Einladungen zum Nutzerzugriff verwalten

Als Google Ads-Administrator können Sie Einladungen zum Nutzerzugriff auf ein Google Ads-Konto verwalten.

Nutzer einladen

Im Rahmen der Verwaltung des Zugriffs auf ein Google Ads-Konto können Sie neuen Nutzern eine E-Mail-Einladung senden. Dazu wird mit der Methode MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation des CustomerUserAccessInvitationService ein neuer CustomerUserAccessInvitation erstellt. Die E-Mail-Einladung muss vom Nutzer, der sie erhalten hat, manuell angenommen werden. Die Einladung kann auch vom Nutzer über eine alternative E-Mail-Adresse angenommen werden.

Dieses Code-Snippet zeigt, wie Sie eine Einladung senden:

Java

// Constructs an access invitation.
CustomerUserAccessInvitation invitation =
    CustomerUserAccessInvitation.newBuilder()
        .setEmailAddress(emailAddress)
        .setAccessRole(accessRole)
        .build();

// Constructs an operation to send the invitation.
CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation operation =
    CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(invitation).build();

// Creates a CustomerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient.
try (CustomerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient client =
    googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createCustomerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient()) {
  // Issues the request.
  MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitationResponse response =
      client.mutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation(String.valueOf(customerId), operation);

  // Prints some information about the result.
  System.out.printf(
      "Customer user access invitation was sent for customerId = "
          + "%d to email address = '%s' and access role = '%s'. The invitation resource "
          + "name is '%s'.%n",
      customerId, emailAddress, accessRole, response.getResult().getResourceName());
}
InviteUserWithAccessRole.java
      

C#

MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitationRequest invitationRequest =
    new MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitationRequest()
    {
        CustomerId = customerId.ToString(),
        Operation = new CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation()
        {
            Create = new CustomerUserAccessInvitation()
            {
                EmailAddress = emailAddress,
                AccessRole = accessRole
            },
        }
    };
try
{
    var response = service.MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation(invitationRequest);

    Console.WriteLine("Customer user access invitation was sent for customerId = " +
        "{0} to email address = {1} and access role = {2}. The invitation resource " +
        "name is {3}.", customerId, emailAddress, accessRole,
        response.Result.ResourceName);
}
catch (GoogleAdsException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
    Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
    Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
    Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
    throw;
}
InviteUserWithAccessRole.cs
      

PHP

// Creates a customer user access invitation.
$customerUserAccessInvitation = new CustomerUserAccessInvitation([
    'email_address' =>  $emailAddress,
    'access_role' => AccessRole::value($accessRole)
]);

// Creates a customer user access invitation operation.
$customerUserAccessInvitationOperation = new CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation();
$customerUserAccessInvitationOperation->setCreate($customerUserAccessInvitation);

// Issues a mutate request to send the customer user access invitation and prints its
// information.
$customerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient =
    $googleAdsClient->getCustomerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient();
$response = $customerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient->mutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation(
    MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitationRequest::build(
        $customerId,
        $customerUserAccessInvitationOperation
    )
);
printf(
    "Customer user access invitation with resource name '%s' was sent from customer "
    . "ID %d to email address '%s' with access role '%s'.%s",
    $response->getResult()->getResourceName(),
    $customerId,
    $emailAddress,
    $accessRole,
    PHP_EOL
);
InviteUserWithAccessRole.php
      

Python

invitation_operation = client.get_type(
    "CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation"
)
invitation = invitation_operation.create
invitation.email_address = email_address
invitation.access_role = client.enums.AccessRoleEnum[access_role].value

response = service.mutate_customer_user_access_invitation(
    customer_id=customer_id, operation=invitation_operation
)
print(
    "Customer user access invitation was sent for "
    f"customer ID: '{customer_id}', "
    f"email address {email_address}, and "
    f"access role {access_role}. The invitation resource name is: "
    f"{response.result.resource_name}"
)
invite_user_with_access_role.py
      

Ruby

operation = client.operation.create_resource.customer_user_access_invitation do |inv|
  inv.email_address = email_address
  inv.access_role = access_role
end

# Issues a mutate request to get the response.
response = client.service.customer_user_access_invitation.mutate_customer_user_access_invitation(
  customer_id: customer_id,
  operation: operation,
)

# Prints out information of the created invitation.
puts "Customer user access invitation was sent for customerId = #{customer_id} " \
  "email address = '#{email_address}', " \
  "access role = '#{access_role}'."
invite_user_with_access_role.rb
      

Perl

sub invite_user_with_access_role {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id, $email_address, $access_role) = @_;

  # Create the user access invitation.
  my $user_access_invitation =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Resources::CustomerUserAccessInvitation->new({
      emailAddress => $email_address,
      accessRole   => $access_role
    });

  # Create the user access invitation operation.
  my $invitation_operation =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::CustomerUserAccessInvitationService::CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation
    ->new({create => $user_access_invitation});

  # Send the user access invitation.
  my $invitation_response =
    $api_client->CustomerUserAccessInvitationService()->mutate({
      customerId => $customer_id,
      operation  => $invitation_operation
    });

  printf "Customer user access invitation was sent for customerId = %d " .
    "to email address = '%s' and access role = '%s'. " .
    "The invitation resource name is '%s'.\n",
    $customer_id, $email_address, $access_role,
    $invitation_response->{result}{resourceName};

  return 1;
}
invite_user_with_access_role.pl
      

Einladungen zurücknehmen

Sie können eine Einladung widerrufen, indem Sie CustomerUserAccessInvitation mithilfe der Methode MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation des CustomerUserAccessInvitationService entfernen.

Nutzereinladungen abrufen

Sie können die Liste der ausstehenden Nutzereinladungen abrufen, indem Sie eine Google Ads Query Language-Anweisung erstellen, um alle CustomerUserAccessInvitation-Entitäten abzufragen, die einer Kundennummer zugeordnet sind. Hier ist eine typische Abfrage:

SELECT
    customer_user_access_invitation.invitation_id,
    customer_user_access_invitation.email_address,
    customer_user_access_invitation.access_role,
    customer_user_access_invitation.invitation_status,
    customer_user_access_invitation.creation_date_time
FROM
    customer_user_access_invitation

Sie können zusätzliche Filterbedingungen hinzufügen, um Teilmengen von Einladungen abzurufen. Ein häufiger Anwendungsfall ist beispielsweise das Abrufen der Liste der ausstehenden Nutzereinladungen. Dazu filtern Sie nach customer_user_access_invitation.invitation_status = PENDING: