AssetGroupSignal
是一种信号,您可以向 Google 提供这种信号,以便在素材资源组一级优化广告投放。效果最大化广告系列会参考这些信号,寻找意向相似或更强烈的新展示机会,以在搜索网络、展示广告网络、视频平台等位置促成转化。效果最大化广告系列会将您的素材资源组信号与 Google 对消费者意向和偏好的实时了解相结合,从而发掘您可能未曾预料到的新细分客户群。
您可以向 Google 提供两种类型的提示:audience
和 search_theme
。一个 AssetGroup
可以有多个素材资源组信号,但每个信号都必须通过创建 AssetGroupSignal
并填充 oneof
AssetGroupSignal.signal
字段来单独添加。
受众群体
Audience
是一组可重复使用的有针对性的细分受众群、受众特征定位和排除对象。借助 AssetGroupSignal
,您可以指定哪些 Audience
最有可能为您的 AssetGroup
完成转化。
详细了解受众群体信号。
AssetGroupSignal
只能添加到 AssetGroup
或从 AssetGroup
中移除。对相关 Audience
的任何修改都应使用 AudienceService
进行。
Java
AssetGroupSignal audienceSignal = AssetGroupSignal.newBuilder() .setAssetGroup(assetGroupResourceName) .setAudience( AudienceInfo.newBuilder() .setAudience(ResourceNames.audience(customerId, audienceId))) .build(); mutateOperations.add( MutateOperation.newBuilder() .setAssetGroupSignalOperation( AssetGroupSignalOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(audienceSignal)) .build());
C#
operations.Add( new MutateOperation() { AssetGroupSignalOperation = new AssetGroupSignalOperation() { Create = new AssetGroupSignal() { AssetGroup = assetGroupResourceName, Audience = new AudienceInfo() { Audience = ResourceNames.Audience(customerId, audienceId.Value) } } } } );
PHP
private static function createAssetGroupSignalOperations( int $customerId, string $assetGroupResourceName, ?int $audienceId ): array { $operations = []; if (is_null($audienceId)) { return $operations; } $operations[] = new MutateOperation([ 'asset_group_signal_operation' => new AssetGroupSignalOperation([ // To learn more about Audience Signals, see // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/performance-max/asset-groups#audience_signals. 'create' => new AssetGroupSignal([ 'asset_group' => $assetGroupResourceName, 'audience' => new AudienceInfo([ 'audience' => ResourceNames::forAudience($customerId, $audienceId) ]) ]) ]) ]); return $operations; }
Python
mutate_operation = client.get_type("MutateOperation") operation = mutate_operation.asset_group_signal_operation.create operation.asset_group = asset_group_resource_name operation.audience.audience = googleads_service.audience_path( customer_id, audience_id ) operations.append(mutate_operation)
Ruby
# Create a list of MutateOperations that create AssetGroupSignals. def create_asset_group_signal_operations(client, customer_id, audience_id) operations = [] return operations if audience_id.nil? operations << client.operation.mutate do |m| m.asset_group_signal_operation = client.operation.create_resource. asset_group_signal do |ags| ags.asset_group = client.path.asset_group( customer_id, ASSET_GROUP_TEMPORARY_ID, ) ags.audience = client.resource.audience_info do |ai| ai.audience = client.path.audience(customer_id, audience_id) end end end operations end
Perl
sub create_asset_group_signal_operations { my ($customer_id, $audience_id) = @_; my $operations = []; return $operations if not defined $audience_id; push @$operations, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V20::Services::GoogleAdsService::MutateOperation-> new({ assetGroupSignalOperation => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V20::Services::AssetGroupSignalService::AssetGroupSignalOperation ->new({ # To learn more about Audience Signals, see: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/performance-max/asset-groups#audience_signals create => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V20::Resources::AssetGroupSignal->new({ assetGroup => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V20::Utils::ResourceNames::asset_group( $customer_id, ASSET_GROUP_TEMPORARY_ID ), audience => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V20::Common::AudienceInfo->new({ audience => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V20::Utils::ResourceNames::audience( $customer_id, $audience_id )})})})}); return $operations; }
您可以使用 scope
的 ASSET_GROUP
创建受众群体,以指定受众群体只能在一个素材资源组中使用。当且仅当 Audience.scope
设置为 ASSET_GROUP
时,Audience.asset_group
字段必须填充素材资源组的资源名称。如果将范围为 ASSET_GROUP
的受众群体升级为范围为 CUSTOMER
的受众群体,系统会自动清除 Audience.asset_group
。
关于优化受众群体信号的建议
Google Ads API 提供两种建议类型,可帮助您优化受众群体信号:
REFRESH_CUSTOMER_MATCH_LIST
建议更新已有一段时间未刷新的客户名单。 如果您用作素材资源组信号的受众群体包含客户名单,此功能会非常有用。IMPROVE_GOOGLE_TAG_COVERAGE
建议在网站的更多页面上部署 Google 代码,以提高转化跟踪效果。这有助于提高转化报告的准确性,进而为素材资源组提供更准确的受众群体信号。
如需了解详情,请参阅优化得分和建议指南
搜索主题
通过效果最大化广告系列中的search_theme
,您可以为 Google AI 提供有价值的信息,包括客户正在搜索的内容和可为自己业务带来转化的主题。这种新的条件类型只能在效果最大化广告系列中使用,通过使用 SearchThemeInfo
条件填充 AssetGroupSignal.search_theme
字段来创建 AssetGroupSignal
。
Java
AssetGroupSignal searchThemeSignal = AssetGroupSignal.newBuilder() .setAssetGroup(assetGroupResourceName) .setSearchTheme(SearchThemeInfo.newBuilder().setText("travel").build()) .build(); mutateOperations.add( MutateOperation.newBuilder() .setAssetGroupSignalOperation( AssetGroupSignalOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(searchThemeSignal)) .build());
C#
This example is not yet available in C#; you can take a look at the other languages.
PHP
This example is not yet available in PHP; you can take a look at the other languages.
Python
mutate_operation = client.get_type("MutateOperation") operation = mutate_operation.asset_group_signal_operation.create operation.asset_group = asset_group_resource_name operation.search_theme.text = "travel" operations.append(mutate_operation)
Ruby
This example is not yet available in Ruby; you can take a look at the other languages.
Perl
This example is not yet available in Perl; you can take a look at the other languages.