إنشاء معايير الحملة

في مقالة الحصول على الاقتراحات، أوضحنا كيفية استرداد مجموعة من KeywordThemeConstant باستخدام كلمة أو عبارة. في هذه الخطوة، سنستخدم ثوابت المواضيع الرئيسية نفسها لـ إنشاء مجموعة من CampaignCriterion العناصر التي تستهدفها "الحملة الذكية".

على غرار كيفية استخدام مبلغ الميزانية الذي اقترحه SmartCampaignSuggestService عند إنشاء ميزانية، ننصحك بإنشاء معايير الحملة استنادًا إلى ثوابت المواضيع الرئيسية التي تم استردادها من KeywordThemeConstantService في الحصول على الاقتراحات.

في ما يلي المتطلبات الرئيسية لمعايير "الحملة الذكية":

في المثال التالي، تم تحويل ثوابت المواضيع الرئيسية إلى KeywordThemeInfo عناصر من خلال ضبط اسم المورد الخاص بها على KeywordThemeInfo.keyword_theme_constant الحقل. لقد ضبطنا حقل campaign باستخدام اسم المورد المؤقت الذي تم ضبطه على الحملة في الخطوة السابقة.

Java

/**
 * Creates {@link com.google.ads.googleads.v25.resources.CampaignCriterion} operations for add
 * each {@link KeywordThemeInfo}.
 */
private Collection<? extends MutateOperation> createCampaignCriterionOperations(
    long customerId,
    List<KeywordThemeInfo> keywordThemeInfos,
    SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo suggestionInfo) {
  List<MutateOperation> keywordThemeOperations =
      keywordThemeInfos.stream()
          .map(
              keywordTheme -> {
                MutateOperation.Builder builder = MutateOperation.newBuilder();
                builder
                    .getCampaignCriterionOperationBuilder()
                    .getCreateBuilder()
                    .setCampaign(ResourceNames.campaign(customerId, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID))
                    .setKeywordTheme(keywordTheme);
                return builder.build();
              })
          .collect(Collectors.toList());

  List<MutateOperation> locationOperations =
      suggestionInfo.getLocationList().getLocationsList().stream()
          .map(
              location -> {
                MutateOperation.Builder builder = MutateOperation.newBuilder();
                builder
                    .getCampaignCriterionOperationBuilder()
                    .getCreateBuilder()
                    .setCampaign(ResourceNames.campaign(customerId, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID))
                    .setLocation(location);
                return builder.build();
              })
          .collect(Collectors.toList());

  return Stream.concat(keywordThemeOperations.stream(), locationOperations.stream())
      .collect(Collectors.toList());
}
      

#C

/// <summary>
/// Creates a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="customerId">The Google Ads customer ID.</param>
/// <param name="keywordThemeInfos">A list of KeywordThemeInfos.</param>
/// <param name="suggestionInfo">A SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo instance.</param>
/// <returns>A list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.</returns>
private IEnumerable<MutateOperation> CreateCampaignCriterionOperations(long customerId,
    IEnumerable<KeywordThemeInfo> keywordThemeInfos, SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo
    suggestionInfo)
{
    List<MutateOperation> mutateOperations = keywordThemeInfos.Select(
        keywordThemeInfo => new MutateOperation
        {
            CampaignCriterionOperation = new CampaignCriterionOperation
            {
                Create = new CampaignCriterion
                {
                    // Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
                    Campaign = ResourceNames.Campaign(
                        customerId, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID),
                    // Set the keyword theme to each KeywordThemeInfo in turn.
                    KeywordTheme = keywordThemeInfo,
                }
            }
        }).ToList();

    // Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info.
    mutateOperations.AddRange(
        suggestionInfo.LocationList.Locations.Select(
            locationInfo => new MutateOperation()
            {
                CampaignCriterionOperation = new CampaignCriterionOperation()
                {
                    Create = new CampaignCriterion()
                    {
                        // Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
                        Campaign = ResourceNames.Campaign(customerId,
                            SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID),
                        // Set the location to the given location.
                        Location = locationInfo
                    }
                }
            }).ToList()
    );
    return mutateOperations;
}
      

PHP

private static function createCampaignCriterionOperations(
    int $customerId,
    array $keywordThemeInfos,
    SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo $smartCampaignSuggestionInfo
): array {
    $operations = [];
    foreach ($keywordThemeInfos as $info) {
        // Creates the campaign criterion object.
        $campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion([
            // Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
            'campaign' =>
                ResourceNames::forCampaign($customerId, self::SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID),
            // Sets the keyword theme to the given KeywordThemeInfo.
            'keyword_theme' => $info
        ]);

        // Creates the MutateOperation that creates the campaign criterion and adds it to the
        // list of operations.
        $operations[] = new MutateOperation([
            'campaign_criterion_operation' => new CampaignCriterionOperation([
                'create' => $campaignCriterion
            ])
        ]);
    }

    // Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info object to add
    // corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign.
    foreach ($smartCampaignSuggestionInfo->getLocationList()->getLocations() as $location) {
        // Creates the campaign criterion object.
        $campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion([
            // Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
            'campaign' =>
                ResourceNames::forCampaign($customerId, self::SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID),
            // Set the location to the given location.
            'location' => $location
        ]);

        // Creates the MutateOperation that creates the campaign criterion and adds it to the
        // list of operations.
        $operations[] = new MutateOperation([
            'campaign_criterion_operation' => new CampaignCriterionOperation([
                'create' => $campaignCriterion
            ])
        ]);
    }

    return $operations;
}
      

Python

def create_campaign_criterion_operations(
    client: GoogleAdsClient,
    customer_id: str,
    keyword_theme_infos: List[KeywordThemeInfo],
    suggestion_info: SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo,
) -> List[MutateOperation]:
    """Creates a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.

    Args:
        client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance.
        customer_id: a client customer ID.
        keyword_theme_infos: a list of KeywordThemeInfos.
        suggestion_info: A SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo instance.

    Returns:
        a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.
    """
    campaign_service: CampaignServiceClient = client.get_service(
        "CampaignService"
    )

    operations: List[MutateOperation] = []
    info: KeywordThemeInfo
    for info in keyword_theme_infos:
        mutate_operation: MutateOperation = client.get_type("MutateOperation")
        campaign_criterion_operation: CampaignCriterionOperation = (
            mutate_operation.campaign_criterion_operation
        )
        campaign_criterion: CampaignCriterion = (
            campaign_criterion_operation.create
        )
        # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
        campaign_criterion.campaign = campaign_service.campaign_path(
            customer_id, _SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID
        )
        # Set the keyword theme to the given KeywordThemeInfo.
        campaign_criterion.keyword_theme.CopyFrom(info)
        # Add the mutate operation to the list of other operations.
        operations.append(mutate_operation)

    # Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info
    # object to add corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign
    location_info: LocationInfo
    for location_info in suggestion_info.location_list.locations:
        mutate_operation: MutateOperation = client.get_type("MutateOperation")
        campaign_criterion_operation: CampaignCriterionOperation = (
            mutate_operation.campaign_criterion_operation
        )
        campaign_criterion: CampaignCriterion = (
            campaign_criterion_operation.create
        )
        # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
        campaign_criterion.campaign = campaign_service.campaign_path(
            customer_id, _SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID
        )
        # Set the location to the given location.
        campaign_criterion.location.CopyFrom(location_info)
        # Add the mutate operation to the list of other operations.
        operations.append(mutate_operation)

    return operations
      

Ruby

# Creates a list of mutate_operations that create new campaign criteria.
def create_campaign_criterion_operations(
  client,
  customer_id,
  keyword_theme_infos,
  suggestion_info)
  operations = []

  keyword_theme_infos.each do |info|
    operations << client.operation.mutate do |m|
      m.campaign_criterion_operation =
        client.operation.create_resource.campaign_criterion do |cc|
        # Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
        cc.campaign = client.path.campaign(
          customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID)
        # Sets the keyword theme to the given keyword_theme_info.
        cc.keyword_theme = info
      end
    end
  end

  # Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info object
  # to add corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign
  suggestion_info.location_list.locations.each do |location|
    operations << client.operation.mutate do |m|
      m.campaign_criterion_operation =
        client.operation.create_resource.campaign_criterion do |cc|
        # Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
        cc.campaign = client.path.campaign(
          customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID)
        # Sets the location to the given location.
        cc.location = location
      end
    end
  end

  operations
end
      

Perl

# Creates a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.
sub _create_campaign_criterion_operations {
  my ($customer_id, $keyword_theme_infos, $suggestion_info) = @_;

  my $campaign_criterion_operations = [];

  foreach my $keyword_theme_info (@$keyword_theme_infos) {
    push @$campaign_criterion_operations,
      Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Services::GoogleAdsService::MutateOperation
      ->new({
        campaignCriterionOperation =>
          Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Services::CampaignCriterionService::CampaignCriterionOperation
          ->new({
            create =>
              Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Resources::CampaignCriterion->new({
                # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
                campaign =>
                  Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Utils::ResourceNames::campaign(
                  $customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID
                  ),
                # Set the keyword theme to the given KeywordThemeInfo.
                keywordTheme => $keyword_theme_info
              })})});
  }

  # Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info object
  # to add corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign.
  foreach my $location_info (@{$suggestion_info->{locationList}{locations}}) {
    push @$campaign_criterion_operations,
      Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Services::GoogleAdsService::MutateOperation
      ->new({
        campaignCriterionOperation =>
          Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Services::CampaignCriterionService::CampaignCriterionOperation
          ->new({
            create =>
              Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Resources::CampaignCriterion->new({
                # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
                campaign =>
                  Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Utils::ResourceNames::campaign(
                  $customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID
                  ),
                # Set the location to the given location.
                location => $location_info
              })})});
  }

  return $campaign_criterion_operations;
}
      

curl

معايير الحملة التي تستخدم مواضيع الكلمات الرئيسية السلبية

لاستهداف معيار حملة يستخدم موضوعًا رئيسيًا بشكل سلبي في "الحملة الذكية"، عليك استخدام موضوع رئيسي ذي شكل حر من خلال ضبط حقل free_form_keyword_theme على مثيل KeywordThemeInfo.

يختلف سلوك معايير المواضيع الرئيسية السلبية عن معايير المواضيع الرئيسية الإيجابية. في حين يتم تعديل معيار الموضوع الرئيسي الإيجابي لاستهداف معايير أخرى مشابهة تلقائيًا، يقتصر معيار الموضوع الرئيسي السلبي على استهداف المصطلح المحدّد بشكل سلبي فقط. ويماثل هذا السلوك سلوك الكلمة الرئيسية السلبية التي تستخدم مطابقة العبارة.