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Clientbibliotheken

Unsere Clientbibliotheken bieten einen umfassenden Überblick über die Google Ads API-Funktionen und erleichtern Ihnen somit die einfache Entwicklung von Apps. Wir empfehlen, mit einer zu beginnen, wenn du noch keine Erfahrung mit der API hast.

Clientbibliothek	Quelle	Vertrieb	Codebeispiele
Java	google-ads-java	Maven, tar.gz	Auf GitHub ansehen
.NET	google-ads-dotnet	tar.gz, zip	Auf GitHub ansehen
PHP	google-ads-php	tar.gz	Auf GitHub ansehen
Python	google-ads-python	tar.gz, zip	Auf GitHub ansehen
Ruby	google-ads-ruby.	gem, tar.gz, zip	Auf GitHub ansehen
Perl	google-ads-perl	tar.gz, zip	Auf GitHub ansehen

Unterstützte API-Versionen

In der folgenden Tabelle sind die Bibliotheksversionen aufgeführt, die die einzelnen verfügbaren API-Versionen unterstützen.

API-Version	Version der Python-Bibliothek	Ruby-Bibliotheksversion	PHP-Bibliotheksversion	Version der Java-Bibliothek	Version der .NET-Bibliothek	Version der Perl-Bibliothek
Version 11	>= 17.0.0	>= 18.0.0	>=15.1.0	>= 19.0.0	>= 12.1.0	>= 12.0.0
Version 10	>= 15.0.0	>= 16.0.0	>= 14.0.0	>= 17.0.0	>= 11.0.0	>= 10.0.0
Version 9	>= 14.1.0	>= 15.0.0	>= 12.1.0	>= 16.0.0	>= 10.2.0	>= 9,2.0

Konfiguration

Jede Ads API-Clientbibliothek bietet unterschiedliche Konfigurationseinstellungen und Lademethoden, mit denen Sie ihr Verhalten anpassen können.

Im Folgenden sind die Umgebungsvariablen aufgeführt, die für alle Clientbibliotheken gelten und geladen werden können, um die Konfigurationseinstellungen festzulegen:

Clientbibliothek
- GOOGLE_ADS_CONFIGURATION_FILE_PATH: Pfad zur Konfigurationsdatei.
OAuth 2.0
- Anwendungsmodus
  - GOOGLE_ADS_CLIENT_ID: Setzen Sie diesen Wert auf Ihre OAuth2-Client-ID.
  - GOOGLE_ADS_CLIENT_SECRET : Setzen Sie diesen Wert auf den OAuth2-Clientschlüssel.
  - GOOGLE_ADS_REFRESH_TOKEN: Setzen Sie diesen Wert auf ein vorgeneriertes OAuth2-Aktualisierungstoken, wenn Sie OAuth2-Token wiederverwenden möchten. Diese Einstellung ist optional.
- Dienstkontomodus
  - GOOGLE_ADS_JSON_KEY_FILE_PATH : Legen Sie diesen Wert auf den Pfad der OAuth2-JSON-Konfigurationsdatei fest.
  - GOOGLE_ADS_IMPERSONATED_EMAIL : Für diesen Wert wird die E-Mail-Adresse des Kontos angegeben, das Sie imitieren.
Google Ads API
- GOOGLE_ADS_DEVELOPER_TOKEN: Legen Sie dies auf Ihr Entwicklertoken fest.
- GOOGLE_ADS_LOGIN_CUSTOMER_ID: Dies ist die Kundennummer des autorisierten Kunden für die Anfrage, ohne Bindestriche (-).
- GOOGLE_ADS_LINKED_CUSTOMER_ID: Dieser Header ist nur für Methoden erforderlich, die die Ressourcen einer Entität aktualisieren, wenn sie über verknüpfte Konten in der Google Ads-Benutzeroberfläche zugelassen sind (AccountLink-Ressource in der Google Ads API). Legen Sie diesen Wert auf die Kundennummer des Datenanbieters fest, der die Ressourcen der angegebenen Kundennummer aktualisiert. Er sollte ohne Bindestriche (-) festgelegt werden. Weitere Informationen zu verknüpften Konten findest du in der Hilfe.

Hinweis:Weitere Informationen zur Verwendung und weiteren kundenspezifischen Variablen für Clientbibliotheken finden Sie in den Konfigurationsleitfäden für jede Clientbibliothek: Java, .NET, PHP, Python, Ruby und Perl.

Umgebungsvariablen werden normalerweise in einer Bash-Konfigurationsdatei definiert, z. B. einer .bashrc- oder .bash_profile-Datei im Verzeichnis $HOME. Sie können auch über die Befehlszeile definiert werden.

So definieren Sie eine Umgebungsvariable mithilfe einer .bashrc-Datei mithilfe eines Terminals:

# Append the line "export GOOGLE_ADS_CLIENT_ID=1234567890" to
# the bottom of your .bashrc file.
echo "export GOOGLE_ADS_CLIENT_ID=1234567890" >> ~/.bashrc

# Update your bash environment to use the most recently updated
# version of your .bashrc file.
src ~/.bashrc

Umgebungsvariablen können in der Terminalinstanz auch direkt über die Befehlszeile festgelegt werden:

export GOOGLE_ADS_CLIENT_ID=1234567890

Eine weitere Alternative besteht darin, Umgebungsvariablen beim Aufrufen des Befehls festzulegen, der sie verwendet:

GOOGLE_ADS_CLIENT_ID=1234567890 php /path/to/script/that/uses/envvar.php

Diagnosetool

Google Ads Doctor analysiert Ihre Clientbibliotheksumgebung

Sie können Ihre OAuth2-Anmeldedaten mit der Google Ads API überprüfen.
eine Anleitung für die Behebung von Problemen mit OAuth2 in Ihrer Konfigurationsdatei.

Führen Sie die folgenden Schritte aus, um das Befehlszeilentool herunterzuladen, um Ihre Probleme sofort zu diagnostizieren:

Linux (64-Bit)

    git clone https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-doctor.git
    cd google-ads-doctor/oauthdoctor/bin/linux/amd64
    ./oauthdoctor -language [java|dotnet|php|python|ruby] \
      -oauthtype [web|installed_app|service_account] \
      -configpath [/my/config/file/path] \
      -verbose

Windows (64-Bit)

    git clone https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-doctor.git
    cd google-ads-doctor/oauthdoctor/bin/windows/amd64
    ./oauthdoctor.exe -language [java|dotnet|php|python|ruby] \
      -oauthtype [web|installed_app|service_account] \
      -configpath [/my/config/file/path] \
      -verbose

Mac OS X (64-Bit)

    git clone https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-doctor.git
    cd google-ads-doctor/oauthdoctor/bin/darwin/amd64
    ./oauthdoctor -language [java|dotnet|php|python|ruby] \
      -oauthtype [web|installed_app|service_account] \
      -configpath [/my/config/file/path] \
      -verbose

Linux (32-Bit)

    git clone https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-doctor.git
    cd google-ads-doctor/oauthdoctor/bin/linux/386
    ./oauthdoctor -language [java|dotnet|php|python|ruby] \
      -oauthtype [web|installed_app|service_account] \
      -configpath [/my/config/file/path] \
      -verbose

Windows (32-Bit)

    git clone https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-doctor.git
    cd google-ads-doctor/oauthdoctor/bin/windows/386
    ./oauthdoctor.exe -language [java|dotnet|php|python|ruby] \
      -oauthtype [web|installed_app|service_account] \
      -configpath [/my/config/file/path] \
      -verbose

Mac OS X (32-Bit)

    git clone https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-doctor.git
    cd google-ads-doctor/oauthdoctor/bin/darwin/386
    ./oauthdoctor -language [java|dotnet|php|python|ruby] \
      -oauthtype [web|installed_app|service_account] \
      -configpath [/my/config/file/path] \
      -verbose

Um weitere Optionen mit dem Tool zu erhalten, lesen Sie entweder die README-Datei oder führen Sie folgenden Befehl aus:

Linux / Mac OS X

    ./oauthdoctor -help

Windows

    ./oauthdoctor.exe -help

Paginierung suchen

GoogleAdsService.Search wird normalerweise in interaktiven Apps verwendet, in denen Seiten mit Ergebnissen angezeigt werden.

In unserer Clientbibliothek wird Paginierung automatisch implementiert, wenn Sie Ergebnisse iterieren, sodass Sie sie alle gleichzeitig herunterladen und verarbeiten können. Beispiel:

Java

private void runExample(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long labelId) {
  try (GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createGoogleAdsServiceClient()) {
    // Creates a request that will retrieve all campaign labels with the specified
    // labelId using pages of the specified page size.
    SearchGoogleAdsRequest request =
        SearchGoogleAdsRequest.newBuilder()
            .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId))
            .setPageSize(PAGE_SIZE)
            .setQuery(
                "SELECT campaign.id, campaign.name, label.id, label.name "
                    + "FROM campaign_label WHERE label.id = "
                    + labelId
                    + " ORDER BY campaign.id")
            .build();
    // Issues the search request.
    SearchPagedResponse searchPagedResponse = googleAdsServiceClient.search(request);
    // Checks if the total results count is greater than 0.
    if (searchPagedResponse.getPage().getResponse().getTotalResultsCount() > 0) {
      // Iterates over all rows in all pages and prints the requested field values for the
      // campaigns and labels in each row. The results include the campaign and label
      // objects because these were included in the search criteria.
      for (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow : searchPagedResponse.iterateAll()) {
        System.out.printf(
            "Campaign found with name '%s', ID %d, and label: %s.%n",
            googleAdsRow.getCampaign().getName(),
            googleAdsRow.getCampaign().getId(),
            googleAdsRow.getLabel().getName());
      }
    } else {
      System.out.println("No campaigns were found.");
    }
  }
}GetCampaignsByLabel.java

C#

public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long labelId)
{
    // Get the GoogleAdsServiceClient.
    GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsService =
        client.GetService(Services.V11.GoogleAdsService);

    // Creates a request that will retrieve all campaign labels with the specified
    // labelId using pages of the specified page size.
    SearchGoogleAdsRequest request = new SearchGoogleAdsRequest()
    {
        CustomerId = customerId.ToString(),
        Query = "SELECT campaign.id, campaign.name, label.id, label.name " +
            $"FROM campaign_label WHERE label.id = {labelId} ORDER BY campaign.id",
    };

    try
    {
        int count = 0;
        // Issues the search request and prints the result.
        foreach (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow in googleAdsService.Search(request))
        {
            count++;
            Console.WriteLine($"Campaign found with name '{googleAdsRow.Campaign.Name}'" +
                $", ID {googleAdsRow.Campaign.Id}, and label: " +
                $"'${googleAdsRow.Label.Name}'.");
        }
        if (count == 0)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("No campaigns were found.");
        }
    }
    catch (GoogleAdsException e)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
        Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
        throw;
    }
}GetCampaignsByLabel.cs

PHP

public static function runExample(
    GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
    int $customerId,
    int $labelId
) {
    $googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient();
    // Creates a query that will retrieve all campaign labels with the specified
    // label ID.
    $query = "SELECT campaign.id, campaign.name, label.id, label.name " .
        "FROM campaign_label WHERE label.id = $labelId ORDER BY campaign.id";
    // Issues a search request by specifying page size.
    $response =
        $googleAdsServiceClient->search($customerId, $query, ['pageSize' => self::PAGE_SIZE]);

    // Iterates over all rows in all pages and prints the requested field values for the
    // campaigns and labels in each row. The results include the campaign and label
    // objects because these were included in the search criteria.
    foreach ($response->iterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) {
        /** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */
        printf(
            "Campaign found with name '%s', ID %d, and label: '%s'.%s",
            $googleAdsRow->getCampaign()->getName(),
            $googleAdsRow->getCampaign()->getId(),
            $googleAdsRow->getLabel()->getName(),
            PHP_EOL
        );
    }
}GetCampaignsByLabel.php

Python

def main(client, customer_id, label_id, page_size):
    """Demonstrates how to retrieve all campaigns by a given label ID.

    Args:
        client: An initialized GoogleAdsClient instance.
        customer_id: A client customer ID str.
        label_id: A label ID to use when searching for campaigns.
        page_size: An int of the number of results to include in each page of
            results.
    """
    ga_service = client.get_service("GoogleAdsService")

    # Creates a query that will retrieve all campaign labels with the
    # specified label ID.
    query = f"""
        SELECT
            campaign.id,
            campaign.name,
            label.id,
            label.name
         FROM campaign_label
         WHERE label.id = "{label_id}"
         ORDER BY campaign.id"""

    # Retrieves a google.api_core.page_iterator.GRPCIterator instance
    # initialized with the specified request parameters.
    request = client.get_type("SearchGoogleAdsRequest")
    request.customer_id = customer_id
    request.query = query
    request.page_size = page_size

    iterator = ga_service.search(request=request)

    # Iterates over all rows in all pages and prints the requested field
    # values for the campaigns and labels in each row. The results include
    # the campaign and label objects because these were included in the
    # search criteria.
    for row in iterator:
        print(
            f'Campaign found with ID "{row.campaign.id}", name '
            f'"{row.campaign.name}", and label "{row.label.name}".'
        )


if __name__ == "__main__":
    # GoogleAdsClient will read the google-ads.yaml configuration file in the
    # home directory if none is specified.
    googleads_client = GoogleAdsClient.load_from_storage(version="v11")

    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
        description="Lists all campaigns for specified customer."
    )
    # The following argument(s) should be provided to run the example.
    parser.add_argument(
        "-c",
        "--customer_id",
        type=str,
        required=True,
        help="The Google Ads customer ID.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "-l",
        "--label_id",
        type=str,
        required=True,
        help="A label ID associated with a campaign.",
    )
    args = parser.parse_args()

    try:
        main(
            googleads_client,
            args.customer_id,
            args.label_id,
            _DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE,
        )
    except GoogleAdsException as ex:
        print(
            f'Request with ID "{ex.request_id}" failed with status '
            f'"{ex.error.code().name}" and includes the following errors:'
        )
        for error in ex.failure.errors:
            print(f'\tError with message "{error.message}".')
            if error.location:
                for field_path_element in error.location.field_path_elements:
                    print(f"\t\tOn field: {field_path_element.field_name}")
        sys.exit(1)
get_campaigns_by_label.py

Ruby

def get_campaigns_by_label(customer_id, label_id)
  # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from
  # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters
  client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new

  query = <<~EOQUERY
    SELECT campaign.id, campaign.name, label.id, label.name
    FROM campaign_label WHERE label.id = '#{label_id}' ORDER BY campaign.id
  EOQUERY

  ga_service = client.service.google_ads
  response = ga_service.search(
    customer_id: customer_id,
    query: query,
    page_size: PAGE_SIZE,
  )

  response.each do |row|
    puts "Campaign with ID #{row.campaign.id} and name '#{row.campaign.name}' was found."
  end
endget_campaigns_by_label.rb

Perl

sub get_campaigns_by_label {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id, $label_id) = @_;

  # Create the search query.
  my $search_query =
    "SELECT campaign.id, campaign.name, label.id, label.name " .
    "FROM campaign_label WHERE label.id = $label_id ORDER BY campaign.id";

  # Create a search Google Ads request that will retrieve all campaign labels
  # with the specified label Id using pages of the specified page size.
  my $search_request =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V11::Services::GoogleAdsService::SearchGoogleAdsRequest
    ->new({
      customerId => $customer_id,
      query      => $search_query,
      pageSize   => PAGE_SIZE
    });

  # Get the GoogleAdsService.
  my $google_ads_service = $api_client->GoogleAdsService();

  my $iterator = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::SearchGoogleAdsIterator->new({
    service => $google_ads_service,
    request => $search_request
  });

  # Iterate over all rows in all pages and print the requested field values for the
  # campaigns and labels in each row. The results include the campaign and label
  # objects because these were included in the search criteria.
  while ($iterator->has_next) {
    my $google_ads_row = $iterator->next;

    printf "Campaign found with name '%s', ID %d, and label: '%s'.\n",
      $google_ads_row->{campaign}{name}, $google_ads_row->{campaign}{id},
      $google_ads_row->{label}{name};
  }

  return 1;
}get_campaigns_by_label.pl

Abhängig vom Anwendungsfall müssen Sie möglicherweise Folgendes tun:

Optimieren Sie, wie viele Seiten abgerufen werden.
Optimieren Sie, wie viele Ergebnisse gleichzeitig gespeichert werden.
Seiten mit Ergebnissen in einer bestimmten Reihenfolge herunterladen und verarbeiten

Dafür werden die Seiten-Tokens anstelle der Ergebnisse gespeichert, wodurch Ihr Code komplexer wird.

Java

/**
 * Fetches and prints the results of a page of a search using a cache of page tokens.
 *
 * @param googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client.
 * @param customerId the client customer ID.
 * @param query the search query.
 * @param pageNumber the number of the page to fetch and print results for.
 * @param pageTokens the cache of page tokens to use and update.
 */
private static void fetchAndPrintPageResults(
    GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient,
    long customerId,
    String query,
    int pageNumber,
    SortedMap<Integer, String> pageTokens) {
  int currentPageNumber;
  // There is no need to fetch the pages we already know the page tokens for.
  if (pageTokens.containsKey(pageNumber)) {
    System.out.println(
        "The token of the requested page was cached, we will use it to get the results.");
    currentPageNumber = pageNumber;
  } else {
    System.out.printf(
        "The token of the requested page was never cached, we will use the closest page we know"
            + " the token for (page %d) and sequentially get pages from there.%n",
        pageTokens.size());
    currentPageNumber = pageTokens.lastKey();
  }

  // Fetches next pages in sequence and caches their tokens until the requested page results
  // are returned.
  while (currentPageNumber <= pageNumber) {
    // Fetches the next page.
    System.out.printf("Fetching page %d...%n", currentPageNumber);
    SearchGoogleAdsRequest request =
        SearchGoogleAdsRequest.newBuilder()
            .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId))
            .setPageSize(PAGE_SIZE)
            .setQuery(query)
            .setReturnTotalResultsCount(true)
            // Uses the page token cached for the current page number.
            .setPageToken(pageTokens.get(currentPageNumber))
            .build();
    try (GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient =
        googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createGoogleAdsServiceClient()) {
      SearchPagedResponse response = googleAdsServiceClient.search(request);
      cacheNextPageToken(pageTokens, response.getPage(), currentPageNumber + 1);

      // Prints only the results for the requested page.
      if (currentPageNumber == pageNumber) {
        // Prints the results of the requested page.
        System.out.printf("Printing results found for page %d:%n", pageNumber);
        for (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow : response.getPage().getResponse().getResultsList()) {
          System.out.printf(
              "- Campaign with ID %d and name '%s'.%n",
              googleAdsRow.getCampaign().getId(), googleAdsRow.getCampaign().getName());
        }
      }

      currentPageNumber++;
    }
  }
}NavigateSearchResultPagesCachingTokens.java

C#

/// <summary>
/// Fetches and prints the results of a page of a search using a cache of page tokens.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="googleAdsService">The Google Ads API Service client.</param>
/// <param name="request">The request.</param>
/// <param name="pageNumber">The number of the page to fetch and print results for.</param>
/// <param name="pageTokens">The cache of page tokens to use and update.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static void FetchAndPrintPageResults(GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsService,
    SearchGoogleAdsRequest request, int pageNumber, Dictionary<int, string> pageTokens)
{
    int currentPageNumber = pageNumber;

    // There is no need to fetch the pages we already know the page tokens for.
    if (pageTokens.ContainsKey(pageNumber - 1))
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The token of the requested page was cached, we will use it " +
            "to get the results.");
        currentPageNumber = pageNumber;
    }
    else
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The token of the requested page was never cached, we will " +
            $"use the closest page we know the token for (page #{pageNumber}) and " +
            $"sequentially get pages from there.");
        currentPageNumber = pageNumber;
        while (!pageTokens.ContainsKey(currentPageNumber))
        {
            currentPageNumber--;
        }
    }

    SearchGoogleAdsResponse response = null;
    // Fetches next pages in sequence and caches their tokens until the requested page
    // results are returned.
    while (currentPageNumber <= pageNumber)
    {
        // Fetches the next page.
        Console.WriteLine($"Fetching page #{currentPageNumber}...");
        request.PageToken = pageTokens[currentPageNumber - 1];
        response = googleAdsService.Search(request)
            .AsRawResponses().First();
        CacheNextPageToken(pageTokens, response, currentPageNumber);
        currentPageNumber++;
    }

    // Prints the results of the requested page.
    Console.WriteLine($"Printing results found for the page #{pageNumber}");
    foreach (GoogleAdsRow row in response.Results)
    {
        Campaign c = row.Campaign;
        Console.WriteLine($" - Campaign with ID {c.Id} and name '{c.Name}'");
    }
}
NavigateSearchResultPagesCachingTokens.cs

PHP

/**
 * Fetches and prints the results of a page of a search using a cache of page tokens.
 *
 * @param GoogleAdsServiceClient $googleAdsServiceClient the Google Ads API Service client
 * @param int $customerId the customer ID
 * @param string $searchQuery the search query
 * @param array $searchOptions the search options
 * @param int $pageNumber the number of the page to fetch and print results for
 * @param array &$pageTokens the cache of page tokens to use and update
 */
private static function fetchAndPrintPageResults(
    GoogleAdsServiceClient $googleAdsServiceClient,
    int $customerId,
    string $searchQuery,
    array $searchOptions,
    int $pageNumber,
    array &$pageTokens
) {
    // There is no need to fetch the pages we already know the page tokens for.
    if (isset($pageTokens[$pageNumber])) {
        printf(
            'The token of the requested page was cached, we will use it to get the results.%s',
            PHP_EOL
        );
        $currentPageNumber = $pageNumber;
    } else {
        printf(
            'The token of the requested page was never cached, we will use the closest page ' .
            'we know the token for (page #%d) and sequentially get pages from there.%s',
            count($pageTokens),
            PHP_EOL
        );
        $currentPageNumber = count($pageTokens);
    }

    // Fetches next pages in sequence and caches their tokens until the requested page results
    // are returned.
    while ($currentPageNumber <= $pageNumber) {
        // Fetches the next page.
        printf('Fetching page #%d...%s', $currentPageNumber, PHP_EOL);
        $response = $googleAdsServiceClient->search(
            $customerId,
            $searchQuery,
            $searchOptions + [
                // Uses the page token cached for the current page number.
                'pageToken' => $pageTokens[$currentPageNumber]
            ]
        );
        self::cacheNextPageToken($pageTokens, $response->getPage(), $currentPageNumber);
        $currentPageNumber++;
    }

    // Prints the results of the requested page.
    printf('Printing results found for the page #%d:%s', $pageNumber, PHP_EOL);
    foreach ($response->getPage()->getIterator() as $googleAdsRow) {
        /** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */
        printf(
            " - Campaign with ID %d and name '%s'.%s",
            $googleAdsRow->getCampaign()->getId(),
            $googleAdsRow->getCampaign()->getName(),
            PHP_EOL
        );
    }
}NavigateSearchResultPagesCachingTokens.php

Python

def _fetch_and_print_results(
    client, customer_id, query, page_number, page_tokens
):
    """Fetches and prints the results of a page using a cache of page tokens.

    Args:
        client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance.
        customer_id: a client customer ID.
        query: the search query.
        page_number: the number of the page to fetch and print results for.
        page_tokens: the cache of page tokens to use and update.
    """
    current_page_number = None
    # There is no need to fetch the pages we already know the page tokens for.
    if page_tokens.get(page_number, None):
        print(
            "The token of the request page was cached, we will use it to get "
            "the results."
        )
        current_page_number = page_number
    else:
        count = len(page_tokens.keys())
        print(
            "The token of the requested page was never cached, we will use "
            f"the closest page we know the token for (page {count}) and "
            "sequentially get pages from there."
        )
        current_page_number = count

    googleads_service = client.get_service("GoogleAdsService")
    # Fetches next pages in sequence and caches their tokens until the requested
    # page results are returned.
    while current_page_number <= page_number:
        # Fetches the next page.
        print(f"Fetching page {current_page_number}...")
        request = client.get_type("SearchGoogleAdsRequest")
        request.customer_id = customer_id
        request.query = query
        request.page_size = _PAGE_SIZE
        request.return_total_results_count = True
        # Uses the page token cached for the current page number.
        request.page_token = page_tokens[current_page_number]

        response = googleads_service.search(request=request)
        _cache_next_page_token(page_tokens, response, current_page_number)
        current_page_number += 1

    # Prints the results of the requested page.
    print(f"Printing results found for the page {page_number}.")
    for row in response.results:
        print(
            f" - Campaign with ID {row.campaign.id} and name "
            f"{row.campaign.name}."
        )navigate_search_result_pages_caching_tokens.py

Ruby

def fetch_and_print_page_results(client, customer_id, query, page_size,
                                 return_total_results_count, page_number, page_tokens)
  if page_tokens.has_key?(page_number)
    puts 'The page token for the request page was cached. Reusing it.'
    current_page = page_number
  else
    puts "The token for the requested page has not been cached yet. We will start " \
      "at page #{page_tokens.size} and request and cache pages until we find it."
    current_page = page_tokens.size
  end

  while current_page <= page_number
    puts page_tokens
    response = client.service.google_ads.search(
      customer_id: customer_id,
      query: query,
      page_size: page_size,
      return_total_results_count: return_total_results_count,
      page_token: page_tokens[current_page],
    )
    cache_next_page_token(page_tokens, response.page, current_page + 1)
    current_page += 1
  end

  puts "Printing results found for page #{page_number}."
  response.page.response.results.each do |result|
    puts "- Campaign with ID #{result.campaign.id} and name #{result.campaign.name}."
  end
endnavigate_search_result_pages_caching_tokens.rb

Perl

# Fetches and prints the results of a page of a search using a cache of page tokens.
sub fetch_and_print_page_results {
  my (
    $api_client,     $customer_id, $query,
    $search_options, $page_number, $page_tokens
  ) = @_;

  my $current_page_number = undef;
  # There is no need to fetch the pages we already know the page tokens for.
  if (exists $page_tokens->{$page_number}) {
    print "The token of the requested page was cached, " .
      "we will use it to get the results.\n";
    $current_page_number = $page_number;
  } else {
    printf "The token of the requested page was never cached, " .
      "we will use the closest page we know the token for (page #%d) " .
      "and sequentially get pages from there.\n", scalar keys %$page_tokens;
    $current_page_number = scalar keys %$page_tokens;
  }

  # Fetch next pages in sequence and cache their tokens until the requested page
  # results are returned.
  my $response = undef;
  while ($current_page_number <= $page_number) {
    # Fetch the next page.
    printf "Fetching page #%d...\n", $current_page_number;
    $response = $api_client->GoogleAdsService()->search({
        customerId => $customer_id,
        query      => $query,
        %$search_options,
        # Use the page token cached for the current page number.
        pageToken => $page_tokens->{$current_page_number}});
    cache_next_page_token($page_tokens, $response, $current_page_number);
    $current_page_number++;
  }

  # Print the results of the requested page.
  printf "Printing results found for the page #%d:\n", $page_number;
  foreach my $google_ads_row (@{$response->{results}}) {
    printf
      " - Campaign with ID %d and name '%s'.\n",
      $google_ads_row->{campaign}{id},
      $google_ads_row->{campaign}{name};
  }
}navigate_search_result_pages_caching_tokens.pl

Codebeispiele

Hier finden Sie einige Codebeispiele in der Google Ads API für gängige Funktionen.