refl ,  'Mosaic (B11, B8, B3)' ) 
m  
   
   
  
  
  
 
  
    
      
       
    
    
      
    
     
  
       
         
  
  
    
    Envoyer des commentaires
  
   
 
       
    
    
       
    
  
  
 
  Sauf indication contraire, le contenu de cette page est régi par une licence Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 , et les échantillons de code sont régis par une licence Apache 2.0 . Pour en savoir plus, consultez les Règles du site Google Developers . Java est une marque déposée d'Oracle et/ou de ses sociétés affiliées.
  Dernière mise à jour le 2025/07/26 (UTC).
 
 
  
  
    
    
    
      
  
  
    Voulez-vous nous donner plus d'informations ?
  
   
 
     
  
  
    
      [[["Facile à comprendre","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["J'ai pu résoudre mon problème","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Autre","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Il n'y a pas l'information dont j'ai besoin","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Trop compliqué/Trop d'étapes","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Obsolète","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Problème de traduction","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Mauvais exemple/Erreur de code","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Autre","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Dernière mise à jour le 2025/07/26 (UTC)."],[],["The `mosaic()` function composites images within an `ImageCollection` into a single `Image`.  It prioritizes the order of images from last to first in the collection. The pixel mask status also plays a role, invalid pixels (mask value 0) are filled by valid pixels (mask value \u003e 0) from preceding images. This function can be used in both JavaScript and Python. Several other reduction functions are exemplified.\n"]]