Google 広告の住所表示オプションを作成するには、ビジネス プロフィールを作成し、すべてのビジネス拠点の住所を入力する必要があります。次に、ビジネス プロフィールを住所表示オプションのフィードに関連付けて、住所表示オプションを作成します。
ビジネス プロフィール
ビジネス プロフィールは、すべての Google サービスでお客様の拠点となる一元的なリポジトリです。ビジネス プロフィールと Google 広告の住所表示オプションの同期について心配する必要はありません。必要なフィード オブジェクトを 1 回設定するだけで済みます。 Google 広告の住所表示オプションが、ビジネス プロフィールの最新データに自動的に同期されます。
ビジネス プロフィールでビジネス情報を作成するには、次の 2 つの方法があります。
- ビジネス情報の作成には、ビジネス プロフィールの UI を使用できます。その場合は、Google Ads API を使ってビジネス情報を広告にリンクできます。
- Business Profile API を使用すると、ビジネス情報をプログラムで作成できます。
Business Profile API を使用する
Business Profile API を使用するには、こちらのホームページをご覧ください。Google 広告にリンクするビジネス情報には、個人アカウントではなくビジネス アカウントを使用することをおすすめします。ビジネス アカウントを使用すると、個人アカウントの詳細を共有しなくても、他のユーザーとアクセスを共有できます。
Business Profile API を使用してプログラムでビジネス情報を作成するには、
まず、クライアント ライブラリをダウンロードします。基本設定ガイドに沿って、Business Profile API で使用する OAuth 認証情報を作成します。
Business Profile API では、自分がオーナーであるアカウント、または管理権限を持つアカウントの一覧を取得します。使用するアカウントを選択します。
Business Profile API を使ってビジネス情報を作成します。
ビジネス プロフィールにリンク済みの新しい住所表示オプション フィードを作成する
新しい住所表示オプション フィードを作成するには、まず Feed
オブジェクトを作成します。FeedService.MutateFeeds
create
オペレーションを実行してフィードを作成します。コード スニペットは次のとおりです。
Java
// Creates a feed that will sync to the Business Profile account. Do not add FeedAttributes to // this object as Google Ads will add them automatically because this will be a system generated // feed. Feed.Builder businessProfileFeed = Feed.newBuilder() .setName("Business Profile feed #" + getPrintableDateTime()) // Configures the location feed populated from Business Profile Locations. .setPlacesLocationFeedData(placesLocationFeedData) // Since this feed's feed items will be managed by Google, // you must set its origin to GOOGLE. .setOrigin(FeedOrigin.GOOGLE); FeedOperation operation = FeedOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(businessProfileFeed).build();
C#
private static string CreateBusinessProfileFeed(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, string businessProfileEmailAddress, string businessAccountId, string businessProfileAccessToken) { // Optional: Delete all existing location extension feeds. This is an optional step, // and is required for this code example to run correctly more than once. // 1. Google Ads only allows one location extension feed per email address. // 2. A Google Ads account cannot have a location extension feed and an affiliate // location extension feed at the same time. DeleteLocationExtensionFeeds(client, customerId); // Get the FeedServiceClient. FeedServiceClient feedService = client.GetService(Services.V13.FeedService); // Creates a feed that will sync to the Business Profile account specified by // businessProfileEmailAddress. Do not add FeedAttributes to this object as Google Ads // will add them automatically because this will be a system generated feed. Feed businessProfileFeed = new Feed() { Name = "Business Profile feed #" + ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString(), PlacesLocationFeedData = new PlacesLocationFeedData() { EmailAddress = businessProfileEmailAddress, // If the EmailAddress is for a Business Profile manager instead of the // Business Profile account owner, then set BusinessAccountId to the Google+ // Page ID of a location for which the manager has access. This information is // available through the Business Profile API. See // https://developers.google.com/my-business/reference/rest/v4/accounts.locations#locationkey // for details. BusinessAccountId = string.IsNullOrEmpty(businessAccountId) ? null : businessAccountId, // Used to filter Business Profile listings by labels. If entries exist in // label_filters, only listings that have at least one of the labels set are // candidates to be synchronized into FeedItems. If no entries exist in // label_filters, then all listings are candidates for syncing. LabelFilters = { "Stores in New York" }, // Sets the authentication info to be able to connect Google Ads to the // Business Profile account. OauthInfo = new OAuthInfo() { HttpMethod = "GET", HttpRequestUrl = GOOGLE_ADS_SCOPE, HttpAuthorizationHeader = $"Bearer {businessProfileAccessToken}" }, }, // Since this feed's feed items will be managed by Google, // you must set its origin to GOOGLE. Origin = FeedOrigin.Google }; FeedOperation operation = new FeedOperation() { Create = businessProfileFeed }; // Adds the feed. MutateFeedsResponse response = feedService.MutateFeeds(customerId.ToString(), new[] { operation }); // Displays the results. string businessProfileFeedResourceName = response.Results[0].ResourceName; Console.WriteLine($"Business Profile feed created with resource name: " + $"{businessProfileFeedResourceName}."); return businessProfileFeedResourceName; }
PHP
private static function createFeed( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, string $businessProfileEmail, string $businessProfileAccessToken, string $businessAccountIdentifier ) { $businessProfileFeed = new Feed([ 'name' => 'Business Profile feed #' . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(), 'origin' => FeedOrigin::GOOGLE, 'places_location_feed_data' => new PlacesLocationFeedData([ 'email_address' => $businessProfileEmail, 'business_account_id' => $businessAccountIdentifier, // Used to filter Business Profile listings by labels. If entries exist in // label_filters, only listings that have at least one of the labels set are // candidates to be synchronized into FeedItems. If no entries exist in // label_filters, then all listings are candidates for syncing. 'label_filters' => ['Stores in New York'], // Sets the authentication info to be able to connect Google Ads to the Business // Profile account. 'oauth_info' => new OAuthInfo([ 'http_method' => 'GET', 'http_request_url' => self::GOOGLE_ADS_SCOPE, 'http_authorization_header' => 'Bearer ' . $businessProfileAccessToken ]) ]) ]); // Creates a feed operation. $feedOperation = new FeedOperation(); $feedOperation->setCreate($businessProfileFeed); // Issues a mutate request to add the feed and print its information. // Since it is a system generated feed, Google Ads will automatically: // 1. Set up the feed attributes on the feed. // 2. Set up a feed mapping that associates the feed attributes of the feed with the // placeholder fields of the LOCATION placeholder type. $feedServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getFeedServiceClient(); $response = $feedServiceClient->mutateFeeds( $customerId, [$feedOperation] ); $businessProfileFeedResourceName = $response->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(); printf( "Business Profile feed created with resource name: '%s'.%s", $businessProfileFeedResourceName, PHP_EOL ); return $businessProfileFeedResourceName; }
Python
feed_operation = client.get_type("FeedOperation") business_profile_feed = feed_operation.create business_profile_feed.name = f"Business Profile Feed #{uuid4()}" # Configure the location feed populated from Business Profile Locations. business_profile_feed.places_location_feed_data.email_address = ( business_profile_email ) if business_account_id is not None: business_profile_feed.places_location_feed_data.business_account_id = ( business_account_id ) # Used to filter Business Profile listings by labels. If entries exist in # label_filters, only listings that have at least one of the labels set are # candidates to be synchronized into FeedItems. If no entries exist in # label_filters, then all listings are candidates for syncing. business_profile_feed.places_location_feed_data.label_filters.append( "Stores in New York" ) # Set the authentication info to be able to connect Google Ads to the # Business Profile account. business_profile_feed.places_location_feed_data.oauth_info.http_method = ( "GET" ) business_profile_feed.places_location_feed_data.oauth_info.http_request_url = ( DEFAULT_OAUTH2_SCOPE ) business_profile_feed.places_location_feed_data.oauth_info.http_authorization_header = ( f"Bearer {business_profile_access_token}" ) # Since this feed's feed items will be managed by Google, you must set its # origin to GOOGLE. business_profile_feed.origin = client.enums.FeedOriginEnum.GOOGLE # Optional: Delete all existing location extension feeds. This is an # optional step, and is required for this code example to run correctly # more than once; Google Ads only allows one location extension feed # per email address, and a Google Ads account cannot have a location # extension feed and an affiliate location extension feed at the same # time. delete_location_extension_feeds(client, customer_id) # Add the feed. Since it is a system generated feed, Google Ads will # automatically: # 1. Set up the FeedAttributes on the feed. # 2. Set up a FeedMapping that associates the FeedAttributes of the feed # with the placeholder fields of the LOCATION placeholder type. feed_response = feed_service.mutate_feeds( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[feed_operation] ) feed_resource_name = feed_response.results[0].resource_name print( "Business Profile feed created with resource name " f"'{feed_resource_name}'." )
Ruby
def create_feed( client, customer_id, business_profile_email_address, business_profile_access_token, business_account_identifier) # Creates a feed operation. operation = client.operation.create_resource.feed do |feed| feed.name = "Business Profile feed #{(Time.new.to_f * 1000).to_i}" feed.origin = :GOOGLE feed.places_location_feed_data = client.resource.places_location_feed_data do |data| data.email_address = business_profile_email_address data.business_account_id = business_account_identifier data.label_filters << "Stores in New York" data.oauth_info = client.resource.o_auth_info do |oauth| oauth.http_method = "GET" oauth.http_request_url = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/adwords" oauth.http_authorization_header = "Bearer #{business_profile_access_token}" end end end # Issues a mutate request to add the feed and print its information. # Since it is a system generated feed, Google Ads will automatically: # 1. Set up the feed attributes on the feed. # 2. Set up a feed mapping that associates the feed attributes of the feed with the # placeholder fields of the LOCATION placeholder type. response = client.service.feed.mutate_feeds( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) # Prints out the Business Profile feed resource name. business_profile_feed_resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name puts "Business Profile feed created with resource name: #{business_profile_feed_resource_name}" business_profile_feed_resource_name end
Perl
# Create a feed that will sync to the Business Profile account specified by # $business_profile_email. Do not add FeedAttributes to this object as Google Ads # will add them automatically because this will be a system generated feed. my $business_profile_feed = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Resources::Feed->new( { name => "Business Profile feed #" . uniqid(), # Configure the location feed populated from Business Profile Locations. placesLocationFeedData => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Resources::PlacesLocationFeedData->new({ emailAddress => $business_profile_email, businessAccountId => $business_profile_account_id, # Used to filter Business Profile listings by labels. If entries exist in # label_filters, only listings that have at least one of the labels set are # candidates to be synchronized into FeedItems. If no entries exist in # label_filters, then all listings are candidates for syncing. labelFilters => ["Stores in New York"], # Set the authentication info to be able to connect Google Ads to the # Business Profile account. oauthInfo => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Resources::OAuthInfo->new({ httpMethod => "GET", httpRequestUrl => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Constants::DEFAULT_OAUTH2_SCOPE, httpAuthorizationHeader => "Bearer " . $business_profile_access_token })} ), # Since this feed's feed items will be managed by Google, you must set its # origin to GOOGLE. origin => GOOGLE });
住所表示オプション フィードに固有の以下のフィールドに値を入力する必要があります。
属性 | 必須 | 説明 |
---|---|---|
origin |
対応 | 住所表示オプションのフィードはシステムで生成されるため、origin フィールドを GOOGLE に設定する必要があります。
|
attributes |
× | フィードに attributes を指定しないでください。これはシステムで生成されたフィードであるため、Google 広告によって自動的に作成されます。
|
places_location_feed_data |
表示 | フィードの places_location_feed_data 属性を PlacesLocationFeedData オブジェクトに設定すると、Google 広告に次のような処理が行われます。
|
PlacesLocationFeedData の属性
属性 | 必須 | 説明 |
---|---|---|
email_address |
表示 | ビジネス プロフィールのオーナーまたは管理者のメールアドレス。これは oauth_info で指定したメールアドレスと一致している必要があります。 |
oauth_info |
表示 | Google 広告アカウントにビジネス プロフィールへのアクセス権を付与するための OAuth2 情報。OAuth2 に馴染みのない方は、まず認証ガイドをご覧ください。 |
business_account_id |
× | ビジネス情報が使用される管理対象ビジネスのアカウント ID。
Business Profile API を使用している場合は、Account の name の account_id 部分からこの ID を取得できます。それ以外の場合は、指定した地域グループの [地域グループの情報] から LOCATION_GROUP_ID の部分をコピーできます。
|
business_name_filter |
× | Google 広告 と同期を取るビジネスの名前。 |
category_filters |
× | Google 広告 と同期を取るリスティングのカテゴリ。 |
label_filters |
× | Google 広告 と同期を取るリスティングのラベル。 |
PlacesLocationFeedData の oauth_info 属性
属性 | 値 | 説明 |
---|---|---|
http_method |
GET |
認証情報を取得するための HTTP メソッド。 |
http_request_url |
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/adwords |
Google Ads API がビジネス プロフィールへのリクエストを承認するために使用する OAuth スコープ。 |
http_authorization_header |
Bearer OAUTH_ACCESS_TOKEN |
お客様の Google 広告アカウントにビジネス プロフィール アカウントの読み取り権限を付与する OAuth アクセス トークンを含む承認ヘッダー。OAUTH_ACCESS_TOKEN の代わりに、PlacesLocationFeedData の http_request_url と、http_request_url に一致するスコープを、OAuth 認証情報から生成されたアクセス トークンに置き換えます。 |
フィードの準備が整うまで待ちます
Feed
を作成すると、フィード属性と FeedMapping
が作成されます。その後、ビジネス プロフィールのビジネス情報に対応する FeedItem
オブジェクトを作成して、フィードのコンテンツを設定します。
FeedMapping
が作成されるまで待ってから、フィードが適切に設定され、次のステップで使用できることを確認する必要があります。これを行うには、placeholder_type
が LOCATION
と等しい関連フィードの FeedMapping
を取得します。
Java
try (FeedServiceClient feedServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createFeedServiceClient()) { // Adds the feed. Since it is a system generated feed, Google Ads will automatically: // 1. Set up the FeedAttributes on the feed. // 2. Set up a FeedMapping that associates the FeedAttributes of the feed // with the placeholder fields of the LOCATION placeholder type. MutateFeedsResponse response = feedServiceClient.mutateFeeds(Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation)); String businessProfileFeedResourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName(); System.out.printf( "Business Profile feed created with resource name: %s%n", businessProfileFeedResourceName);
C#
private static FeedMapping GetBusinessProfileFeedMapping(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, string businessProfileFeedResourceName) { // Get the GoogleAdsService. GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsService = client.GetService( Services.V13.GoogleAdsService); // Create the query. string query = $"SELECT feed_mapping.resource_name, feed_mapping.status FROM " + $"feed_mapping WHERE feed_mapping.feed = '{businessProfileFeedResourceName}' and " + $"feed_mapping.status = ENABLED and feed_mapping.placeholder_type = LOCATION" + $" LIMIT 1"; // Issue a search request. PagedEnumerable<SearchGoogleAdsResponse, GoogleAdsRow> result = googleAdsService.Search(customerId.ToString(), query); // Display the results. GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow = result.FirstOrDefault(); return (googleAdsRow == null) ? null : googleAdsRow.FeedMapping; }
PHP
// Issues a mutate request to add the feed and print its information. // Since it is a system generated feed, Google Ads will automatically: // 1. Set up the feed attributes on the feed. // 2. Set up a feed mapping that associates the feed attributes of the feed with the // placeholder fields of the LOCATION placeholder type. $feedServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getFeedServiceClient(); $response = $feedServiceClient->mutateFeeds( $customerId, [$feedOperation] ); $businessProfileFeedResourceName = $response->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(); printf( "Business Profile feed created with resource name: '%s'.%s", $businessProfileFeedResourceName, PHP_EOL ); return $businessProfileFeedResourceName;
Python
# Add the feed. Since it is a system generated feed, Google Ads will # automatically: # 1. Set up the FeedAttributes on the feed. # 2. Set up a FeedMapping that associates the FeedAttributes of the feed # with the placeholder fields of the LOCATION placeholder type. feed_response = feed_service.mutate_feeds( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[feed_operation] ) feed_resource_name = feed_response.results[0].resource_name print( "Business Profile feed created with resource name " f"'{feed_resource_name}'." )
Ruby
# Issues a mutate request to add the feed and print its information. # Since it is a system generated feed, Google Ads will automatically: # 1. Set up the feed attributes on the feed. # 2. Set up a feed mapping that associates the feed attributes of the feed with the # placeholder fields of the LOCATION placeholder type. response = client.service.feed.mutate_feeds( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) # Prints out the Business Profile feed resource name. business_profile_feed_resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name puts "Business Profile feed created with resource name: #{business_profile_feed_resource_name}" business_profile_feed_resource_name
Perl
# Add the feed. Since it is a system generated feed, Google Ads will automatically: # 1. Set up the FeedAttributes on the feed. # 2. Set up a FeedMapping that associates the FeedAttributes of the feed with the # placeholder fields of the LOCATION placeholder type. my $feeds_response = $api_client->FeedService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$feed_operation]}); my $feed_resource_name = $feeds_response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; printf "Business Profile feed created with resource name: '%s'.\n", $feed_resource_name;
FeedMapping
を使用できない場合は、Feed
の準備が整うまで指数バックオフ ポリシーを使用して呼び出しを再試行します。
Java
try (CustomerFeedServiceClient customerFeedServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createCustomerFeedServiceClient()) { // After the completion of the Feed ADD operation above the added feed will not be available // for usage in a CustomerFeed until the sync between the Google Ads and Business Profile // accounts // completes. The loop below will retry adding the CustomerFeed up to ten times with an // exponential back-off policy. String addedCustomerFeed = null; int numberOfAttempts = 0; do { numberOfAttempts++; try { MutateCustomerFeedsResponse customerFeedsResponse = customerFeedServiceClient.mutateCustomerFeeds( Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(customerFeedOperation)); addedCustomerFeed = customerFeedsResponse.getResults(0).getResourceName(); System.out.printf("Customer feed created with resource name: %s%n", addedCustomerFeed); } catch (GoogleAdsException gae) { // Waits using exponential backoff policy. long sleepSeconds = (long) Math.scalb(5, numberOfAttempts); // Exits the loop early if sleepSeconds grows too large in the event that // MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS is set too high. if (sleepSeconds > (long) Math.scalb(5, 10)) { break; } System.out.printf( "Attempt #%d to add the CustomerFeed was not successful. " + "Waiting %d seconds before trying again.%n", numberOfAttempts, sleepSeconds); Thread.sleep(sleepSeconds * 1000); } } while (numberOfAttempts < MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS && addedCustomerFeed == null);
C#
private static void WaitForBusinessProfileFeedToBeReady(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, string businessProfileFeedResourceName) { int numAttempts = 0; while (numAttempts < MAX_FEEDMAPPING_RETRIEVAL_ATTEMPTS) { // Once you create a feed, Google's servers will setup the feed by creating feed // attributes and feedmapping. Once the feedmapping is created, it is ready to be // used for creating customer feed. // This process is asynchronous, so we wait until the feed mapping is created, // peforming exponential backoff. FeedMapping feedMapping = GetBusinessProfileFeedMapping(client, customerId, businessProfileFeedResourceName); if (feedMapping == null) { numAttempts++; int sleepSeconds = (int)(5 * Math.Pow(2, numAttempts)); Console.WriteLine($"Checked: #{numAttempts} time(s). Business Profile feed " + $"is not ready yet. Waiting {sleepSeconds} seconds before trying again."); Thread.Sleep(sleepSeconds * 1000); } else { Console.WriteLine($"Business Profile Feed {businessProfileFeedResourceName} " + $"is now ready."); return; } } throw new RpcException(new Status(StatusCode.DeadlineExceeded, $"Business Profile Feed is not ready after {MAX_FEEDMAPPING_RETRIEVAL_ATTEMPTS} " + $"retries.")); }
PHP
// After the completion of the feed ADD operation above the added feed will not be available // for usage in a customer feed until the sync between the Google Ads and Business Profile // accounts completes. The loop below will retry adding the customer feed up to ten times // with an exponential back-off policy. $numberOfAttempts = 0; $addedCustomerFeed = null; $customerFeedServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getCustomerFeedServiceClient(); do { $numberOfAttempts++; try { // Issues a mutate request to add a customer feed and print its information if the // request succeeded. $addedCustomerFeed = $customerFeedServiceClient->mutateCustomerFeeds( $customerId, [$customerFeedOperation] ); printf( "Customer feed created with resource name: '%s'.%s", $addedCustomerFeed->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL ); } catch (GoogleAdsException $googleAdsException) { // Waits using exponential backoff policy. $sleepSeconds = self::POLL_FREQUENCY_SECONDS * pow(2, $numberOfAttempts); // Exits the loop early if $sleepSeconds grows too large in the event that // MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS is set too high. if ( $sleepSeconds > self::POLL_FREQUENCY_SECONDS * pow(2, self::MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS) ) { break; } printf( "Attempt #%d to add the customer feed was not successful." . " Waiting %d seconds before trying again.%s", $numberOfAttempts, $sleepSeconds, PHP_EOL ); sleep($sleepSeconds); } } while ( $numberOfAttempts < self::MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS && is_null($addedCustomerFeed) );
Python
# Create a CustomerFeed operation and configure the CustomerFeed to # associate the feed with this customer for the LOCATION placeholder # type. # OPTIONAL: Create a CampaignFeed to specify which FeedItems to use at # the Campaign level. # OPTIONAL: Create an AdGroupFeed for even more fine grained control # over which feed items are used at the AdGroup level. customer_feed_operation = client.get_type("CustomerFeedOperation") customer_feed = customer_feed_operation.create customer_feed.feed = feed_resource_name customer_feed.placeholder_types.append( client.enums.PlaceholderTypeEnum.LOCATION ) # The function string "IDENTITY(true)" will enable this feed. true_operand = client.get_type("Operand") true_operand.constant_operand.boolean_value = True customer_feed.matching_function.left_operands.append(true_operand) customer_feed.matching_function.function_string = "IDENTITY(true)" customer_feed.matching_function.operator = ( client.enums.MatchingFunctionOperatorEnum.IDENTITY ) customer_feed_response = customer_feed_service.mutate_customer_feeds( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[customer_feed_operation] ) print( "Customer feed created with resource name " f"'{customer_feed_response.results[0].resource_name}'." )
Ruby
# After the completion of the feed ADD operation above the added feed will # not be available for usage in a customer feed until the sync between the # Google Ads and Business Profile accounts completes. The loop below will # retry adding the customer feed up to ten times with an exponential back-off # policy. number_of_attempts = 0 added_customer_feed = nil customer_feed_service_client = client.service.customer_feed loop do number_of_attempts += 1 begin # Issues a mutate request to add a customer feed and print its information # if the request succeeded. response = customer_feed_service_client.mutate_customer_feeds( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation] ) puts "Customer feed created with resource name: " \ "#{response.results.first.resource_name}" rescue Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Errors::GoogleAdsError => e # Waits using exponential backoff policy sleep_seconds = POLL_FREQUENCY_SECONDS * (2 ** number_of_attempts) puts "Attempt #{number_of_attempts} to add the customer feed was " \ "not successful. Waiting #{sleep_seconds} seconds before trying again." sleep sleep_seconds end break if number_of_attempts >= MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS || added_customer_feed end
Perl
# After the completion of the Feed ADD operation above the added feed will not be available # for usage in a CustomerFeed until the sync between the Google Ads and Business Profile # accounts completes. The loop below will retry adding the CustomerFeed up to ten times with an # exponential back-off policy. my $customer_feed_service = $api_client->CustomerFeedService(); my $customer_feed_resource_name = undef; my $number_of_attempts = 0; while ($number_of_attempts < MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS) { $number_of_attempts++; my $customer_feeds_response = eval { $customer_feed_service->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$customer_feed_operation], }); }; if ($@) { # Wait using exponential backoff policy. my $sleep_seconds = 5 * (2**$number_of_attempts); # Exit the loop early if $sleep_seconds grows too large in the event that # MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS is set too high. if ($sleep_seconds > 5 * (2**10)) { last; } printf "Attempt #%d to add the CustomerFeed was not successful. " . "Waiting %d seconds before trying again.\n", $number_of_attempts, $sleep_seconds; sleep($sleep_seconds); } else { $customer_feed_resource_name = $customer_feeds_response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; printf "Customer feed created with resource name: '%s'.\n", $customer_feed_resource_name; last; } }
フィードと顧客を関連付ける
フィードの準備が整ったら、CustomerFeed
を作成してフィードを顧客に関連付けます。次に、CustomerFeedService.MutateCustomerFeeds
create
オペレーションを実行してリンクを完了します。
CustomerFeed
の以下のフィールドを設定する必要があります。
属性 | 値 | 説明 |
---|---|---|
feed |
フィード リソース名。 | 前の手順で作成したフィードのリソース名。 |
placeholder_types |
LOCATION |
このフィードは、接続しているユーザーの下に住所表示オプションを設置することを示します。 |
matching_function |
IDENTITY(true) で、このフィードを有効としてマークし、IDENTITY(false) でこのフィードを無効に設定します。詳しくは、フィルタリング戦略をご覧ください。 |
Java
// Adds a CustomerFeed that associates the feed with this customer for // the LOCATION placeholder type. CustomerFeed customerFeed = CustomerFeed.newBuilder() .setFeed(businessProfileFeedResourceName) .addPlaceholderTypes(PlaceholderType.LOCATION) // Creates a matching function that will always evaluate to true. .setMatchingFunction( MatchingFunction.newBuilder() .addLeftOperands( Operand.newBuilder() .setConstantOperand( ConstantOperand.newBuilder().setBooleanValue(true).build()) .build()) .setFunctionString("IDENTITY(true)") .setOperator(MatchingFunctionOperator.IDENTITY) .build()) .build(); CustomerFeedOperation customerFeedOperation = CustomerFeedOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(customerFeed).build();
C#
private static void CreateCustomerFeed(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, string businessProfileFeedResourceName) { // Get the CustomerFeedService. CustomerFeedServiceClient customerFeedService = client.GetService( Services.V13.CustomerFeedService); // Adds a CustomerFeed that associates the feed with this customer for // the LOCATION placeholder type. CustomerFeed customerFeed = new CustomerFeed() { Feed = businessProfileFeedResourceName, PlaceholderTypes = { PlaceholderType.Location }, MatchingFunction = new MatchingFunction() { LeftOperands = { new Operand() { ConstantOperand = new ConstantOperand() { BooleanValue = true } } }, // Specify the function string as IDENTITY(true) to mark this feed as enabled. FunctionString = "IDENTITY(true)", Operator = MatchingFunctionOperator.Identity }, }; CustomerFeedOperation operation = new CustomerFeedOperation() { Create = customerFeed }; MutateCustomerFeedsResponse customerFeedsResponse = customerFeedService.MutateCustomerFeeds( customerId.ToString(), new[] { operation }); // Displays the result. string addedCustomerFeed = customerFeedsResponse.Results[0].ResourceName; Console.WriteLine($"Customer feed created with resource name: {addedCustomerFeed}."); return; }
PHP
private static function createCustomerFeed( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, string $businessProfileFeedResourceName ) { // Creates a customer feed that associates the feed with this customer for the LOCATION // placeholder type. $customerFeed = new CustomerFeed([ 'feed' => $businessProfileFeedResourceName, 'placeholder_types' => [PlaceholderType::LOCATION], // Creates a matching function that will always evaluate to true. 'matching_function' => new MatchingFunction([ 'left_operands' => [new Operand([ 'constant_operand' => new ConstantOperand(['boolean_value' => true]) ])], 'function_string' => 'IDENTITY(true)', 'operator' => MatchingFunctionOperator::IDENTITY ]) ]); // Creates a customer feed operation. $customerFeedOperation = new CustomerFeedOperation(); $customerFeedOperation->setCreate($customerFeed); // After the completion of the feed ADD operation above the added feed will not be available // for usage in a customer feed until the sync between the Google Ads and Business Profile // accounts completes. The loop below will retry adding the customer feed up to ten times // with an exponential back-off policy. $numberOfAttempts = 0; $addedCustomerFeed = null; $customerFeedServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getCustomerFeedServiceClient(); do { $numberOfAttempts++; try { // Issues a mutate request to add a customer feed and print its information if the // request succeeded. $addedCustomerFeed = $customerFeedServiceClient->mutateCustomerFeeds( $customerId, [$customerFeedOperation] ); printf( "Customer feed created with resource name: '%s'.%s", $addedCustomerFeed->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL ); } catch (GoogleAdsException $googleAdsException) { // Waits using exponential backoff policy. $sleepSeconds = self::POLL_FREQUENCY_SECONDS * pow(2, $numberOfAttempts); // Exits the loop early if $sleepSeconds grows too large in the event that // MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS is set too high. if ( $sleepSeconds > self::POLL_FREQUENCY_SECONDS * pow(2, self::MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS) ) { break; } printf( "Attempt #%d to add the customer feed was not successful." . " Waiting %d seconds before trying again.%s", $numberOfAttempts, $sleepSeconds, PHP_EOL ); sleep($sleepSeconds); } } while ( $numberOfAttempts < self::MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS && is_null($addedCustomerFeed) ); if (is_null($addedCustomerFeed)) { throw new \RuntimeException( 'Could not create the customer feed after ' . self::MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS . ' attempts. Please retry the customer feed ADD operation later.' ); } }
Python
# After the completion of the Feed ADD operation above the added feed # will not be available for usage in a CustomerFeed until the sync # between the Google Ads and Business Profile accounts completes. # This process is asynchronous, so we wait until the feed mapping is # created, performing exponential backoff. customer_feed_resource_name = None number_of_attempts = 0 while number_of_attempts < MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS: feed_mapping = get_business_profile_feed_mapping( client, customer_id, feed_resource_name ) if feed_mapping is None: number_of_attempts += 1 sleep_seconds = 5 * (2 ** number_of_attempts) print( f"Attempt #{number_of_attempts} was not successful. " f"Waiting {sleep_seconds}s before trying again." ) time.sleep(sleep_seconds) else: customer_feed_resource_name = feed_mapping.resource_name print(f"Business Profile feed {feed_resource_name} is now ready.") break
Ruby
def create_customer_feed( client, customer_id, business_profile_feed_resource_name) # Creates a customer feed operation. operation = client.operation.create_resource.customer_feed do |cf| cf.feed = business_profile_feed_resource_name cf.placeholder_types << :LOCATION cf.matching_function = client.resource.matching_function do |m| m.left_operands << client.resource.operand do |op| op.constant_operand = client.resource.constant_operand do |co| co.boolean_value = true end end m.function_string = "IDENTITY(true)" m.operator = :IDENTITY end end # After the completion of the feed ADD operation above the added feed will # not be available for usage in a customer feed until the sync between the # Google Ads and Business Profile accounts completes. The loop below will # retry adding the customer feed up to ten times with an exponential back-off # policy. number_of_attempts = 0 added_customer_feed = nil customer_feed_service_client = client.service.customer_feed loop do number_of_attempts += 1 begin # Issues a mutate request to add a customer feed and print its information # if the request succeeded. response = customer_feed_service_client.mutate_customer_feeds( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation] ) puts "Customer feed created with resource name: " \ "#{response.results.first.resource_name}" rescue Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Errors::GoogleAdsError => e # Waits using exponential backoff policy sleep_seconds = POLL_FREQUENCY_SECONDS * (2 ** number_of_attempts) puts "Attempt #{number_of_attempts} to add the customer feed was " \ "not successful. Waiting #{sleep_seconds} seconds before trying again." sleep sleep_seconds end break if number_of_attempts >= MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS || added_customer_feed end if added_customer_feed.nil? raise "Could not create the customer feed after #{MAX_CUSTOMER_FEED_ADD_ATTEMPTS} " \ "attempts. Please retry the customer feed ADD operation later." end end
Perl
# Add a CustomerFeed that associates the feed with this customer for the LOCATION # placeholder type. my $customer_feed = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Resources::CustomerFeed->new( { feed => $feed_resource_name, placeholderTypes => LOCATION, # Create a matching function that will always evaluate to true. matchingFunction => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Common::MatchingFunction->new({ leftOperands => [ Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Common::Operand->new({ constantOperand => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Common::ConstantOperand->new({ booleanValue => "true" })}) ], functionString => "IDENTITY(true)", operator => IDENTITY })});