Visitantes de páginas específicas

Puedes segmentar los anuncios para las personas que visitaron páginas o secciones específicas de tu sitio web con un flexible_rule_user_list, que te permite segmentar tus anuncios para URLs más específicas que el dominio de tu sitio web.

Requisitos previos

Para crear y segmentar segmentos de público, primero debes hacer lo siguiente:

  1. Revisa la política para la publicidad basada en intereses y ubicación. La información sensible sobre los usuarios no se puede utilizar para crear públicos.

  2. Configura tu etiqueta de Google.

    Los anunciantes que deseen crear listas de usuarios basadas en el comportamiento de las aplicaciones para dispositivos móviles deben implementar el SDK de Firebase o trabajar con SDK de terceros a fin de hacer un seguimiento del comportamiento en la aplicación.

Cómo recuperar la etiqueta de Google

Todas las cuentas de Google Ads tienen exactamente una etiqueta de Google a nivel de la cuenta, que se crea automáticamente cuando se abre la cuenta.

Para recuperar la etiqueta de Google en la IU de Google Ads, sigue las instrucciones del Centro de ayuda o en la API de Google Ads. Para ello, crea un RemarketingAction y, luego, recupera la etiqueta de Google mediante una solicitud GoogleAdsService.searchStream con el recurso remarketing_action:

SELECT
  remarketing_action.id,
  remarketing_action.name,
  remarketing_action.tag_snippets
FROM remarketing_action
WHERE remarketing_action.resource_name = 'REMARKETING_ACTION_RESOURCE_NAME'

Instala la etiqueta de Google en tu sitio web o aplicación

El siguiente paso es instalar tu etiqueta de Google en todas las páginas de tu sitio. Obtén más información para agregar la etiqueta de Google a tu sitio o app para dispositivos móviles.

Si planeas crear segmentos de público solo en función de las URLs de las páginas visitadas, no es necesario que realices ninguna edición en tu etiqueta de Google. Si utilizas parámetros personalizados, debes editar tu etiqueta para incluirlos, como se detalla en Estrategias avanzadas para etiquetar y crear listas de remarketing.

Puedes usar Google Tag Assistant para validar la instalación de tu etiqueta.

Parámetros integrados de la etiqueta de Google

Puedes utilizar el parámetro de remarketing integrado url__ para segmentar tus anuncios para una lista de usuarios según las URLs que las personas visitaron en tu sitio web, como se muestra en el ejemplo de Visitantes de tu sitio web.

Parámetros de la etiqueta personalizada de Google

Puedes agregar parámetros personalizados de la etiqueta de Google a tu etiqueta de Google para crear listas de usuarios más personalizadas.

Antes de crear tus propios parámetros personalizados, consulta la lista de parámetros predefinidos para comprobar si ya se adapta a tu caso de uso. El uso de parámetros predefinidos facilita la integración con otras funciones de remarketing de Google Ads.

Cómo crear la lista de usuarios

Esta sección contiene dos ejemplos de listas de usuarios: visitantes de una página que visitaron otra página y visitantes de una página que no visitaron otra página.

Visitantes de una página que visitaron otra página

Puedes segmentar los anuncios para las personas que visitaron más de una página con un flexible_rule_user_list.

Primero, crea dos reglas. Luego, combina las reglas con inclusive_operands en flexible_rule_user_list mediante un operador AND.

Ejemplo de código para crear una lista flexible de usuarios de reglas

Java

private void runExample(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId) {
  // Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing the first rule.
  UserListRuleInfo userVisitedSite1Rule =
      createUserListRuleInfoFromUrl("http://example.com/example1");

  // Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing the second rule.
  UserListRuleInfo userVisitedSite2Rule =
      createUserListRuleInfoFromUrl("http://example.com/example2");

  // Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing the third rule.
  UserListRuleInfo userVisitedSite3Rule =
      createUserListRuleInfoFromUrl("http://example.com/example3");

  // Create the user list "Visitors of page 1 AND page 2, but not page 3". To create the user list
  // "Visitors of page 1 *OR* page 2, but not page 3", change the UserListFlexibleRuleOperator
  // from AND to OR.
  FlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo =
      FlexibleRuleUserListInfo.newBuilder()
          .setInclusiveRuleOperator(UserListFlexibleRuleOperator.AND)
          // Inclusive operands are joined together with the specified inclusiveRuleOperator. This
          // represents the set of users that should be included in the user list.
          .addInclusiveOperands(
              FlexibleRuleOperandInfo.newBuilder()
                  .setRule(userVisitedSite1Rule)
                  // Optional: adds a lookback window for this rule, in days.
                  .setLookbackWindowDays(7L))
          .addInclusiveOperands(
              FlexibleRuleOperandInfo.newBuilder()
                  .setRule(userVisitedSite2Rule)
                  // Optional: adds a lookback window for this rule, in days.
                  .setLookbackWindowDays(7L))
          .addExclusiveOperands(
              // Exclusive operands are joined together with OR. This represents the set of users
              // to be excluded from the user list.
              FlexibleRuleOperandInfo.newBuilder().setRule(userVisitedSite3Rule))
          .build();

  // Defines a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule.
  RuleBasedUserListInfo ruleBasedUserListInfo =
      RuleBasedUserListInfo.newBuilder()
          // Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the prepopulation_status to
          // REQUESTED.
          .setPrepopulationStatus(UserListPrepopulationStatus.REQUESTED)
          .setFlexibleRuleUserList(flexibleRuleUserListInfo)
          .build();

  // Creates a user list.
  UserList userList =
      UserList.newBuilder()
          .setName("Flexible rule user list for example.com #" + getPrintableDateTime())
          .setDescription(
              "Visitors of both http://example.com/example1 AND http://example.com/example2 but"
                  + " NOT http://example.com/example3")
          .setMembershipStatus(UserListMembershipStatus.OPEN)
          .setRuleBasedUserList(ruleBasedUserListInfo)
          .build();

  // Creates the operation.
  UserListOperation operation = UserListOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(userList).build();

  // Creates the user list service client.
  try (UserListServiceClient userListServiceClient =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createUserListServiceClient()) {
    // Adds the user list.
    MutateUserListsResponse response =
        userListServiceClient.mutateUserLists(
            Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation));
    String userListResourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName();
    // Prints the result.
    System.out.printf("Created user list with resource name '%s'.%n", userListResourceName);
  }
}

/**
 * Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing a rule targeting any user that visited the
 * provided URL.
 */
private UserListRuleInfo createUserListRuleInfoFromUrl(String urlString) {
  // Creates a rule targeting any user that visited a URL that equals the given urlString.
  UserListRuleItemInfo userVisitedSiteRule =
      UserListRuleItemInfo.newBuilder()
          // Uses a built-in parameter to create a domain URL rule.
          .setName(URL_STRING)
          .setStringRuleItem(
              UserListStringRuleItemInfo.newBuilder()
                  .setOperator(UserListStringRuleItemOperator.EQUALS)
                  .setValue(urlString))
          .build();

  // Returns a UserListRuleInfo object containing the rule.
  return UserListRuleInfo.newBuilder()
      .addRuleItemGroups(UserListRuleItemGroupInfo.newBuilder().addRuleItems(userVisitedSiteRule))
      .build();
}
      

C#

public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId)
{
    // Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing the first rule.
    UserListRuleInfo userVisitedSite1Rule =
        CreateUserListRuleInfoFromUrl("http://example.com/example1");

    // Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing the second rule.
    UserListRuleInfo userVisitedSite2Rule =
        CreateUserListRuleInfoFromUrl("http://example.com/example2");

    // Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing the third rule.
    UserListRuleInfo userVisitedSite3Rule =
        CreateUserListRuleInfoFromUrl("http://example.com/example3");

    // Create the user list "Visitors of page 1 AND page 2, but not page 3". To create the
    // user list "Visitors of page 1 *OR* page 2, but not page 3", change the
    // UserListFlexibleRuleOperator from And to Or.
    FlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo
    {
        InclusiveRuleOperator = UserListFlexibleRuleOperator.And
    };

    // Inclusive operands are joined together with the specified inclusiveRuleOperator. This
    // represents the set of users that should be included in the user list.
    flexibleRuleUserListInfo.InclusiveOperands.Add(new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo
    {
        Rule = userVisitedSite1Rule,
        // Optional: adds a lookback window for this rule, in days.
        LookbackWindowDays = 7
    });
    flexibleRuleUserListInfo.InclusiveOperands.Add(new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo
    {
        Rule = userVisitedSite2Rule,
        // Optional: adds a lookback window for this rule, in days.
        LookbackWindowDays = 7
    });

    // Exclusive operands are joined together with OR. This represents the set of users
    // to be excluded from the user list.
    flexibleRuleUserListInfo.InclusiveOperands.Add(new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo
    {
        Rule = userVisitedSite3Rule
    });

    // Defines a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule.
    RuleBasedUserListInfo ruleBasedUserListInfo = new RuleBasedUserListInfo
    {
        // Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the prepopulation_status to
        // REQUESTED.
        PrepopulationStatus = UserListPrepopulationStatus.Requested,
        FlexibleRuleUserList = flexibleRuleUserListInfo
    };

    // Creates a user list.
    UserList userList = new UserList
    {
        Name = $"Flexible rule user list example.com #{ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString()}",
        Description = "Visitors of both https://example.com/example1 AND " +
            "https://example.com/example2 but NOT https://example.com/example3",
        MembershipStatus = UserListMembershipStatus.Open,
        RuleBasedUserList = ruleBasedUserListInfo
    };

    // Creates the operation.
    UserListOperation operation = new UserListOperation
    {
        Create = userList
    };

    try
    {
        UserListServiceClient userListServiceClient =
            client.GetService(Services.V16.UserListService);
        MutateUserListsResponse response =
            userListServiceClient.MutateUserLists(customerId.ToString(),
                new[] { operation });

        string userListResourceName = response.Results[0].ResourceName;
        Console.WriteLine($"Created user list with resource name '{userListResourceName}'.");
    }
    catch (GoogleAdsException e)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
        Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
        throw;
    }
}

/// <summary>
/// Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing a rule targeting any user that visited the
/// provided URL.
/// </summary>
private UserListRuleInfo CreateUserListRuleInfoFromUrl(string urlString)
{
    // Creates a rule targeting any user that visited a URL that equals the given urlString.
    UserListRuleItemInfo userVisitedSiteRule = new UserListRuleItemInfo
    {
        Name = URL_STRING,
        StringRuleItem = new UserListStringRuleItemInfo
        {
            Operator = UserListStringRuleItemOperator.Equals,
            Value = urlString
        }
    };

    // Returns a UserListRuleInfo object containing the rule.
    UserListRuleInfo userListRuleInfo = new UserListRuleInfo();
    UserListRuleItemGroupInfo userListRuleItemGroupInfo = new UserListRuleItemGroupInfo();
    userListRuleItemGroupInfo.RuleItems.Add(userVisitedSiteRule);
    userListRuleInfo.RuleItemGroups.Add(userListRuleItemGroupInfo);

    return userListRuleInfo;
}
      

PHP

public static function runExample(
    GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
    int $customerId
) {
    // Creates a rule targeting any user that visited a url that equals
    // http://example.com/example1'.
    $userVisitedSite1RuleInfo = self::createUserListRuleFromUrl('http://example.com/example1');
    // Creates a rule targeting any user that visited a url that equals
    // http://example.com/example2'.
    $userVisitedSite2RuleInfo = self::createUserListRuleFromUrl('http://example.com/example2');
    // Creates a rule targeting any user that visited a url that equals
    // http://example.com/example3'.
    $userVisitedSite3RuleInfo = self::createUserListRuleFromUrl('http://example.com/example3');

    // Create the user list "Visitors of page 1 AND page 2, but not page 3".
    // To create the user list "Visitors of page 1 *OR* page 2, but not page 3",
    // change the UserListFlexibleRuleOperator from PBAND to OR.
    $flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo([
        'inclusive_rule_operator' => UserListFlexibleRuleOperator::PBAND,
        'inclusive_operands' => [
            new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo([
                'rule' => $userVisitedSite1RuleInfo,
                // Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days.
                'lookback_window_days' => 7
            ]),
            new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo([
                'rule' => $userVisitedSite2RuleInfo,
                // Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days.
                'lookback_window_days' => 7
            ])
        ],
        // Exclusive operands are joined together with OR. This represents the set of users to
        // be excluded from the user list.
        'exclusive_operands' => [
            new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo(['rule' => $userVisitedSite3RuleInfo])
        ]
    ]);

    // Defines a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule.
    $ruleBasedUserListInfo = new RuleBasedUserListInfo([
        // Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the prepopulation_status to
        // REQUESTED.
        'prepopulation_status' => UserListPrepopulationStatus::REQUESTED,
        'flexible_rule_user_list' => $flexibleRuleUserListInfo
    ]);

    // Creates a user list.
    $userList = new UserList([
        'name' => 'All visitors to http://example.com/example1 AND ' .
            'http://example.com/example2 but NOT http://example.com/example3 #'
            . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(),
        'description' => 'Visitors of both http://example.com/example1 AND ' .
            'http://example.com/example2 but NOT http://example.com/example3',
        'membership_status' => UserListMembershipStatus::OPEN,
        'rule_based_user_list' => $ruleBasedUserListInfo
    ]);

    // Creates the operation.
    $operation = new UserListOperation();
    $operation->setCreate($userList);

    // Issues a mutate request to add the user list and prints some information.
    $userListServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getUserListServiceClient();
    $response = $userListServiceClient->mutateUserLists(
        MutateUserListsRequest::build($customerId, [$operation])
    );
    printf(
        "Created user list with resource name '%s'.%s",
        $response->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(),
        PHP_EOL
    );
}
      

Python

def main(client, customer_id):
    """Creates a rule-based user list.

    The list will be defined by a combination of rules for users who have
    visited two different pages of a website.

    Args:
        client: The Google Ads client.
        customer_id: The customer ID for which to add the user list.
    """
    # Create a UserListRuleInfo object containing the first rule.
    user_visited_site1_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url(
        client, "http://example.com/example1"
    )
    # Create a UserListRuleInfo object containing the second rule.
    user_visited_site2_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url(
        client, "http://example.com/example2"
    )
    # Create a UserListRuleInfo object containing the third rule.
    user_visited_site3_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url(
        client, "http://example.com/example3"
    )

    # Create the user list "Visitors of page 1 AND page 2, but not page 3".
    # To create the user list "Visitors of page 1 *OR* page 2, but not page 3",
    # change the UserListFlexibleRuleOperator from AND to OR.
    flexible_rule_user_list_info = client.get_type("FlexibleRuleUserListInfo")
    flexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_rule_operator = (
        client.enums.UserListFlexibleRuleOperatorEnum.AND
    )

    # Inclusive operands are joined together with the specified
    # inclusive_rule_operator. This represents the set of users that should be
    # included in the user list.
    operand_1 = client.get_type("FlexibleRuleOperandInfo")
    operand_1.rule = user_visited_site1_rule_info
    # Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days.
    operand_1.lookback_window_days = 7
    flexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_operands.append(operand_1)

    operand_2 = client.get_type("FlexibleRuleOperandInfo")
    operand_2.rule = user_visited_site2_rule_info
    # Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days.
    operand_2.lookback_window_days = 7
    flexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_operands.append(operand_2)

    # Exclusive operands are joined together with OR.
    # This represents the set of users to be excluded from the user list.
    operand_3 = client.get_type("FlexibleRuleOperandInfo")
    operand_3.rule = user_visited_site3_rule_info
    flexible_rule_user_list_info.exclusive_operands.append(operand_3)

    # Define a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule.
    rule_based_user_list_info = client.get_type("RuleBasedUserListInfo")
    # Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the
    # prepopulation_status to REQUESTED.
    rule_based_user_list_info.prepopulation_status = (
        client.enums.UserListPrepopulationStatusEnum.REQUESTED
    )
    rule_based_user_list_info.flexible_rule_user_list = (
        flexible_rule_user_list_info
    )

    # Create a user list.
    user_list_operation = client.get_type("UserListOperation")
    user_list = user_list_operation.create
    user_list.name = (
        "All visitors to http://example.com/example1 AND "
        "http://example.com/example2 but NOT "
        f"http://example.com/example3 #{uuid4()}"
    )
    user_list.description = (
        "Visitors of both http://example.com/example1 AND "
        "http://example.com/example2 but NOT"
        "http://example.com/example3"
    )
    user_list.membership_status = client.enums.UserListMembershipStatusEnum.OPEN
    user_list.rule_based_user_list = rule_based_user_list_info

    # Issue a mutate request to add the user list, then print the results.
    user_list_service = client.get_service("UserListService")
    response = user_list_service.mutate_user_lists(
        customer_id=customer_id, operations=[user_list_operation]
    )
    print(
        "Created user list with resource name: "
        f"'{response.results[0].resource_name}.'"
    )
      

Rita

def add_combined_rule_user_list(customer_id)
  # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from
  # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters
  client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new

  user_visited_site1_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url(
    client,
    'http://example.com/example1',
  )
  user_visited_site2_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url(
    client,
    'http://example.com/example2',
  )
  user_visited_site3_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url(
    client,
    'http://example.com/example3',
  )

  # Creates a user list.
  operation = client.operation.create_resource.user_list do |u|
    u.name = "Flexible rule user list for example.com ##{(Time.new.to_f * 1000).to_i}"
    u.description = "Visitors of both http://example.com/example1 AND " \
      "http://example.com/example2 but NOT http://example.com/example3"
    u.membership_status = :OPEN
    # Defines a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule.
    u.rule_based_user_list = client.resource.rule_based_user_list_info do |r|
      # Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the
      # prepopulation_status to REQUESTED.
      r.prepopulation_status = :REQUESTED
      r.flexible_rule_user_list = client.resource.flexible_rule_user_list_info do |frul|
        frul.inclusive_rule_operator = :AND
        frul.inclusive_operands += [
          client.resource.flexible_rule_operand_info do |froi|
            froi.rule = user_visited_site1_rule_info
            # Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days.
            froi.lookback_window_days = 7
          end,
          client.resource.flexible_rule_operand_info do |froi|
            froi.rule = user_visited_site2_rule_info
            # Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days.
            froi.lookback_window_days = 7
          end,
        ]
        frul.exclusive_operands << client.resource.flexible_rule_operand_info do |froi|
          froi.rule = user_visited_site3_rule_info
        end
      end
    end
  end

  # Issues a mutate request to add the user list and prints some information.
  response = client.service.user_list.mutate_user_lists(
    customer_id: customer_id,
    operations: [operation],
  )

  puts "Created user list with resource name " \
    "#{response.results.first.resource_name}"
end
      

Perl

sub add_combined_rule_user_list {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id) = @_;

  # Create a UserListRuleInfo object containing the first rule.
  my $user_visited_site1_rule_info =
    create_user_list_rule_info_from_url("http://example.com/example1");

  # Create a UserListRuleInfo object containing the second rule.
  my $user_visited_site2_rule_info =
    create_user_list_rule_info_from_url("http://example.com/example2");

  # Create a UserListRuleInfo object containing the third rule.
  my $user_visited_site3_rule_info =
    create_user_list_rule_info_from_url("http://example.com/example3");

  # Create the user list "Visitors of page 1 AND page 2, but not page 3".
  # To create the user list "Visitors of page 1 *OR* page 2, but not page 3",
  # change the UserListFlexibleRuleOperator from AND to OR.
  my $flexible_rule_user_list_info =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Common::FlexibleRuleUserListInfo->new({
      inclusiveRuleOperator => AND,
      # Inclusive operands are joined together with the specified inclusiveRuleOperator.
      # This represents the set of users that should be included in the user list.
      inclusiveOperands => [
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Common::FlexibleRuleOperandInfo->new({
            rule => $user_visited_site1_rule_info,
            # Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days.
            lookbackWindowDays => 7
          }
        ),
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Common::FlexibleRuleOperandInfo->new({
            rule => $user_visited_site2_rule_info,
            # Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days.
            lookbackWindowDays => 7
          })
      ],
      # Exclusive operands are joined together with OR.
      # This represents the set of users to be excluded from the user list.
      exclusiveOperands => [
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Common::FlexibleRuleOperandInfo->new({
            rule => $user_visited_site3_rule_info
          })
      ],
    });

  # Define a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule.
  my $rule_based_user_list_info =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Common::RuleBasedUserListInfo->new({
      # Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the prepopulationStatus
      # to REQUESTED.
      prepopulationStatus  => REQUESTED,
      flexibleRuleUserList => $flexible_rule_user_list_info
    });

  # Create a user list.
  my $user_list = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Resources::UserList->new({
    name        => "Flexible rule user list for example.com #" . uniqid(),
    description => "Visitors of both http://example.com/example1 AND " .
      "http://example.com/example2 but NOT http://example.com/example3",
    membershipStatus   => OPEN,
    ruleBasedUserList  => $rule_based_user_list_info
  });

  # Create the operation.
  my $user_list_operation =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::UserListService::UserListOperation->
    new({
      create => $user_list
    });

  # Issue a mutate request to add the user list and print some information.
  my $user_lists_response = $api_client->UserListService()->mutate({
      customerId => $customer_id,
      operations => [$user_list_operation]});
  printf "Created user list with resource name '%s'.\n",
    $user_lists_response->{results}[0]{resourceName};

  return 1;
}
      

Visitantes de una página que no visitaron otra página

Puedes segmentar los anuncios para las personas que visitaron una página, pero no otra con flexible_rule_user_list. Los visitantes que visitaron una página se establecen en el inclusive_operands, mientras que los visitantes que no visitaron otra página se encuentran en exclusive_operands. Combina las dos listas con un AND en inclusive_rule_operator.

Cómo recuperar la lista

Para recuperar tu lista de usuarios, puedes emitir la siguiente consulta del lenguaje de consulta de Google Ads al recurso user_list.

SELECT
  user_list.name,
  user_list.membership_status,
  user_list.membership_life_span
FROM user_list
WHERE
  user_list.resource_name = 'USER_LIST_RESOURCE_NAME'

Segmenta la lista

Una vez creado tu segmento de público, el siguiente paso es segmentarlo.

Reglas de segmentación por segmento de público

  1. Las listas de usuarios positivas (aptas para oferta) no se pueden configurar a nivel de la campaña y del grupo de anuncios al mismo tiempo. Los criterios de lista de usuarios positivos se deben quitar de todos los grupos de anuncios dentro de una campaña antes de que se pueda establecer uno para ella.

  2. La segmentación positiva por lista de usuarios solo se admite en las campañas de Búsqueda. En las campañas de Display, se debe excluir el objeto CampaignCriterion que establece user_list.

  3. En las campañas de Búsqueda y Shopping, los objetivos de la lista de usuarios no admiten la configuración de los siguientes campos:

Cómo segmentar anuncios para tu lista de usuarios

El proceso es similar a otros tipos de criterios de orientación en la API. En el siguiente código, se muestra cómo puedes usar un AdGroupCriterion para segmentar anuncios en un grupo de anuncios para una lista de usuarios:

Java

private String targetAdsInAdGroupToUserList(
    GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long adGroupId, String userList) {
  // Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list.
  AdGroupCriterion adGroupCriterion =
      AdGroupCriterion.newBuilder()
          .setAdGroup(ResourceNames.adGroup(customerId, adGroupId))
          .setUserList(UserListInfo.newBuilder().setUserList(userList).build())
          .build();

  // Creates the operation.
  AdGroupCriterionOperation operation =
      AdGroupCriterionOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(adGroupCriterion).build();

  // Creates the ad group criterion service.
  try (AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createAdGroupCriterionServiceClient()) {
    // Adds the ad group criterion.
    MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse response =
        adGroupCriterionServiceClient.mutateAdGroupCriteria(
            Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation));
    // Gets and prints the results.
    String adGroupCriterionResourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName();
    System.out.printf(
        "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name '%s' "
            + "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with ad group with ID %d.%n",
        adGroupCriterionResourceName, userList, adGroupId);
    return adGroupCriterionResourceName;
  }
}
      

C#

private string TargetAdsInAdGroupToUserList(
    GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long adGroupId, string userListResourceName)
{
    // Get the AdGroupCriterionService client.
    AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient = client.GetService
        (Services.V16.AdGroupCriterionService);

    // Create the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list.
    AdGroupCriterion adGroupCriterion = new AdGroupCriterion
    {
        AdGroup = ResourceNames.AdGroup(customerId, adGroupId),
        UserList = new UserListInfo
        {
            UserList = userListResourceName
        }
    };

    // Create the operation.
    AdGroupCriterionOperation adGroupCriterionOperation = new AdGroupCriterionOperation
    {
        Create = adGroupCriterion
    };

    // Add the ad group criterion, then print and return the new criterion's resource name.
    MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse =
        adGroupCriterionServiceClient.MutateAdGroupCriteria(customerId.ToString(),
            new[] { adGroupCriterionOperation });

    string adGroupCriterionResourceName =
        mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse.Results.First().ResourceName;
    Console.WriteLine("Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name " +
        $"'{adGroupCriterionResourceName}' targeting user list with resource name " +
        $"'{userListResourceName}' with ad group with ID {adGroupId}.");
    return adGroupCriterionResourceName;
}
      

PHP

private static function targetAdsInAdGroupToUserList(
    GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
    int $customerId,
    int $adGroupId,
    string $userListResourceName
): string {
    // Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list.
    $adGroupCriterion = new AdGroupCriterion([
        'ad_group' => ResourceNames::forAdGroup($customerId, $adGroupId),
        'user_list' => new UserListInfo(['user_list' => $userListResourceName])
    ]);

    // Creates the operation.
    $operation = new AdGroupCriterionOperation();
    $operation->setCreate($adGroupCriterion);

    // Issues a mutate request to add an ad group criterion.
    $adGroupCriterionServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getAdGroupCriterionServiceClient();
    /** @var MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse $adGroupCriterionResponse */
    $adGroupCriterionResponse = $adGroupCriterionServiceClient->mutateAdGroupCriteria(
        MutateAdGroupCriteriaRequest::build($customerId, [$operation])
    );

    $adGroupCriterionResourceName =
        $adGroupCriterionResponse->getResults()[0]->getResourceName();
    printf(
        "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name '%s' " .
        "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with ad group with ID %d.%s",
        $adGroupCriterionResourceName,
        $userListResourceName,
        $adGroupId,
        PHP_EOL
    );

    return $adGroupCriterionResourceName;
}
      

Python

def target_ads_in_ad_group_to_user_list(
    client, customer_id, ad_group_id, user_list_resource_name
):
    """Creates an ad group criterion that targets a user list with an ad group.

    Args:
        client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance.
        customer_id: a str client customer ID used to create an ad group
            criterion.
        ad_group_id: a str ID for an ad group used to create an ad group
            criterion that targets members of a user list.
        user_list_resource_name: a str resource name for a user list.

    Returns:
        a str resource name for an ad group criterion.
    """
    ad_group_criterion_operation = client.get_type("AdGroupCriterionOperation")
    # Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list.
    ad_group_criterion = ad_group_criterion_operation.create
    ad_group_criterion.ad_group = client.get_service(
        "AdGroupService"
    ).ad_group_path(customer_id, ad_group_id)
    ad_group_criterion.user_list.user_list = user_list_resource_name

    ad_group_criterion_service = client.get_service("AdGroupCriterionService")
    response = ad_group_criterion_service.mutate_ad_group_criteria(
        customer_id=customer_id, operations=[ad_group_criterion_operation]
    )
    resource_name = response.results[0].resource_name
    print(
        "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name: "
        f"'{resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name: "
        f"'{user_list_resource_name}' and with ad group with ID "
        f"{ad_group_id}."
    )
    return resource_name
      

Rita

def target_ads_in_ad_group_to_user_list(
  client,
  customer_id,
  ad_group_id,
  user_list
)
  # Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list.
  operation = client.operation.create_resource.ad_group_criterion do |agc|
    agc.ad_group = client.path.ad_group(customer_id, ad_group_id)
    agc.user_list = client.resource.user_list_info do |info|
      info.user_list = user_list
    end
  end

  # Issues a mutate request to create the ad group criterion.
  response = client.service.ad_group_criterion.mutate_ad_group_criteria(
    customer_id: customer_id,
    operations: [operation],
  )
  ad_group_criterion_resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name
  puts "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name " \
    "'#{ad_group_criterion_resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name " \
    "'#{user_list}' with ad group with ID #{ad_group_id}"

  ad_group_criterion_resource_name
end
      

Perl

sub target_ads_in_ad_group_to_user_list {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id, $ad_group_id, $user_list_resource_name) = @_;

  # Create the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list.
  my $ad_group_criterion =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Resources::AdGroupCriterion->new({
      adGroup => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Utils::ResourceNames::ad_group(
        $customer_id, $ad_group_id
      ),
      userList => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Common::UserListInfo->new({
          userList => $user_list_resource_name
        })});

  # Create the operation.
  my $ad_group_criterion_operation =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::AdGroupCriterionService::AdGroupCriterionOperation
    ->new({
      create => $ad_group_criterion
    });

  # Add the ad group criterion, then print and return the new criterion's resource name.
  my $ad_group_criteria_response =
    $api_client->AdGroupCriterionService()->mutate({
      customerId => $customer_id,
      operations => [$ad_group_criterion_operation]});

  my $ad_group_criterion_resource_name =
    $ad_group_criteria_response->{results}[0]{resourceName};
  printf "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name '%s' " .
    "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with ad group with ID %d.\n",
    $ad_group_criterion_resource_name, $user_list_resource_name, $ad_group_id;

  return $ad_group_criterion_resource_name;
}
      

Al igual que con otros tipos de criterios, puedes asignar otras propiedades al objeto AdGroupCriterion, como las anulaciones de ofertas.

Cambiar niveles de orientación

Si cambias los criterios de la lista de usuarios a nivel del grupo de anuncios al nivel de la campaña, primero debes quitar los criterios existentes de la lista de usuarios de cada grupo de anuncios habilitado o detenido en esa campaña. Haz clic en los elementos expandibles para ver un ejemplo de código para cada paso.

En primer lugar, recuperar todos los AdGroupCriteria de una campaña determinada.

Java

private List<String> getUserListAdGroupCriterion(
    GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long campaignId) {
  List<String> userListCriteria = new ArrayList<>();
  // Creates the Google Ads service client.
  try (GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createGoogleAdsServiceClient()) {
    // Creates a request that will retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign.
    SearchGoogleAdsRequest request =
        SearchGoogleAdsRequest.newBuilder()
            .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId))
            .setPageSize(PAGE_SIZE)
            .setQuery(
                "SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id"
                    + " FROM ad_group_criterion"
                    + " WHERE campaign.id = "
                    + campaignId
                    + " AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'")
            .build();
    // Issues the search request.
    SearchPagedResponse searchPagedResponse = googleAdsServiceClient.search(request);
    // Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the results and adds the ad group criteria
    // resource names to the list.
    for (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow : searchPagedResponse.iterateAll()) {
      String adGroupCriterionResourceName = googleAdsRow.getAdGroupCriterion().getResourceName();
      System.out.printf(
          "Ad group criterion with resource name '%s' was found.%n",
          adGroupCriterionResourceName);
      userListCriteria.add(adGroupCriterionResourceName);
    }
  }
  return userListCriteria;
}
      

C#

private List<string> GetUserListAdGroupCriteria(
    GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long campaignId)
{
    // Get the GoogleAdsService client.
    GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient =
        client.GetService(Services.V16.GoogleAdsService);

    List<string> userListCriteriaResourceNames = new List<string>();

    // Create a query that will retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign.
    string query = $@"
        SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id
        FROM ad_group_criterion
        WHERE
          campaign.id = {campaignId}
          AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'";

    // Issue the search request.
    googleAdsServiceClient.SearchStream(customerId.ToString(), query,
        delegate (SearchGoogleAdsStreamResponse resp)
        {
            // Display the results and add the resource names to the list.
            foreach (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow in resp.Results)
            {
                string adGroupCriterionResourceName =
                    googleAdsRow.AdGroupCriterion.ResourceName;
                Console.WriteLine("Ad group criterion with resource name " +
                    $"{adGroupCriterionResourceName} was found.");
                userListCriteriaResourceNames.Add(adGroupCriterionResourceName);
            }
        });

    return userListCriteriaResourceNames;
}
      

PHP

private static function getUserListAdGroupCriteria(
    GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
    int $customerId,
    int $campaignId
): array {
    // Creates a query that retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign.
    $query = sprintf(
        "SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id " .
        "FROM ad_group_criterion " .
        "WHERE campaign.id = %d " .
        "AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'",
        $campaignId
    );

    // Creates the Google Ads service client.
    $googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient();

    // Issues the search request.
    $response = $googleAdsServiceClient->search(
        SearchGoogleAdsRequest::build($customerId, $query)->setPageSize(self::PAGE_SIZE)
    );

    $userListCriteria = [];
    // Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the user list criteria and adds the ad group
    // criteria resource names to the list.
    foreach ($response->iterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) {
        /** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */
        $adGroupCriterionResourceName = $googleAdsRow->getAdGroupCriterion()->getResourceName();

        printf(
            "Ad group criterion with resource name '%s' was found.%s",
            $adGroupCriterionResourceName,
            PHP_EOL
        );

        $userListCriteria[] = $adGroupCriterionResourceName;
    }

    return $userListCriteria;
}
      

Python

def get_user_list_ad_group_criteria(client, customer_id, campaign_id):
    """Finds all of user list ad group criteria under a campaign.

    Args:
        client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance.
        customer_id: a str client customer ID.
        campaign_id: a str campaign ID.

    Returns:
        a list of ad group criterion resource names.
    """
    # Creates a query that retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a
    # campaign.
    query = f"""
        SELECT
          ad_group_criterion.criterion_id
        FROM ad_group_criterion
        WHERE campaign.id = {campaign_id}
        AND ad_group_criterion.type = USER_LIST"""

    googleads_service = client.get_service("GoogleAdsService")
    search_request = client.get_type("SearchGoogleAdsRequest")
    search_request.customer_id = customer_id
    search_request.query = query
    search_request.page_size = _DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE
    response = googleads_service.search(request=search_request)

    # Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the user list criteria and
    # adds the ad group criteria resource names to the list.
    user_list_criteria = []
    for row in response:
        resource_name = row.ad_group_criterion.resource_name
        print(
            "Ad group criterion with resource name '{resource_name}' was "
            "found."
        )
        user_list_criteria.append(resource_name)

    return user_list_criteria
      

Rita

def get_user_list_ad_group_criterion(
  client,
  customer_id,
  campaign_id
)
  user_list_criteria = []

  # Creates a query that will retrieve all of the ad group criteria 
  # under a campaign.
  query = <<~QUERY
    SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id
    FROM ad_group_criterion
    WHERE campaign.id = #{campaign_id}
    AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'
  QUERY

  # Issues the search request.
  response = client.service.google_ads.search(
    customer_id: customer_id,
    query: query,
    page_size: PAGE_SIZE,
  )

  # Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the results and adds the ad
  # group criteria resource names to the list.
  response.each do |row|
    ad_group_criterion_resource_name = row.ad_group_criterion.resource_name
    puts "Ad group criterion with resource name " \
      "'#{ad_group_criterion_resource_name}' was found"
    user_list_criteria << ad_group_criterion_resource_name
  end

  user_list_criteria
end
      

Perl

sub get_user_list_ad_group_criteria {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id) = @_;

  my $user_list_criterion_resource_names = [];

  # Create a search stream request that will retrieve all of the user list ad
  # group criteria under a campaign.
  my $search_stream_request =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::GoogleAdsService::SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest
    ->new({
      customerId => $customer_id,
      query      => sprintf(
        "SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id " .
          "FROM ad_group_criterion " .
          "WHERE campaign.id = %d AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'",
        $campaign_id
      )});

  my $search_stream_handler =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::SearchStreamHandler->new({
      service => $api_client->GoogleAdsService(),
      request => $search_stream_request
    });

  # Issue a search request and process the stream response.
  $search_stream_handler->process_contents(
    sub {
      # Display the results and add the resource names to the list.
      my $google_ads_row = shift;

      my $ad_group_criterion_resource_name =
        $google_ads_row->{adGroupCriterion}{resourceName};
      printf "Ad group criterion with resource name '%s' was found.\n",
        $ad_group_criterion_resource_name;
      push(@$user_list_criterion_resource_names,
        $ad_group_criterion_resource_name);
    });

  return $user_list_criterion_resource_names;
}
      

Luego, quita todas las segmentaciones de criterios del grupo de anuncios que se mostraron.

Java

private void removeExistingListCriteriaFromAdGroup(
    GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long campaignId) {
  // Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign.
  List<String> adGroupCriteria =
      getUserListAdGroupCriterion(googleAdsClient, customerId, campaignId);

  List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations = new ArrayList<>();

  // Creates a list of remove operations.
  for (String adGroupCriterion : adGroupCriteria) {
    operations.add(AdGroupCriterionOperation.newBuilder().setRemove(adGroupCriterion).build());
  }

  // Creates the ad group criterion service.
  try (AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createAdGroupCriterionServiceClient()) {
    // Removes the ad group criterion.
    MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse response =
        adGroupCriterionServiceClient.mutateAdGroupCriteria(
            Long.toString(customerId), operations);
    // Gets and prints the results.
    System.out.printf("Removed %d ad group criteria.%n", response.getResultsCount());
    for (MutateAdGroupCriterionResult result : response.getResultsList()) {
      System.out.printf(
          "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name '%s'.%n",
          result.getResourceName());
    }
  }
}
      

C#

private void RemoveExistingListCriteriaFromAdGroup(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId,
    long campaignId)
{
    // Get the AdGroupCriterionService client.
    AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient =
        client.GetService(Services.V16.AdGroupCriterionService);

    // Retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign.
    List<string> adGroupCriteria =
        GetUserListAdGroupCriteria(client, customerId, campaignId);

    // Create a list of remove operations.
    List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations = adGroupCriteria.Select(adGroupCriterion =>
        new AdGroupCriterionOperation { Remove = adGroupCriterion }).ToList();

    // Remove the ad group criteria and print the resource names of the removed criteria.
    MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse =
        adGroupCriterionServiceClient.MutateAdGroupCriteria(customerId.ToString(),
            operations);

    Console.WriteLine($"Removed {mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse.Results.Count} ad group " +
        "criteria.");
    foreach (MutateAdGroupCriterionResult result in mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse.Results)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name " +
            $"'{result.ResourceName}'.");
    }
}
      

PHP

private static function removeExistingListCriteriaFromAdGroup(
    GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
    int $customerId,
    int $campaignId
) {
    // Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign.
    $allAdGroupCriteria = self::getUserListAdGroupCriteria(
        $googleAdsClient,
        $customerId,
        $campaignId
    );

    $removeOperations = [];
    // Creates a list of remove operations.
    foreach ($allAdGroupCriteria as $adGroupCriterionResourceName) {
        $operation = new AdGroupCriterionOperation();
        $operation->setRemove($adGroupCriterionResourceName);
        $removeOperations[] = $operation;
    }

    // Issues a mutate request to remove the ad group criteria.
    $adGroupCriterionServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getAdGroupCriterionServiceClient();
    /** @var MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse $adGroupCriteriaResponse */
    $adGroupCriteriaResponse = $adGroupCriterionServiceClient->mutateAdGroupCriteria(
        MutateAdGroupCriteriaRequest::build($customerId, $removeOperations)
    );

    foreach ($adGroupCriteriaResponse->getResults() as $adGroupCriteriaResult) {
        printf(
            "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name '%s'.%s",
            $adGroupCriteriaResult->getResourceName(),
            PHP_EOL
        );
    }
}
      

Python

def remove_existing_criteria_from_ad_group(client, customer_id, campaign_id):
    """Removes all ad group criteria targeting a user list under a campaign.

    This is a necessary step before targeting a user list at the campaign level.

    Args:
        client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance.
        customer_id: a str client customer ID.
        campaign_id: a str ID for a campaign that will have all ad group
            criteria that targets user lists removed.
    """
    # Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign.
    all_ad_group_criteria = get_user_list_ad_group_criteria(
        client, customer_id, campaign_id
    )

    # Creates a list of remove operations.
    remove_operations = []
    for ad_group_criterion_resource_name in all_ad_group_criteria:
        remove_operation = client.get_type("AdGroupCriterionOperation")
        remove_operation.remove = ad_group_criterion_resource_name
        remove_operations.append(remove_operation)

    ad_group_criterion_service = client.get_service("AdGroupCriterionService")
    response = ad_group_criterion_service.mutate_ad_group_criteria(
        customer_id=customer_id, operations=remove_operations
    )
    print(
        "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name: "
        f"'{response.results[0].resource_name}'"
    )
      

Rita

def remove_existing_list_criteria_from_ad_group(
  client,
  customer_id,
  campaign_id
)
  # Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign.
  ad_group_criteria = get_user_list_ad_group_criterion(
    client, customer_id, campaign_id)

  # Creates a list of remove operations.
  operations = []
  ad_group_criteria.each do |agc|
    operations << client.operation.remove_resource.ad_group_criterion(agc)
  end

  # Issues a mutate request to remove all ad group criteria.
  response = client.service.ad_group_criterion.mutate_ad_group_criteria(
    customer_id: customer_id,
    operations: operations,
  )
  puts "Removed #{response.results.size} ad group criteria."
  response.results.each do |result|
    puts "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name " \
      "'#{result.resource_name}'"
  end
end
      

Perl

sub remove_existing_list_criteria_from_ad_group {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id) = @_;

  # Retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign.
  my $ad_group_criteria =
    get_user_list_ad_group_criteria($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id);

  # Create a list of remove operations.
  my $operations = [];
  foreach my $ad_group_criterion (@$ad_group_criteria) {
    push(
      @$operations,
      Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::AdGroupCriterionService::AdGroupCriterionOperation
        ->new({
          remove => $ad_group_criterion
        }));
  }

  # Remove the ad group criteria and print the resource names of the removed criteria.
  my $ad_group_criteria_response =
    $api_client->AdGroupCriterionService()->mutate({
      customerId => $customer_id,
      operations => $operations
    });

  printf "Removed %d ad group criteria.\n",
    scalar @{$ad_group_criteria_response->{results}};
  foreach my $result (@{$ad_group_criteria_response->{results}}) {
    printf "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name '%s'.\n",
      $result->{resourceName};
  }
}
      

Los criterios de listas de usuarios existentes a nivel de la campaña también se deben quitar cuando se cambia a las listas de usuarios a nivel del grupo de anuncios, y el proceso refleja el ejemplo anterior.

Oriente los anuncios de una campaña a una lista de usuarios mediante un criterio de campaña.

Java

private String targetAdsInCampaignToUserList(
    GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long campaignId, String userList) {
  // Creates the campaign criterion.
  CampaignCriterion campaignCriterion =
      CampaignCriterion.newBuilder()
          .setCampaign(ResourceNames.campaign(customerId, campaignId))
          .setUserList(UserListInfo.newBuilder().setUserList(userList).build())
          .build();

  // Creates the operation.
  CampaignCriterionOperation operation =
      CampaignCriterionOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(campaignCriterion).build();

  // Creates the campaign criterion service client.
  try (CampaignCriterionServiceClient campaignCriterionServiceClient =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createCampaignCriterionServiceClient()) {
    // Adds the campaign criterion.
    MutateCampaignCriteriaResponse response =
        campaignCriterionServiceClient.mutateCampaignCriteria(
            Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation));
    // Gets and prints the campaign criterion resource name.
    String campaignCriterionResourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName();
    System.out.printf(
        "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name '%s' "
            + "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with campaign with ID %d.%n",
        campaignCriterionResourceName, userList, campaignId);
    return campaignCriterionResourceName;
  }
}
      

C#

private string TargetAdsInCampaignToUserList(
    GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long campaignId, string userListResourceName)
{
    // Get the CampaignCriterionService client.
    CampaignCriterionServiceClient campaignCriterionServiceClient =
        client.GetService(Services.V16.CampaignCriterionService);

    // Create the campaign criterion.
    CampaignCriterion campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion
    {
        Campaign = ResourceNames.Campaign(customerId, campaignId),
        UserList = new UserListInfo
        {
            UserList = userListResourceName
        }
    };

    // Create the operation.
    CampaignCriterionOperation campaignCriterionOperation = new CampaignCriterionOperation
    {
        Create = campaignCriterion
    };

    // Add the campaign criterion and print the resulting criterion's resource name.
    MutateCampaignCriteriaResponse mutateCampaignCriteriaResponse =
        campaignCriterionServiceClient.MutateCampaignCriteria(customerId.ToString(),
            new[] { campaignCriterionOperation });

    string campaignCriterionResourceName =
        mutateCampaignCriteriaResponse.Results.First().ResourceName;
    Console.WriteLine("Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name " +
        $"'{campaignCriterionResourceName}' targeting user list with resource name " +
        $"'{userListResourceName}' with campaign with ID {campaignId}.");

    return campaignCriterionResourceName;
}
      

PHP

private static function targetAdsInCampaignToUserList(
    GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
    int $customerId,
    int $campaignId,
    string $userListResourceName
): string {
    // Creates the campaign criterion.
    $campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion([
        'campaign' => ResourceNames::forCampaign($customerId, $campaignId),
        'user_list' => new UserListInfo(['user_list' => $userListResourceName])
    ]);

    // Creates the operation.
    $operation = new CampaignCriterionOperation();
    $operation->setCreate($campaignCriterion);

    // Issues a mutate request to create a campaign criterion.
    $campaignCriterionServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getCampaignCriterionServiceClient();
    /** @var MutateCampaignCriteriaResponse $campaignCriteriaResponse */
    $campaignCriteriaResponse = $campaignCriterionServiceClient->mutateCampaignCriteria(
        MutateCampaignCriteriaRequest::build($customerId, [$operation])
    );

    $campaignCriterionResourceName =
        $campaignCriteriaResponse->getResults()[0]->getResourceName();
    printf(
        "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name '%s' " .
        "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with campaign with ID %d.%s",
        $campaignCriterionResourceName,
        $userListResourceName,
        $campaignId,
        PHP_EOL
    );

    return $campaignCriterionResourceName;
}
      

Python

def target_ads_in_campaign_to_user_list(
    client, customer_id, campaign_id, user_list_resource_name
):
    """Creates a campaign criterion that targets a user list with a campaign.

    Args:
        client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance.
        customer_id: a str client customer ID used to create an campaign
            criterion.
        campaign_id: a str ID for a campaign used to create a campaign
            criterion that targets members of a user list.
        user_list_resource_name: a str resource name for a user list.

    Returns:
        a str resource name for a campaign criterion.
    """
    campaign_criterion_operation = client.get_type("CampaignCriterionOperation")
    campaign_criterion = campaign_criterion_operation.create
    campaign_criterion.campaign = client.get_service(
        "CampaignService"
    ).campaign_path(customer_id, campaign_id)
    campaign_criterion.user_list.user_list = user_list_resource_name

    campaign_criterion_service = client.get_service("CampaignCriterionService")
    response = campaign_criterion_service.mutate_campaign_criteria(
        customer_id=customer_id, operations=[campaign_criterion_operation]
    )
    resource_name = response.results[0].resource_name
    print(
        "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name "
        f"'{resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name "
        f"'{user_list_resource_name}' with campaign with ID {campaign_id}"
    )
    return resource_name
      

Rita

def target_ads_in_campaign_to_user_list(
  client,
  customer_id,
  campaign_id,
  user_list
)
  # Creates the campaign criterion targeting members of the user list.
  operation = client.operation.create_resource.campaign_criterion do |cc|
    cc.campaign = client.path.campaign(customer_id, campaign_id)
    cc.user_list = client.resource.user_list_info do |info|
      info.user_list = user_list
    end
  end

  # Issues a mutate request to create the campaign criterion.
  response = client.service.campaign_criterion.mutate_campaign_criteria(
    customer_id: customer_id,
    operations: [operation],
  )
  campaign_criterion_resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name
  puts "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name " \
    "'#{campaign_criterion_resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name " \
    "'#{user_list}' with campaign with ID #{campaign_id}"

  campaign_criterion_resource_name
end
      

Perl

sub target_ads_in_campaign_to_user_list {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id, $user_list_resource_name) = @_;

  # Create the campaign criterion.
  my $campaign_criterion =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Resources::CampaignCriterion->new({
      campaign => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Utils::ResourceNames::campaign(
        $customer_id, $campaign_id
      ),
      userList => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Common::UserListInfo->new({
          userList => $user_list_resource_name
        })});

  # Create the operation.
  my $campaign_criterion_operation =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::CampaignCriterionService::CampaignCriterionOperation
    ->new({
      create => $campaign_criterion
    });

  # Add the campaign criterion and print the resulting criterion's resource name.
  my $campaign_criteria_response =
    $api_client->CampaignCriterionService()->mutate({
      customerId => $customer_id,
      operations => [$campaign_criterion_operation]});

  my $campaign_criterion_resource_name =
    $campaign_criteria_response->{results}[0]{resourceName};
  printf "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name '%s' " .
    "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with campaign with ID %d.\n",
    $campaign_criterion_resource_name, $user_list_resource_name, $campaign_id;

  return $campaign_criterion_resource_name;
}
      

Revisar el rendimiento de la lista

Para recopilar datos de rendimiento sobre tus segmentos de público, envía una solicitud de búsqueda al recurso ad_group_audience_view o campaign_audience_view. Por ejemplo, puedes observar el conversions o la cost_per_conversion para determinar si la segmentación al segmento de público realmente genera más conversiones y, luego, ajustar tus modificadores de oferta según corresponda.

SELECT
  ad_group_criterion.criterion_id,
  metrics.conversions,
  metrics.cost_per_conversion
FROM ad_group_audience_view