إشعار : يجب
إثبات أهلية جميع المشاريع غير التجارية المسجّلة لاستخدام Earth Engine قبل
15 أبريل 2025 من أجل الحفاظ على إمكانية الوصول إلى Earth Engine.
إرسال ملاحظات
ee.ImageCollection.mosaic
تنظيم صفحاتك في مجموعات
يمكنك حفظ المحتوى وتصنيفه حسب إعداداتك المفضّلة.
تدمج جميع الصور في مجموعة باستخدام القناع.
الاستخدام المرتجعات ImageCollection. mosaic ()
صورة
الوسيطة النوع التفاصيل هذا: collection
ImageCollection المجموعة التي سيتم تحويلها إلى فسيفساء
أمثلة
محرّر الرموز البرمجية (JavaScript)
// Sentinel-2 image collection for July 2021 intersecting a point of interest.
// Reflectance, cloud probability, and scene classification bands are selected.
var col = ee . ImageCollection ( 'COPERNICUS/S2_SR' )
. filterDate ( '2021-07-01' , '2021-08-01' )
. filterBounds ( ee . Geometry . Point ( - 122.373 , 37.448 ))
. select ( 'B.*|MSK_CLDPRB|SCL' );
// Visualization parameters for reflectance RGB.
var visRefl = {
bands : [ 'B11' , 'B8' , 'B3' ],
min : 0 ,
max : 4000
};
Map . setCenter ( - 122.373 , 37.448 , 9 );
Map . addLayer ( col , visRefl , 'Collection reference' , false );
// Reduce the collection to a single image using a variety of methods.
var mean = col . mean ();
Map . addLayer ( mean , visRefl , 'Mean (B11, B8, B3)' );
var median = col . median ();
Map . addLayer ( median , visRefl , 'Median (B11, B8, B3)' );
var min = col . min ();
Map . addLayer ( min , visRefl , 'Min (B11, B8, B3)' );
var max = col . max ();
Map . addLayer ( max , visRefl , 'Max (B11, B8, B3)' );
var sum = col . sum ();
Map . addLayer ( sum ,
{ bands : [ 'MSK_CLDPRB' ], min : 0 , max : 500 }, 'Sum (MSK_CLDPRB)' );
var product = col . product ();
Map . addLayer ( product ,
{ bands : [ 'MSK_CLDPRB' ], min : 0 , max : 1e10 }, 'Product (MSK_CLDPRB)' );
// ee.ImageCollection.mode returns the most common value. If multiple mode
// values occur, the minimum mode value is returned.
var mode = col . mode ();
Map . addLayer ( mode , { bands : [ 'SCL' ], min : 1 , max : 11 }, 'Mode (pixel class)' );
// ee.ImageCollection.count returns the frequency of valid observations. Here,
// image pixels are masked based on cloud probability to add valid observation
// variability to the collection. Note that pixels with no valid observations
// are masked out of the returned image.
var notCloudCol = col . map ( function ( img ) {
return img . updateMask ( img . select ( 'MSK_CLDPRB' ). lte ( 10 ));
});
var count = notCloudCol . count ();
Map . addLayer ( count , { min : 1 , max : 5 }, 'Count (not cloud observations)' );
// ee.ImageCollection.mosaic composites images according to their position in
// the collection (priority is last to first) and pixel mask status, where
// invalid (mask value 0) pixels are filled by preceding valid (mask value >0)
// pixels.
var mosaic = notCloudCol . mosaic ();
Map . addLayer ( mosaic , visRefl , 'Mosaic (B11, B8, B3)' );
إعداد Python
راجِع صفحة
بيئة Python للحصول على معلومات حول واجهة برمجة التطبيقات Python واستخدام
geemap
للتطوير التفاعلي.
import ee
import geemap.core as geemap
Colab (Python)
# Sentinel-2 image collection for July 2021 intersecting a point of interest.
# Reflectance, cloud probability, and scene classification bands are selected.
col = (
ee . ImageCollection ( 'COPERNICUS/S2_SR' )
. filterDate ( '2021-07-01' , '2021-08-01' )
. filterBounds ( ee . Geometry . Point ( - 122.373 , 37.448 ))
. select ( 'B.*|MSK_CLDPRB|SCL' )
)
# Visualization parameters for reflectance RGB.
vis_refl = { 'bands' : [ 'B11' , 'B8' , 'B3' ], 'min' : 0 , 'max' : 4000 }
m = geemap . Map ()
m . set_center ( - 122.373 , 37.448 , 9 )
m . add_layer ( col , vis_refl , 'Collection reference' , False )
# Reduce the collection to a single image using a variety of methods.
mean = col . mean ()
m . add_layer ( mean , vis_refl , 'Mean (B11, B8, B3)' )
median = col . median ()
m . add_layer ( median , vis_refl , 'Median (B11, B8, B3)' )
min = col . min ()
m . add_layer ( min , vis_refl , 'Min (B11, B8, B3)' )
max = col . max ()
m . add_layer ( max , vis_refl , 'Max (B11, B8, B3)' )
sum = col . sum ()
m . add_layer (
sum , { 'bands' : [ 'MSK_CLDPRB' ], 'min' : 0 , 'max' : 500 }, 'Sum (MSK_CLDPRB)'
)
product = col . product ()
m . add_layer (
product ,
{ 'bands' : [ 'MSK_CLDPRB' ], 'min' : 0 , 'max' : 1e10 },
'Product (MSK_CLDPRB)' ,
)
# ee.ImageCollection.mode returns the most common value. If multiple mode
# values occur, the minimum mode value is returned.
mode = col . mode ()
m . add_layer (
mode , { 'bands' : [ 'SCL' ], 'min' : 1 , 'max' : 11 }, 'Mode (pixel class)'
)
# ee.ImageCollection.count returns the frequency of valid observations. Here,
# image pixels are masked based on cloud probability to add valid observation
# variability to the collection. Note that pixels with no valid observations
# are masked out of the returned image.
not_cloud_col = col . map (
lambda img : img . updateMask ( img . select ( 'MSK_CLDPRB' ) . lte ( 10 ))
)
count = not_cloud_col . count ()
m . add_layer ( count , { 'min' : 1 , 'max' : 5 }, 'Count (not cloud observations)' )
# ee.ImageCollection.mosaic composites images according to their position in
# the collection (priority is last to first) and pixel mask status, where
# invalid (mask value 0) pixels are filled by preceding valid (mask value >0)
# pixels.
mosaic = not_cloud_col . mosaic ()
m . add_layer ( mosaic , vis_refl , 'Mosaic (B11, B8, B3)' )
m
إرسال ملاحظات
إنّ محتوى هذه الصفحة مرخّص بموجب ترخيص Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 ما لم يُنصّ على خلاف ذلك، ونماذج الرموز مرخّصة بموجب ترخيص Apache 2.0 . للاطّلاع على التفاصيل، يُرجى مراجعة سياسات موقع Google Developers . إنّ Java هي علامة تجارية مسجَّلة لشركة Oracle و/أو شركائها التابعين.
تاريخ التعديل الأخير: 2025-07-26 (حسب التوقيت العالمي المتفَّق عليه)
هل تريد مشاركة ملاحظاتك معنا؟
[[["يسهُل فهم المحتوى.","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["ساعَدني المحتوى في حلّ مشكلتي.","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["غير ذلك","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["لا يحتوي على المعلومات التي أحتاج إليها.","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["الخطوات معقدة للغاية / كثيرة جدًا.","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["المحتوى قديم.","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["ثمة مشكلة في الترجمة.","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["مشكلة في العيّنات / التعليمات البرمجية","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["غير ذلك","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["تاريخ التعديل الأخير: 2025-07-26 (حسب التوقيت العالمي المتفَّق عليه)"],[[["`ImageCollection.mosaic()` composites all images within a collection based on their order and mask status."],["The function prioritizes images later in the collection and uses valid pixels to fill in invalid ones from earlier images."],["Invalid pixels have a mask value of 0, while valid pixels have a mask value greater than 0."],["This method is useful for creating cloud-free composites or filling in gaps in image coverage."]]],["The `mosaic()` function composites images within an `ImageCollection` into a single `Image`. It prioritizes the order of images from last to first in the collection. The pixel mask status also plays a role, invalid pixels (mask value 0) are filled by valid pixels (mask value \u003e 0) from preceding images. This function can be used in both JavaScript and Python. Several other reduction functions are exemplified.\n"]]