Creare criteri campagna

In Get suggestions, abbiamo mostrato come recuperare un insieme di KeywordThemeConstant oggetti utilizzando una parola o una frase. In questo passaggio, utilizziamo le stesse costanti del tema delle parole chiave per creare un insieme di CampaignCriterion oggetti da scegliere come target per la campagna intelligente.

Analogamente a come abbiamo utilizzato l'importo del budget suggerito da SmartCampaignSuggestService quando creiamo un budget, ti consigliamo di creare criteri della campagna basati sulle costanti del tema delle parole chiave recuperate da KeywordThemeConstantService in Get suggestions.

Di seguito sono riportati i requisiti chiave per i criteri delle campagne intelligenti:

• Le campagne intelligenti supportano solo i seguenti tipi di criteri:

  • CriterionTypeEnum.AD_SCHEDULE
  • CriterionTypeEnum.KEYWORD_THEME
  • CriterionTypeEnum.LOCATION
  • CriterionTypeEnum.PROXIMITY

• Per il targeting per località, se una località non viene specificata, il targeting verrà impostato per includere tutte le regioni.

• A una campagna intelligente possono essere associati più criteri location, ma è possibile utilizzare un solo criterio proximity.

• Non puoi utilizzare il targeting location e proximity.

Nell'esempio seguente, le costanti del tema delle parole chiave sono state convertite in KeywordThemeInfo oggetti impostando il relativo nome risorsa nel campo KeywordThemeInfo.keyword_theme_constant. Abbiamo impostato il campo campaign utilizzando il nome risorsa temporaneo impostato nella campagna nel passaggio precedente.

Java

/**
 * Creates {@link com.google.ads.googleads.v25.resources.CampaignCriterion} operations for add
 * each {@link KeywordThemeInfo}.
 */
private Collection<? extends MutateOperation> createCampaignCriterionOperations(
    long customerId,
    List<KeywordThemeInfo> keywordThemeInfos,
    SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo suggestionInfo) {
  List<MutateOperation> keywordThemeOperations =
      keywordThemeInfos.stream()
          .map(
              keywordTheme -> {
                MutateOperation.Builder builder = MutateOperation.newBuilder();
                builder
                    .getCampaignCriterionOperationBuilder()
                    .getCreateBuilder()
                    .setCampaign(ResourceNames.campaign(customerId, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID))
                    .setKeywordTheme(keywordTheme);
                return builder.build();
              })
          .collect(Collectors.toList());

  List<MutateOperation> locationOperations =
      suggestionInfo.getLocationList().getLocationsList().stream()
          .map(
              location -> {
                MutateOperation.Builder builder = MutateOperation.newBuilder();
                builder
                    .getCampaignCriterionOperationBuilder()
                    .getCreateBuilder()
                    .setCampaign(ResourceNames.campaign(customerId, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID))
                    .setLocation(location);
                return builder.build();
              })
          .collect(Collectors.toList());

  return Stream.concat(keywordThemeOperations.stream(), locationOperations.stream())
      .collect(Collectors.toList());
}
AddSmartCampaign.java
      

C#

/// <summary>
/// Creates a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="customerId">The Google Ads customer ID.</param>
/// <param name="keywordThemeInfos">A list of KeywordThemeInfos.</param>
/// <param name="suggestionInfo">A SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo instance.</param>
/// <returns>A list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.</returns>
private IEnumerable<MutateOperation> CreateCampaignCriterionOperations(long customerId,
    IEnumerable<KeywordThemeInfo> keywordThemeInfos, SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo
    suggestionInfo)
{
    List<MutateOperation> mutateOperations = keywordThemeInfos.Select(
        keywordThemeInfo => new MutateOperation
        {
            CampaignCriterionOperation = new CampaignCriterionOperation
            {
                Create = new CampaignCriterion
                {
                    // Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
                    Campaign = ResourceNames.Campaign(
                        customerId, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID),
                    // Set the keyword theme to each KeywordThemeInfo in turn.
                    KeywordTheme = keywordThemeInfo,
                }
            }
        }).ToList();

    // Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info.
    mutateOperations.AddRange(
        suggestionInfo.LocationList.Locations.Select(
            locationInfo => new MutateOperation()
            {
                CampaignCriterionOperation = new CampaignCriterionOperation()
                {
                    Create = new CampaignCriterion()
                    {
                        // Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
                        Campaign = ResourceNames.Campaign(customerId,
                            SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID),
                        // Set the location to the given location.
                        Location = locationInfo
                    }
                }
            }).ToList()
    );
    return mutateOperations;
}
AddSmartCampaign.cs
      

PHP

private static function createCampaignCriterionOperations(
    int $customerId,
    array $keywordThemeInfos,
    SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo $smartCampaignSuggestionInfo
): array {
    $operations = [];
    foreach ($keywordThemeInfos as $info) {
        // Creates the campaign criterion object.
        $campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion([
            // Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
            'campaign' =>
                ResourceNames::forCampaign($customerId, self::SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID),
            // Sets the keyword theme to the given KeywordThemeInfo.
            'keyword_theme' => $info
        ]);

        // Creates the MutateOperation that creates the campaign criterion and adds it to the
        // list of operations.
        $operations[] = new MutateOperation([
            'campaign_criterion_operation' => new CampaignCriterionOperation([
                'create' => $campaignCriterion
            ])
        ]);
    }

    // Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info object to add
    // corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign.
    foreach ($smartCampaignSuggestionInfo->getLocationList()->getLocations() as $location) {
        // Creates the campaign criterion object.
        $campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion([
            // Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
            'campaign' =>
                ResourceNames::forCampaign($customerId, self::SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID),
            // Set the location to the given location.
            'location' => $location
        ]);

        // Creates the MutateOperation that creates the campaign criterion and adds it to the
        // list of operations.
        $operations[] = new MutateOperation([
            'campaign_criterion_operation' => new CampaignCriterionOperation([
                'create' => $campaignCriterion
            ])
        ]);
    }

    return $operations;
}
AddSmartCampaign.php
      

Python

def create_campaign_criterion_operations(
    client: GoogleAdsClient,
    customer_id: str,
    keyword_theme_infos: List[KeywordThemeInfo],
    suggestion_info: SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo,
) -> List[MutateOperation]:
    """Creates a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.

    Args:
        client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance.
        customer_id: a client customer ID.
        keyword_theme_infos: a list of KeywordThemeInfos.
        suggestion_info: A SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo instance.

    Returns:
        a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.
    """
    campaign_service: CampaignServiceClient = client.get_service(
        "CampaignService"
    )

    operations: List[MutateOperation] = []
    info: KeywordThemeInfo
    for info in keyword_theme_infos:
        mutate_operation: MutateOperation = client.get_type("MutateOperation")
        campaign_criterion_operation: CampaignCriterionOperation = (
            mutate_operation.campaign_criterion_operation
        )
        campaign_criterion: CampaignCriterion = (
            campaign_criterion_operation.create
        )
        # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
        campaign_criterion.campaign = campaign_service.campaign_path(
            customer_id, _SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID
        )
        # Set the keyword theme to the given KeywordThemeInfo.
        campaign_criterion.keyword_theme.CopyFrom(info)
        # Add the mutate operation to the list of other operations.
        operations.append(mutate_operation)

    # Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info
    # object to add corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign
    location_info: LocationInfo
    for location_info in suggestion_info.location_list.locations:
        mutate_operation: MutateOperation = client.get_type("MutateOperation")
        campaign_criterion_operation: CampaignCriterionOperation = (
            mutate_operation.campaign_criterion_operation
        )
        campaign_criterion: CampaignCriterion = (
            campaign_criterion_operation.create
        )
        # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
        campaign_criterion.campaign = campaign_service.campaign_path(
            customer_id, _SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID
        )
        # Set the location to the given location.
        campaign_criterion.location.CopyFrom(location_info)
        # Add the mutate operation to the list of other operations.
        operations.append(mutate_operation)

    return operations
add_smart_campaign.py
      

Ruby

# Creates a list of mutate_operations that create new campaign criteria.
def create_campaign_criterion_operations(
  client,
  customer_id,
  keyword_theme_infos,
  suggestion_info)
  operations = []

  keyword_theme_infos.each do |info|
    operations << client.operation.mutate do |m|
      m.campaign_criterion_operation =
        client.operation.create_resource.campaign_criterion do |cc|
        # Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
        cc.campaign = client.path.campaign(
          customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID)
        # Sets the keyword theme to the given keyword_theme_info.
        cc.keyword_theme = info
      end
    end
  end

  # Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info object
  # to add corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign
  suggestion_info.location_list.locations.each do |location|
    operations << client.operation.mutate do |m|
      m.campaign_criterion_operation =
        client.operation.create_resource.campaign_criterion do |cc|
        # Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
        cc.campaign = client.path.campaign(
          customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID)
        # Sets the location to the given location.
        cc.location = location
      end
    end
  end

  operations
end
add_smart_campaign.rb
      

Perl

# Creates a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.
sub _create_campaign_criterion_operations {
  my ($customer_id, $keyword_theme_infos, $suggestion_info) = @_;

  my $campaign_criterion_operations = [];

  foreach my $keyword_theme_info (@$keyword_theme_infos) {
    push @$campaign_criterion_operations,
      Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Services::GoogleAdsService::MutateOperation
      ->new({
        campaignCriterionOperation =>
          Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Services::CampaignCriterionService::CampaignCriterionOperation
          ->new({
            create =>
              Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Resources::CampaignCriterion->new({
                # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
                campaign =>
                  Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Utils::ResourceNames::campaign(
                  $customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID
                  ),
                # Set the keyword theme to the given KeywordThemeInfo.
                keywordTheme => $keyword_theme_info
              })})});
  }

  # Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info object
  # to add corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign.
  foreach my $location_info (@{$suggestion_info->{locationList}{locations}}) {
    push @$campaign_criterion_operations,
      Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Services::GoogleAdsService::MutateOperation
      ->new({
        campaignCriterionOperation =>
          Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Services::CampaignCriterionService::CampaignCriterionOperation
          ->new({
            create =>
              Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Resources::CampaignCriterion->new({
                # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID.
                campaign =>
                  Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Utils::ResourceNames::campaign(
                  $customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID
                  ),
                # Set the location to the given location.
                location => $location_info
              })})});
  }

  return $campaign_criterion_operations;
}
add_smart_campaign.pl
      

curl

Nota: anche se qui non viene fornito un esempio di codice REST diretto per questo passaggio, puoi ottenerlo utilizzando una richiesta REST manuale.

Consulta la documentazione dell'interfaccia REST dell'API Google Ads e le pagine di riferimento specifiche per il metodo. Dovrai creare il payload JSON in base alle definizioni proto.

Key Resources:

• Using REST
• REST Interface Structure
• JSON Field Mappings
• Consulta il Riferimento API REST per il servizio e il metodo specifici.

Criteri della campagna per il tema delle parole chiave escluse

Per scegliere come target negativo un criterio della campagna per il tema delle parole chiave in una campagna intelligente, devi utilizzare un tema delle parole chiave in formato libero impostando il campo free_form_keyword_theme in un'istanza KeywordThemeInfo.

I criteri del tema delle parole chiave escluse si comportano in modo diverso rispetto ai criteri del tema delle parole chiave positive. Mentre un criterio del tema delle parole chiave positive viene modificato per scegliere automaticamente come target altri criteri simili, un criterio del tema delle parole chiave escluse è limitato a scegliere come target negativo solo il termine esatto specificato. Il comportamento è equivalente a quello di una parola chiave con corrispondenza a frase esclusa.