Crear criterios de la campaña

En Obtén sugerencias, mostramos cómo recuperar un conjunto de KeywordThemeConstant objetos con una palabra o frase. En este paso, usamos esas mismas constantes de temas de palabras clave para crear un conjunto de CampaignCriterion objetos para que se oriente la campaña inteligente.

De manera similar a cómo usamos el importe del presupuesto sugerido por el SmartCampaignSuggestService cuando creamos un presupuesto, te recomendamos que crees criterios de campaña en función de las constantes de temas de palabras clave recuperadas de KeywordThemeConstantService en Obtén sugerencias.

Estos son los requisitos clave para los criterios de las campañas inteligentes:

• Las campañas inteligentes solo admiten los siguientes tipos de criterios:

  • CriterionTypeEnum.AD_SCHEDULE
  • CriterionTypeEnum.KEYWORD_THEME
  • CriterionTypeEnum.LOCATION
  • CriterionTypeEnum.PROXIMITY

• Para la segmentación por ubicación, si no se especifica una ubicación, la segmentación se establecerá de forma predeterminada para incluir todas las regiones.

• Se pueden asociar varios criterios location con una campaña inteligente, pero solo se puede usar un criterio proximity.

• No puedes usar la segmentación por location y proximity al mismo tiempo.

En el siguiente ejemplo, las constantes de temas de palabras clave se convirtieron en KeywordThemeInfo objetos estableciendo su nombre de recurso en el KeywordThemeInfo.keyword_theme_constant campo. Establecemos el campo campaign con el nombre de recurso temporal establecido en la campaña en el paso anterior.

Java

/**
 * Creates {@link com.google.ads.googleads.v24.resources.CampaignCriterion} operations for add
 * each {@link KeywordThemeInfo}.
 */
private Collection<? extends MutateOperation> createCampaignCriterionOperations(
    long customerId,
    List<KeywordThemeInfo> keywordThemeInfos,
    SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo suggestionInfo) {
  List<MutateOperation> keywordThemeOperations =
      keywordThemeInfos.stream()
          .map(
              keywordTheme -> {
                MutateOperation.Builder builder = MutateOperation.newBuilder();
                builder
                    .getCampaignCriterionOperationBuilder()
                    .getCreateBuilder()
                    .setCampaign(ResourceNames.campaign(customerId, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID))
                    .setKeywordTheme(keywordTheme);
                return builder.build();
              })
          .collect(Collectors.toList());

  List<MutateOperation> locationOperations =
      suggestionInfo.getLocationList().getLocationsList().stream()
          .map(
              location -> {
                MutateOperation.Builder builder = MutateOperation.newBuilder();
                builder
                    .getCampaignCriterionOperationBuilder()
                    .getCreateBuilder()
                    .setCampaign(ResourceNames.campaign(customerId, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID))
                    .setLocation(location);
                return builder.build();
              })
          .collect(Collectors.toList());

  return Stream.concat(keywordThemeOperations.stream(), locationOperations.stream())
      .collect(Collectors.toList());
}
AddSmartCampaign.java
      

C#

/// <summary>
/// Creates a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="customerId">The Google Ads customer ID.</param>
/// <param name="keywordThemeInfos">A list of KeywordThemeInfos.</param>
/// <param name="suggestionInfo">A SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo instance.</param>
/// <returns>A list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.</returns>
private IEnumerable<MutateOperation> CreateCampaignCriterionOperations(long customerId,
    IEnumerable<KeywordThemeInfo> keywordThemeInfos, SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo
    suggestionInfo)
{
    List<MutateOperation> mutateOperations = keywordThemeInfos.Select(
        keywordThemeInfo => new MutateOperation
        {
            CampaignCriterionOperation = new CampaignCriterionOperation
            {
                Create = new CampaignCriterion
                {
                    // Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
                    Campaign = ResourceNames.Campaign(
                        customerId, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID),
                    // Set the keyword theme to each KeywordThemeInfo in turn.
                    KeywordTheme = keywordThemeInfo,
                }
            }
        }).ToList();

    // Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info.
    mutateOperations.AddRange(
        suggestionInfo.LocationList.Locations.Select(
            locationInfo => new MutateOperation()
            {
                CampaignCriterionOperation = new CampaignCriterionOperation()
                {
                    Create = new CampaignCriterion()
                    {
                        // Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
                        Campaign = ResourceNames.Campaign(customerId,
                            SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID),
                        // Set the location to the given location.
                        Location = locationInfo
                    }
                }
            }).ToList()
    );
    return mutateOperations;
}
AddSmartCampaign.cs
      

PHP

private static function createCampaignCriterionOperations(
    int $customerId,
    array $keywordThemeInfos,
    SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo $smartCampaignSuggestionInfo
): array {
    $operations = [];
    foreach ($keywordThemeInfos as $info) {
        // Creates the campaign criterion object.
        $campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion([
            // Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
            'campaign' =>
                ResourceNames::forCampaign($customerId, self::SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID),
            // Sets the keyword theme to the given KeywordThemeInfo.
            'keyword_theme' => $info
        ]);

        // Creates the MutateOperation that creates the campaign criterion and adds it to the
        // list of operations.
        $operations[] = new MutateOperation([
            'campaign_criterion_operation' => new CampaignCriterionOperation([
                'create' => $campaignCriterion
            ])
        ]);
    }

    // Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info object to add
    // corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign.
    foreach ($smartCampaignSuggestionInfo->getLocationList()->getLocations() as $location) {
        // Creates the campaign criterion object.
        $campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion([
            // Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
            'campaign' =>
                ResourceNames::forCampaign($customerId, self::SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID),
            // Set the location to the given location.
            'location' => $location
        ]);

        // Creates the MutateOperation that creates the campaign criterion and adds it to the
        // list of operations.
        $operations[] = new MutateOperation([
            'campaign_criterion_operation' => new CampaignCriterionOperation([
                'create' => $campaignCriterion
            ])
        ]);
    }

    return $operations;
}
AddSmartCampaign.php
      

Python

def create_campaign_criterion_operations(
    client: GoogleAdsClient,
    customer_id: str,
    keyword_theme_infos: List[KeywordThemeInfo],
    suggestion_info: SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo,
) -> List[MutateOperation]:
    """Creates a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.

    Args:
        client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance.
        customer_id: a client customer ID.
        keyword_theme_infos: a list of KeywordThemeInfos.
        suggestion_info: A SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo instance.

    Returns:
        a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.
    """
    campaign_service: CampaignServiceClient = client.get_service(
        "CampaignService"
    )

    operations: List[MutateOperation] = []
    info: KeywordThemeInfo
    for info in keyword_theme_infos:
        mutate_operation: MutateOperation = client.get_type("MutateOperation")
        campaign_criterion_operation: CampaignCriterionOperation = (
            mutate_operation.campaign_criterion_operation
        )
        campaign_criterion: CampaignCriterion = (
            campaign_criterion_operation.create
        )
        # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
        campaign_criterion.campaign = campaign_service.campaign_path(
            customer_id, _SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID
        )
        # Set the keyword theme to the given KeywordThemeInfo.
        campaign_criterion.keyword_theme.CopyFrom(info)
        # Add the mutate operation to the list of other operations.
        operations.append(mutate_operation)

    # Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info
    # object to add corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign
    location_info: LocationInfo
    for location_info in suggestion_info.location_list.locations:
        mutate_operation: MutateOperation = client.get_type("MutateOperation")
        campaign_criterion_operation: CampaignCriterionOperation = (
            mutate_operation.campaign_criterion_operation
        )
        campaign_criterion: CampaignCriterion = (
            campaign_criterion_operation.create
        )
        # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
        campaign_criterion.campaign = campaign_service.campaign_path(
            customer_id, _SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID
        )
        # Set the location to the given location.
        campaign_criterion.location.CopyFrom(location_info)
        # Add the mutate operation to the list of other operations.
        operations.append(mutate_operation)

    return operations
add_smart_campaign.py
      

Ruby

# Creates a list of mutate_operations that create new campaign criteria.
def create_campaign_criterion_operations(
  client,
  customer_id,
  keyword_theme_infos,
  suggestion_info)
  operations = []

  keyword_theme_infos.each do |info|
    operations << client.operation.mutate do |m|
      m.campaign_criterion_operation =
        client.operation.create_resource.campaign_criterion do |cc|
        # Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
        cc.campaign = client.path.campaign(
          customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID)
        # Sets the keyword theme to the given keyword_theme_info.
        cc.keyword_theme = info
      end
    end
  end

  # Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info object
  # to add corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign
  suggestion_info.location_list.locations.each do |location|
    operations << client.operation.mutate do |m|
      m.campaign_criterion_operation =
        client.operation.create_resource.campaign_criterion do |cc|
        # Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
        cc.campaign = client.path.campaign(
          customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID)
        # Sets the location to the given location.
        cc.location = location
      end
    end
  end

  operations
end
add_smart_campaign.rb
      

Perl

# Creates a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.
sub _create_campaign_criterion_operations {
  my ($customer_id, $keyword_theme_infos, $suggestion_info) = @_;

  my $campaign_criterion_operations = [];

  foreach my $keyword_theme_info (@$keyword_theme_infos) {
    push @$campaign_criterion_operations,
      Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V24::Services::GoogleAdsService::MutateOperation
      ->new({
        campaignCriterionOperation =>
          Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V24::Services::CampaignCriterionService::CampaignCriterionOperation
          ->new({
            create =>
              Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V24::Resources::CampaignCriterion->new({
                # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
                campaign =>
                  Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V24::Utils::ResourceNames::campaign(
                  $customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID
                  ),
                # Set the keyword theme to the given KeywordThemeInfo.
                keywordTheme => $keyword_theme_info
              })})});
  }

  # Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info object
  # to add corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign.
  foreach my $location_info (@{$suggestion_info->{locationList}{locations}}) {
    push @$campaign_criterion_operations,
      Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V24::Services::GoogleAdsService::MutateOperation
      ->new({
        campaignCriterionOperation =>
          Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V24::Services::CampaignCriterionService::CampaignCriterionOperation
          ->new({
            create =>
              Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V24::Resources::CampaignCriterion->new({
                # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
                campaign =>
                  Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V24::Utils::ResourceNames::campaign(
                  $customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID
                  ),
                # Set the location to the given location.
                location => $location_info
              })})});
  }

  return $campaign_criterion_operations;
}
add_smart_campaign.pl
      

curl

Nota: Si bien aquí no se proporciona una muestra de código REST directa para este paso, puedes lograrlo con una solicitud REST manual.

Consulta la documentación de la interfaz de REST de la API de Google Ads y las páginas de referencia específicas del método. Deberás construir la carga útil de JSON en función de las definiciones de proto.

Recursos clave:

• Usar REST
• Estructura de la interfaz de REST
• Asignaciones de campos JSON
• Consulta la referencia de la API de REST para el servicio y el método específicos.

Criterios de campaña de temas de palabras clave negativas

Para segmentar de forma negativa un criterio de campaña de temas de palabras clave en una campaña inteligente, debes usar un tema de palabras clave de forma libre Para ello, establece el free_form_keyword_theme campo en una instancia KeywordThemeInfo.

Los criterios de temas de palabras clave negativas funcionan de manera diferente que los criterios de temas de palabras clave positivas. Mientras que un criterio de temas de palabras clave positivas se ajusta para segmentar automáticamente otros criterios similares, un criterio de temas de palabras clave negativas se restringe para segmentar de forma negativa solo el término exacto proporcionado. El comportamiento es equivalente a cómo se comporta una palabra clave de concordancia de frase negativa.