Let's take a look at a common use case: summarizing the performance of your account over the last 30 days by campaign, segmented by device. The query for this report will be as follows:
SELECT
campaign.name,
campaign.status,
segments.device,
metrics.impressions,
metrics.clicks,
metrics.ctr,
metrics.average_cpc,
metrics.cost_micros
FROM campaign
WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_30_DAYS
To issue this request, simply pass the Google Ads Query Language statement above to the GoogleAdsService.Search interface.
HTTP request URL
The request consists of an HTTP POST to the Google Ads API server at the following URL:
https://googleads.googleapis.com/v2/customers/{customer_id}/googleAds:search
Complete HTTP request sample
Here is a complete example showing the report definition above enclosed within an HTTP POST request.
POST /v2/customers/{customer_id}/googleAds:search HTTP/1.1
Host: googleads.googleapis.com
User-Agent: curl
Content-Type: application/json
Accept: application/json
Authorization: Bearer [Enter OAuth 2.0 access token here]
developer-token: [Enter developerToken here]
Parameters:
{
"query" : "SELECT campaign.name, campaign.status, segments.device,
metrics.impressions, metrics.clicks, metrics.ctr,
metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros
FROM campaign
WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_30_DAYS"
}
Code samples
Use the snippet below as a starting point. Modify the portion that iterates over
all GoogleAdsRow objects as needed.
Java
// Copyright 2018 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package com.google.ads.googleads.examples.reporting;
import com.beust.jcommander.Parameter;
import com.google.ads.googleads.examples.utils.ArgumentNames;
import com.google.ads.googleads.examples.utils.CodeSampleParams;
import com.google.ads.googleads.lib.GoogleAdsClient;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v2.errors.GoogleAdsException;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v2.common.Metrics;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v2.errors.GoogleAdsError;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v2.resources.AdGroup;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v2.resources.AdGroupCriterion;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v2.resources.Campaign;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v2.services.GoogleAdsRow;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v2.services.GoogleAdsServiceClient;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v2.services.GoogleAdsServiceClient.SearchPagedResponse;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v2.services.SearchGoogleAdsRequest;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* Gets keyword performance statistics for the 50 keywords with the most impressions
* over the last 7 days.
*/
public class GetKeywordStats {
private static final int PAGE_SIZE = 1_000;
private static class GetKeywordStatsParams extends CodeSampleParams {
@Parameter(names = ArgumentNames.CUSTOMER_ID, required = true)
private Long customerId;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
GetKeywordStatsParams params = new GetKeywordStatsParams();
if (!params.parseArguments(args)) {
// Either pass the required parameters for this example on the command line, or insert them
// into the code here. See the parameter class definition above for descriptions.
params.customerId = Long.parseLong("INSERT_CUSTOMER_ID_HERE");
}
GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient;
try {
googleAdsClient = GoogleAdsClient.newBuilder().fromPropertiesFile().build();
} catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
System.err.printf(
"Failed to load GoogleAdsClient configuration from file. Exception: %s%n", fnfe);
return;
} catch (IOException ioe) {
System.err.printf("Failed to create GoogleAdsClient. Exception: %s%n", ioe);
return;
}
try {
new GetKeywordStats().runExample(googleAdsClient, params.customerId);
} catch (GoogleAdsException gae) {
// GoogleAdsException is the base class for most exceptions thrown by an API request.
// Instances of this exception have a message and a GoogleAdsFailure that contains a
// collection of GoogleAdsErrors that indicate the underlying causes of the
// GoogleAdsException.
System.err.printf(
"Request ID %s failed due to GoogleAdsException. Underlying errors:%n",
gae.getRequestId());
int i = 0;
for (GoogleAdsError googleAdsError : gae.getGoogleAdsFailure().getErrorsList()) {
System.err.printf(" Error %d: %s%n", i++, googleAdsError);
}
}
}
/**
* Runs the example.
*
* @param googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client.
* @param customerId the client customer ID.
* @throws GoogleAdsException if an API request failed with one or more service errors.
*/
private void runExample(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId) {
try (GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient =
googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createGoogleAdsServiceClient()) {
String searchQuery =
"SELECT campaign.id, "
+ "campaign.name, "
+ "ad_group.id, "
+ "ad_group.name, "
+ "ad_group_criterion.criterion_id, "
+ "ad_group_criterion.keyword.text, "
+ "ad_group_criterion.keyword.match_type, "
+ "metrics.impressions, "
+ "metrics.clicks, "
+ "metrics.cost_micros "
+ "FROM keyword_view "
+ "WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS "
+ "AND campaign.advertising_channel_type = 'SEARCH' "
+ "AND ad_group.status = 'ENABLED' "
+ "AND ad_group_criterion.status IN ('ENABLED', 'PAUSED') "
// Limits to the 50 keywords with the most impressions in the date range.
+ "ORDER BY metrics.impressions DESC "
+ "LIMIT 50";
// Creates a request that will retrieve all keyword statistics using pages of the specified
// page size.
SearchGoogleAdsRequest request =
SearchGoogleAdsRequest.newBuilder()
.setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId))
.setPageSize(PAGE_SIZE)
.setQuery(searchQuery)
.build();
// Issues the search request.
SearchPagedResponse searchPagedResponse = googleAdsServiceClient.search(request);
// Iterates over all rows in all pages and prints the requested field values for the keyword
// in each row.
for (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow : searchPagedResponse.iterateAll()) {
Campaign campaign = googleAdsRow.getCampaign();
AdGroup adGroup = googleAdsRow.getAdGroup();
AdGroupCriterion adGroupCriterion = googleAdsRow.getAdGroupCriterion();
Metrics metrics = googleAdsRow.getMetrics();
System.out.printf(
"Keyword text '%s' with "
+ "match type '%s' "
+ "and ID %d "
+ "in ad group '%s' "
+ "with ID %d "
+ "in campaign '%s' "
+ "with ID %d "
+ "had %d impression(s), "
+ "%d click(s), "
+ "and %d cost (in micros) "
+ "during the last 7 days.%n",
adGroupCriterion.getKeyword().getText().getValue(),
adGroupCriterion.getKeyword().getMatchType(),
adGroupCriterion.getCriterionId().getValue(),
adGroup.getName().getValue(),
adGroup.getId().getValue(),
campaign.getName().getValue(),
campaign.getId().getValue(),
metrics.getImpressions().getValue(),
metrics.getClicks().getValue(),
metrics.getCostMicros().getValue());
}
}
}
}
C#
// Copyright 2019 Google LLC.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
using Google.Ads.GoogleAds.Lib;
using Google.Ads.GoogleAds.V2.Errors;
using Google.Ads.GoogleAds.V2.Services;
using Google.Api.Gax;
using System;
namespace Google.Ads.GoogleAds.Examples.V2
{
/// <summary>
/// This code example illustrates getting campaign targeting criteria.
/// </summary>
public class GetKeywordStats : ExampleBase
{
/// <summary>
/// Main method, to run this code example as a standalone application.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="args">The command line arguments.</param>
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
GetKeywordStats codeExample = new GetKeywordStats();
Console.WriteLine(codeExample.Description);
// The Google Ads customer ID for which the call is made.
long customerId = long.Parse("INSERT_CUSTOMER_ID_HERE");
codeExample.Run(new GoogleAdsClient(), customerId);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a description about the code example.
/// </summary>
public override string Description
{
get
{
return "This code example illustrates getting keyword stats.";
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Runs the code example.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="client">The Google Ads client.</param>
/// <param name="customerId">The Google Ads customer Id.</param>
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId)
{
// Get the GoogleAdsService.
GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsService = client.GetService(
Services.V2.GoogleAdsService);
// Create the query.
string query =
$@"SELECT
campaign.id,
campaign.name,
ad_group.id,
ad_group.name,
ad_group_criterion.criterion_id,
ad_group_criterion.keyword.text,
ad_group_criterion.keyword.match_type,
metrics.impressions,
metrics.clicks,
metrics.cost_micros,
metrics.video_quartile_25_rate
FROM keyword_view
WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS
AND campaign.advertising_channel_type = 'SEARCH'
AND ad_group.status = 'ENABLED'
AND ad_group_criterion.status IN ('ENABLED','PAUSED')
ORDER BY metrics.impressions DESC
LIMIT 50";
try
{
// Issue a search request.
PagedEnumerable<SearchGoogleAdsResponse, GoogleAdsRow> result =
googleAdsService.Search(customerId.ToString(), query);
// Display the results.
foreach (GoogleAdsRow criterionRow in result)
{
Console.WriteLine(
$"Keyword with text '{criterionRow.AdGroupCriterion.Keyword.Text}', " +
$" match type '{criterionRow.AdGroupCriterion.Keyword.MatchType}' and " +
$"ID {criterionRow.AdGroupCriterion.CriterionId} " +
$"in ad group '{criterionRow.AdGroup.Name}' with " +
$"ID {criterionRow.AdGroup.Id} " +
$"in campaign '{criterionRow.Campaign.Name}' " +
$"with ID {criterionRow.Campaign.Id} " +
$"had {criterionRow.Metrics.Impressions.ToString()} impressions, " +
$"{criterionRow.Metrics.Clicks} clicks, and " +
$"{criterionRow.Metrics.CostMicros} cost (in micros)" +
"during the last 7 days.");
}
}
catch (GoogleAdsException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
}
}
}
}
PHP
<?php
/**
* Copyright 2018 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
namespace Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\BasicOperations;
require __DIR__ . '/../../vendor/autoload.php';
use GetOpt\GetOpt;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\Utils\ArgumentNames;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\Utils\ArgumentParser;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V2\GoogleAdsClient;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V2\GoogleAdsClientBuilder;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V2\GoogleAdsException;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\OAuth2TokenBuilder;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V2\Enums\KeywordMatchTypeEnum\KeywordMatchType;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V2\Errors\GoogleAdsError;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V2\Services\GoogleAdsRow;
use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;
/**
* This example gets keyword performance statistics for the 50 keywords with the most impressions
* over the last 7 days.
*/
class GetKeywordStats
{
const CUSTOMER_ID = 'INSERT_CUSTOMER_ID_HERE';
const PAGE_SIZE = 50;
public static function main()
{
// Either pass the required parameters for this example on the command line, or insert them
// into the constants above.
$options = (new ArgumentParser())->parseCommandArguments([
ArgumentNames::CUSTOMER_ID => GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARGUMENT
]);
// Generate a refreshable OAuth2 credential for authentication.
$oAuth2Credential = (new OAuth2TokenBuilder())->fromFile()->build();
// Construct a Google Ads client configured from a properties file and the
// OAuth2 credentials above.
$googleAdsClient = (new GoogleAdsClientBuilder())->fromFile()
->withOAuth2Credential($oAuth2Credential)
->build();
try {
self::runExample(
$googleAdsClient,
$options[ArgumentNames::CUSTOMER_ID] ?: self::CUSTOMER_ID
);
} catch (GoogleAdsException $googleAdsException) {
printf(
"Request with ID '%s' has failed.%sGoogle Ads failure details:%s",
$googleAdsException->getRequestId(),
PHP_EOL,
PHP_EOL
);
foreach ($googleAdsException->getGoogleAdsFailure()->getErrors() as $error) {
/** @var GoogleAdsError $error */
printf(
"\t%s: %s%s",
$error->getErrorCode()->getErrorCode(),
$error->getMessage(),
PHP_EOL
);
}
} catch (ApiException $apiException) {
printf(
"ApiException was thrown with message '%s'.%s",
$apiException->getMessage(),
PHP_EOL
);
}
}
/**
* Runs the example.
*
* @param GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client
* @param int $customerId the customer ID
*/
public static function runExample(GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId)
{
$googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient();
// Creates a query that retrieves all keyword statistics.
$query =
"SELECT campaign.id, "
. "campaign.name, "
. "ad_group.id, "
. "ad_group.name, "
. "ad_group_criterion.criterion_id, "
. "ad_group_criterion.keyword.text, "
. "ad_group_criterion.keyword.match_type, "
. "metrics.impressions, "
. "metrics.clicks, "
. "metrics.cost_micros "
. "FROM keyword_view "
. "WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS "
. "AND campaign.advertising_channel_type = 'SEARCH' "
. "AND ad_group.status = 'ENABLED' "
. "AND ad_group_criterion.status IN ('ENABLED', 'PAUSED') "
// Limits to the 50 keywords with the most impressions in the date range.
. "ORDER BY metrics.impressions DESC "
. "LIMIT 50";
// Issues a search request by specifying page size.
$response =
$googleAdsServiceClient->search($customerId, $query, ['pageSize' => self::PAGE_SIZE]);
// Iterates over all rows in all pages and prints the requested field values for
// the keyword in each row.
foreach ($response->iterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) {
/** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */
$campaign = $googleAdsRow->getCampaign();
$adGroup = $googleAdsRow->getAdGroup();
$adGroupCriterion = $googleAdsRow->getAdGroupCriterion();
$metrics = $googleAdsRow->getMetrics();
printf(
"Keyword text '%s' with "
. "match type %s "
. "and ID %d "
. "in ad group '%s' "
. "with ID %d "
. "in campaign '%s' "
. "with ID %d "
. "had %d impression(s), "
. "%d click(s), "
. "and %d cost (in micros) "
. "during the last 7 days.%s",
$adGroupCriterion->getKeyword()->getTextUnwrapped(),
KeywordMatchType::name($adGroupCriterion->getKeyword()->getMatchType()),
$adGroupCriterion->getCriterionIdUnwrapped(),
$adGroup->getNameUnwrapped(),
$adGroup->getIdUnwrapped(),
$campaign->getNameUnwrapped(),
$campaign->getIdUnwrapped(),
$metrics->getImpressionsUnwrapped(),
$metrics->getClicksUnwrapped(),
$metrics->getCostMicrosUnwrapped(),
PHP_EOL
);
}
}
}
GetKeywordStats::main();
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2018 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""This example illustrates how to get campaign criteria.
Retrieves negative keywords in a campaign.
"""
from __future__ import absolute_import
import argparse
import six
import sys
import google.ads.google_ads.client
_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE = 1000
def main(client, customer_id, page_size):
ga_service = client.get_service('GoogleAdsService', version='v2')
query = ('SELECT campaign.id, campaign.name, ad_group.id, ad_group.name, '
'ad_group_criterion.criterion_id, '
'ad_group_criterion.keyword.text, '
'ad_group_criterion.keyword.match_type, '
'metrics.impressions, metrics.clicks, metrics.cost_micros '
'FROM keyword_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS '
'AND campaign.advertising_channel_type = \'SEARCH\' '
'AND ad_group.status = \'ENABLED\' '
'AND ad_group_criterion.status IN (\'ENABLED\', \'PAUSED\') '
'ORDER BY metrics.impressions DESC '
'LIMIT 50')
response = ga_service.search(customer_id, query, page_size=page_size)
try:
for row in response:
campaign = row.campaign
ad_group = row.ad_group
criterion = row.ad_group_criterion
metrics = row.metrics
print('Keyword text "%s" with match type "%d" and ID %d in ad '
'group "%s" with ID "%d" in campaign "%s" with ID %d had %s '
'impression(s), %s click(s), and %s cost (in micros) during '
'the last 7 days.'
% (criterion.keyword.text.value, criterion.keyword.match_type,
criterion.criterion_id.value,
ad_group.name.value, ad_group.id.value,
campaign.name.value, campaign.id.value,
metrics.impressions.value,
metrics.clicks.value, metrics.cost_micros.value))
except google.ads.google_ads.errors.GoogleAdsException as ex:
print('Request with ID "%s" failed with status "%s" and includes the '
'following errors:' % (ex.request_id, ex.error.code().name))
for error in ex.failure.errors:
print('\tError with message "%s".' % error.message)
if error.location:
for field_path_element in error.location.field_path_elements:
print('\t\tOn field: %s' % field_path_element.field_name)
sys.exit(1)
if __name__ == '__main__':
# GoogleAdsClient will read the google-ads.yaml configuration file in the
# home directory if none is specified.
google_ads_client = (google.ads.google_ads.client.GoogleAdsClient
.load_from_storage())
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description=('Retrieves a campaign\'s negative keywords.'))
# The following argument(s) should be provided to run the example.
parser.add_argument('-c', '--customer_id', type=six.text_type,
required=True, help='The Google Ads customer ID.')
args = parser.parse_args()
main(google_ads_client, args.customer_id, _DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE)
Ruby
#!/usr/bin/ruby
# Encoding: utf-8
#
# Copyright:: Copyright 2018 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# This code example illustrates how to get campaign criteria, which is getting
# negative keywords in a campaign.
require 'optparse'
require 'google/ads/google_ads'
def get_keyword_stats(customer_id)
# GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from
# ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters
client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new
ga_service = client.service.google_ads
# Limits to the 50 keywords with the most impressions in the date range.
# If you wish to exclude entries with zero impressions, include a
# predicate in the WHERE statement like 'metrics.impressions > 0'
query = <<~QUERY
SELECT campaign.id,
campaign.name,
ad_group.id,
ad_group.name,
ad_group_criterion.criterion_id,
ad_group_criterion.keyword.text,
ad_group_criterion.keyword.match_type,
metrics.impressions,
metrics.clicks,
metrics.cost_micros
FROM keyword_view
WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS
AND campaign.advertising_channel_type = 'SEARCH'
AND ad_group.status = 'ENABLED'
AND ad_group_criterion.status IN ('ENABLED', 'PAUSED')
ORDER BY metrics.impressions DESC
LIMIT 50
QUERY
response = ga_service.search(customer_id, query, page_size: PAGE_SIZE)
if response.response.results.empty?
puts "The given query returned no entries:\n #{query}"
return
end
response.each do |row|
campaign = row.campaign
ad_group = row.ad_group
criterion = row.ad_group_criterion
metrics = row.metrics
puts "Keyword text '#{criterion.keyword.text}' with match type "\
"'#{criterion.keyword.match_type}' and ID #{criterion.criterion_id} in "\
"ad group '#{ad_group.name}' with ID #{ad_group.id} in campaign "\
"'#{campaign.name}' with ID #{campaign.id} had #{metrics.impressions} "\
"impression(s), #{metrics.clicks} click(s), and #{metrics.cost_micros} "\
"cost (in micros) during the last 7 days."
end
end
if __FILE__ == $PROGRAM_NAME
PAGE_SIZE = 1000
options = {}
# The following parameter(s) should be provided to run the example. You can
# either specify these by changing the INSERT_XXX_ID_HERE values below, or on
# the command line.
#
# Parameters passed on the command line will override any parameters set in
# code.
#
# Running the example with -h will print the command line usage.
options[:customer_id] = 'INSERT_ADWORDS_CUSTOMER_ID_HERE'
OptionParser.new do |opts|
opts.banner = sprintf('Usage: ruby %s [options]', File.basename(__FILE__))
opts.separator ''
opts.separator 'Options:'
opts.on('-C', '--customer-id CUSTOMER-ID', String, 'Customer ID') do |v|
options[:customer_id] = v
end
opts.separator ''
opts.separator 'Help:'
opts.on_tail('-h', '--help', 'Show this message') do
puts opts
exit
end
end.parse!
begin
get_keyword_stats(options.fetch(:customer_id).tr("-", ""))
rescue Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Errors::GoogleAdsError => e
e.failure.errors.each do |error|
STDERR.printf("Error with message: %s\n", error.message)
if error.location
error.location.field_path_elements.each do |field_path_element|
STDERR.printf("\tOn field: %s\n", field_path_element.field_name)
end
end
error.error_code.to_h.each do |k, v|
next if v == :UNSPECIFIED
STDERR.printf("\tType: %s\n\tCode: %s\n", k, v)
end
end
rescue Google::Gax::RetryError => e
STDERR.printf("Error: '%s'\n\tCause: '%s'\n\tCode: %d\n\tDetails: '%s'\n" \
"\tRequest-Id: '%s'\n", e.message, e.cause.message, e.cause.code,
e.cause.details, e.cause.metadata['request-id'])
end
end
The example above will return all keywords from search campaigns with metrics over the last 7 days.
Next steps
- Learn more about the metrics you can query.
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