Upload Penyesuaian Konversi

Setelah konversi dilaporkan ke Google Ads, Anda dapat menyesuaikan konversi di lain waktu di Google Ads API.

Untuk menyesuaikan konversi, Anda harus menyiapkan tindakan konversi terlebih dahulu, dan juga harus mencatat konversi yang akan disesuaikan.

Contoh kode

Google Ads API mendukung penggunaan order_id, yang juga dikenal sebagai ID transaksi, untuk mengidentifikasi konversi yang akan disesuaikan dengan ConversionAdjustmentUploadService.

Untuk mendapatkan conversion_action_id yang diperlukan guna melakukan penyesuaian konversi, Anda dapat melakukan salah satu hal berikut:

  • Dapatkan nilai dari parameter ctId yang tersedia di URL saat Anda mengklik detail konversi di UI Google Ads.

  • Buat kueri Google Ads API untuk conversion_action.id dalam laporan conversion_action.

Java

private void runExample(
    GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient,
    long customerId,
    long conversionActionId,
    String orderId,
    String adjustmentType,
    String adjustmentDateTime,
    @Nullable Float restatementValue)
    throws InvalidProtocolBufferException {
  // Gets the conversion adjustment enum value from the adjustmentType String.
  ConversionAdjustmentType conversionAdjustmentType =
      ConversionAdjustmentType.valueOf(adjustmentType);

  // Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion.
  ConversionAdjustment conversionAdjustment =
      ConversionAdjustment.newBuilder()
          .setConversionAction(ResourceNames.conversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId))
          .setAdjustmentType(conversionAdjustmentType)
          // Sets the orderId to identify the conversion to adjust.
          .setOrderId(orderId)
          // As an alternative to setting orderId, you can provide a GclidDateTimePair, but
          // setting orderId instead is strongly recommended.
          // .setGclidDateTimePair(
          //     GclidDateTimePair.newBuilder()
          //         .setGclid(gclid)
          //         .setConversionDateTime(conversionDateTime)
          //         .build())
          .setAdjustmentDateTime(adjustmentDateTime)
          .build();

  // Sets adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
  if (restatementValue != null
      && conversionAdjustmentType == ConversionAdjustmentType.RESTATEMENT) {
    conversionAdjustment =
        conversionAdjustment.toBuilder()
            .setRestatementValue(
                RestatementValue.newBuilder().setAdjustedValue(restatementValue).build())
            .build();
  }

  // Creates the conversion upload service client.
  try (ConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient conversionUploadServiceClient =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient()) {
    // Uploads the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to true.
    UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest request =
        UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest.newBuilder()
            .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId))
            // Enables partial failure (must be true).
            .setPartialFailure(true)
            .addConversionAdjustments(conversionAdjustment)
            .build();
    UploadConversionAdjustmentsResponse response =
        conversionUploadServiceClient.uploadConversionAdjustments(request);

    // Extracts the partial failure error if present on the response.
    ErrorUtils errorUtils = ErrorUtils.getInstance();
    GoogleAdsFailure googleAdsFailure =
        response.hasPartialFailureError()
            ? errorUtils.getGoogleAdsFailure(response.getPartialFailureError())
            : null;

    // Constructs a protocol buffer printer that will print error details in a concise format.
    final Printer errorPrinter = JsonFormat.printer().omittingInsignificantWhitespace();
    // Prints the results for each adjustment, including any partial errors returned.
    for (int opIndex = 0; opIndex < request.getConversionAdjustmentsCount(); opIndex++) {
      ConversionAdjustmentResult result = response.getResults(opIndex);
      if (errorUtils.isPartialFailureResult(result)) {
        // The operation failed. Prints the error details.
        for (GoogleAdsError googleAdsError :
            errorUtils.getGoogleAdsErrors(opIndex, googleAdsFailure)) {
          System.out.printf(
              "%4d: Partial failure occurred: %s%n", opIndex, errorPrinter.print(googleAdsError));
        }
      } else {
        System.out.printf(
            "%4d: Uploaded conversion adjustment for conversion action '%s' and order ID '%s'.%n",
            opIndex, result.getConversionAction(), result.getOrderId());
      }
    }
  }
}
      

C#

public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long conversionActionId,
    string gclid, string conversionDateTime, string adjustmentDateTime,
    ConversionAdjustmentType adjustmentType,
    double? restatementValue)
{
    // Get the ConversionAdjustmentUploadService.
    ConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient conversionAdjustmentUploadService =
        client.GetService(Services.V16.ConversionAdjustmentUploadService);

    // Associate conversion adjustments with the existing conversion action.
    // The GCLID should have been uploaded before with a conversion.
    ConversionAdjustment conversionAdjustment = new ConversionAdjustment()
    {
        ConversionAction = ResourceNames.ConversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId),
        AdjustmentType = adjustmentType,
        GclidDateTimePair = new GclidDateTimePair()
        {
            Gclid = gclid,
            ConversionDateTime = conversionDateTime,
        },
        AdjustmentDateTime = adjustmentDateTime,
    };

    // Set adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
    if (adjustmentType == ConversionAdjustmentType.Restatement)
    {
        conversionAdjustment.RestatementValue = new RestatementValue()
        {
            AdjustedValue = restatementValue.Value
        };
    }

    try
    {
        // Issue a request to upload the conversion adjustment.
        UploadConversionAdjustmentsResponse response =
            conversionAdjustmentUploadService.UploadConversionAdjustments(
                new UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest()
                {
                    CustomerId = customerId.ToString(),
                    ConversionAdjustments = { conversionAdjustment },
                    PartialFailure = true,
                    ValidateOnly = false
                });

        ConversionAdjustmentResult result = response.Results[0];
        // Print the result.
        Console.WriteLine($"Uploaded conversion adjustment value of" +
            $" '{result.ConversionAction}' for Google Click ID " +
            $"'{result.GclidDateTimePair.Gclid}'");
    }
    catch (GoogleAdsException e)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
        Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
        throw;
    }
}
      

PHP

public static function runExample(
    GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
    int $customerId,
    int $conversionActionId,
    string $gclid,
    string $adjustmentType,
    string $conversionDateTime,
    string $adjustmentDateTime,
    float $restatementValue
) {
    $conversionAdjustmentType = ConversionAdjustmentType::value($adjustmentType);

    // Associates conversion adjustments with the existing conversion action.
    // The GCLID should have been uploaded before with a conversion.
    $conversionAdjustment = new ConversionAdjustment([
        'conversion_action' =>
            ResourceNames::forConversionAction($customerId, $conversionActionId),
        'adjustment_type' => $conversionAdjustmentType,
        'gclid_date_time_pair' => new GclidDateTimePair([
            'gclid' => $gclid,
            'conversion_date_time' => $conversionDateTime
        ]),
        'adjustment_date_time' => $adjustmentDateTime
    ]);

    // Sets adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
    if (
        $restatementValue !== null
        && $conversionAdjustmentType === ConversionAdjustmentType::RESTATEMENT
    ) {
        $conversionAdjustment->setRestatementValue(new RestatementValue([
            'adjusted_value' => $restatementValue
        ]));
    }

    // Issues a request to upload the conversion adjustment.
    $conversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient =
        $googleAdsClient->getConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient();
    $response = $conversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient->uploadConversionAdjustments(
        UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest::build($customerId, [$conversionAdjustment], true)
    );

    // Prints the status message if any partial failure error is returned.
    // Note: The details of each partial failure error are not printed here, you can refer to
    // the example HandlePartialFailure.php to learn more.
    if ($response->hasPartialFailureError()) {
        printf(
            "Partial failures occurred: '%s'.%s",
            $response->getPartialFailureError()->getMessage(),
            PHP_EOL
        );
    } else {
        // Prints the result if exists.
        /** @var ConversionAdjustmentResult $uploadedConversionAdjustment */
        $uploadedConversionAdjustment = $response->getResults()[0];
        printf(
            "Uploaded conversion adjustment of '%s' for Google Click ID '%s'.%s",
            $uploadedConversionAdjustment->getConversionAction(),
            $uploadedConversionAdjustment->getGclidDateTimePair()->getGclid(),
            PHP_EOL
        );
    }
}
      

Python

def main(
    client,
    customer_id,
    conversion_action_id,
    gclid,
    adjustment_type,
    conversion_date_time,
    adjustment_date_time,
    restatement_value,
):
    conversion_adjustment_type_enum = client.enums.ConversionAdjustmentTypeEnum
    # Determine the adjustment type.
    conversion_adjustment_type = conversion_adjustment_type_enum[
        adjustment_type
    ].value

    # Associates conversion adjustments with the existing conversion action.
    # The GCLID should have been uploaded before with a conversion
    conversion_adjustment = client.get_type("ConversionAdjustment")
    conversion_action_service = client.get_service("ConversionActionService")
    conversion_adjustment.conversion_action = (
        conversion_action_service.conversion_action_path(
            customer_id, conversion_action_id
        )
    )
    conversion_adjustment.adjustment_type = conversion_adjustment_type
    conversion_adjustment.adjustment_date_time = adjustment_date_time

    # Set the Gclid Date
    conversion_adjustment.gclid_date_time_pair.gclid = gclid
    conversion_adjustment.gclid_date_time_pair.conversion_date_time = (
        conversion_date_time
    )

    # Sets adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
    if (
        restatement_value
        and conversion_adjustment_type
        == conversion_adjustment_type_enum.RESTATEMENT.value
    ):
        conversion_adjustment.restatement_value.adjusted_value = float(
            restatement_value
        )

    conversion_adjustment_upload_service = client.get_service(
        "ConversionAdjustmentUploadService"
    )
    request = client.get_type("UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest")
    request.customer_id = customer_id
    request.conversion_adjustments = [conversion_adjustment]
    request.partial_failure = True
    response = (
        conversion_adjustment_upload_service.upload_conversion_adjustments(
            request=request,
        )
    )
    conversion_adjustment_result = response.results[0]
    print(
        f"Uploaded conversion that occurred at "
        f'"{conversion_adjustment_result.adjustment_date_time}" '
        f"from Gclid "
        f'"{conversion_adjustment_result.gclid_date_time_pair.gclid}"'
        f' to "{conversion_adjustment_result.conversion_action}"'
    )
      

Ruby

def upload_conversion_adjustment(
  customer_id,
  conversion_action_id,
  gclid,
  adjustment_type,
  conversion_date_time,
  adjustment_date_time,
  restatement_value
)
  # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from
  # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters
  client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new

  # Associate conversion adjustments with the existing conversion action.
  # The GCLID should have been uploaded before with a conversion.
  conversion_adjustment = client.resource.conversion_adjustment do |ca|
    ca.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action(customer_id, conversion_action_id)
    ca.adjustment_type = adjustment_type
    ca.gclid_date_time_pair = client.resource.gclid_date_time_pair do |gdtp|
      gdtp.gclid = gclid
      gdtp.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time
    end
    ca.adjustment_date_time = adjustment_date_time

    # Set adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
    if adjustment_type == :RESTATEMENT
      ca.restatement_value = client.resource.restatement_value do |ra|
        ra.adjusted_value = restatement_value.to_f
      end
    end
  end

  # Issue a request to upload the conversion adjustment(s).
  response = client.service.conversion_adjustment_upload.upload_conversion_adjustments(
    customer_id: customer_id,
    # This example shows just one adjustment but you may upload multiple ones.
    conversion_adjustments: [conversion_adjustment],
    partial_failure: true
  )

  if response.partial_failure_error.nil?
    # Process and print all results for multiple adjustments
    response.results.each do |result|
      puts "Uploaded conversion adjustment at #{result.adjustment_date_time} " \
      "for adjustment #{result.adjustment_type} to #{result.conversion_action}."
    end
  else
    # Print any partial errors returned.
    failures = client.decode_partial_failure_error(response.partial_failure_error)
    puts 'Request failed. Failure details:'
    failures.each do |failure|
      failure.errors.each do |error|
        puts "\t#{error.error_code.error_code}: #{error.message}"
      end
    end
  end
end
      

Perl

sub upload_conversion_adjustment {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id, $conversion_action_id, $gclid,
    $adjustment_type, $conversion_date_time, $adjustment_date_time,
    $restatement_value)
    = @_;

  # Associate conversion adjustments with the existing conversion action.
  # The GCLID should have been uploaded before with a conversion.
  my $conversion_adjustment =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::ConversionAdjustmentUploadService::ConversionAdjustment
    ->new({
      conversionAction =>
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_action(
        $customer_id, $conversion_action_id
        ),
      adjustmentType    => $adjustment_type,
      gclidDateTimePair =>
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::ConversionAdjustmentUploadService::GclidDateTimePair
        ->new({
          gclid              => $gclid,
          conversionDateTime => $conversion_date_time
        }
        ),
      adjustmentDateTime => $adjustment_date_time,
    });

  # Set adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
  $conversion_adjustment->{restatementValue} =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::ConversionAdjustmentUploadService::RestatementValue
    ->new({
      adjustedValue => $restatement_value
    }) if defined $restatement_value && $adjustment_type eq RESTATEMENT;

  # Issue a request to upload the conversion adjustment.
  my $upload_conversion_adjustments_response =
    $api_client->ConversionAdjustmentUploadService()
    ->upload_conversion_adjustments({
      customerId            => $customer_id,
      conversionAdjustments => [$conversion_adjustment],
      partialFailure        => "true"
    });

  # Print any partial errors returned.
  if ($upload_conversion_adjustments_response->{partialFailureError}) {
    printf "Partial error encountered: '%s'.\n",
      $upload_conversion_adjustments_response->{partialFailureError}{message};
  }

  # Print the result if valid.
  my $uploaded_conversion_adjustment =
    $upload_conversion_adjustments_response->{results}[0];
  if (%$uploaded_conversion_adjustment) {
    printf "Uploaded conversion adjustment of the conversion action " .
      "with resource name '%s' for Google Click ID '%s'.\n",
      $uploaded_conversion_adjustment->{conversionAction},
      $uploaded_conversion_adjustment->{gclidDateTimePair}{gclid};
  }

  return 1;
}
      

Persyaratan

Berikut beberapa persyaratan dan pembatasan yang perlu diperhatikan saat menyesuaikan konversi di API:

  • Hanya akun yang mengelola tindakan konversi yang dapat mengupload penyesuaian. Gunakan petunjuk penyiapan tracking konversi untuk menentukan akun yang mengelola konversi untuk akun Google Ads Anda.

    Mencoba mengupload penyesuaian menggunakan akun yang berbeda akan menghasilkan error NO_CONVERSION_ACTION_FOUND. Error ini juga terjadi jika tindakan konversi penyesuaian tidak diaktifkan.

  • Google Ads hanya mendukung penyesuaian konversi untuk jenis tindakan konversi SALESFORCE, UPLOAD_CLICKS, atau WEBPAGE. Mencoba mengupload penyesuaian untuk konversi yang tindakan konversinya bukan salah satu dari jenis ini akan menghasilkan error INVALID_CONVERSION_ACTION_TYPE.

  • Kolom yang menentukan tanggal dan waktu memerlukan zona waktu yang tidak harus zona waktu akun. Format kolom ini adalah sebagai yyyy-mm-dd HH:mm:ss+|-HH:mm, misalnya: 2022-01-01 19:32:45-05:00 (mengabaikan waktu musim panas) .

  • Tunggu 4 hingga 6 jam setelah membuat tindakan konversi sebelum menyesuaikan konversinya untuk menghindari error TOO_RECENT_CONVERSION_ACTION.

  • Penyesuaian gagal dengan error CONVERSION_NOT_FOUND jika salah satu kondisi berikut terpenuhi:

    • Konversi tidak pernah dilaporkan.

    • Konversi dilaporkan kurang dari 24 jam sebelum upaya penyesuaian. Dalam beberapa situasi, hal ini dapat menyebabkan error TOO_RECENT_CONVERSION.

  • Anda harus menentukan order_id dalam ConversionAdjustment dalam salah satu kondisi berikut:

    • type tindakan konversi sama dengan WEBPAGE.

    • Konversi asli yang Anda sesuaikan diberi order_id.

    Jika Anda menentukan gclid_date_time_pair, operasi akan gagal dengan error ConversionAdjustmentUploadError.MISSING_ORDER_ID_FOR_WEBPAGE atau ConversionAdjustmentUploadError.CONVERSION_NOT_FOUND, masing-masing.

  • Saat membuat ConversionAdjustment, atribut partial_failure dari UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest harus selalu ditetapkan ke true. Ikuti pedoman kegagalan parsial saat menangani operasi yang valid dan gagal secara bersamaan.

  • Anda tidak dapat mengubah ConversionAction dengan penyesuaian. Sebagai gantinya, gunakan RETRACTION untuk menghapus konversi sebelumnya dan upload konversi baru dengan ConversionAction yang diperbarui. Stempel waktu tidak perlu diubah. Lihat Tentang penyesuaian konversi.