يتم إجراء محاكاة عروض الأسعار من بيانات المحاكاة والمعلومات المتعلقة بالنطاق الزمني أو نوع بيانات المحاكاة أو الحملة أو المجموعة الإعلانية أو المعيار الذي ترتبط به هذه العملية. بيانات المحاكاة هي سلسلة من نقاط المحاكاة التي توفّر مدرجًا تكراريًا للأداء المتوقّع مع عروض أسعار مختلفة خلال الإطار الزمني المحدّد. تعتمد المعلومات المقدمة من نقطة المحاكاة على نوع بيانات المحاكاة.
يمكن استرداد أي محاكاة لعروض الأسعار باستخدام طلب بحث GAQL عن طريق اختيار حقل بيانات المحاكاة الصحيح (نوع بيانات المحاكاة) من المورد المناسب (مستوى عرض السعر).
| مستوى عرض السعر والموارد | SimulationType | حقل بيانات المحاكاة | نوع نقطة المحاكاة |
|---|---|---|---|
| المجموعة الإعلانية |
|
||
| معيار المجموعة الإعلانية | CPC_BID |
cpc_bid_point_list.points | CpcBidSimulationPoint |
| استراتيجية عروض الأسعار (المحفظة) |
|
||
| الحملة |
|
تكبير طريقة تعديل المحاكاة في عمليات محاكاة الحملات
تتوافق عمليات المحاكاة على مستوى الحملة مع طريقة خاصة لتعديل المحاكاة اسم SCALING.
عندما تستخدم CampaignSimulation طريقة التعديل SCALING، فإنها تعرض ما يحدث إذا تم قياس جميع عروض أسعار الكلمات الرئيسية باستخدام معدِّل الضبط المحدّد. على سبيل المثال، عندما يكون معدِّل التحجيم 2.0، فإنه يوضح ما يحدث إذا تمت مضاعفة عروض أسعار الكلمات الرئيسية. ولمزيد من المعلومات، اطّلِع على المقالة حول كيفية تقدير النتائج باستخدام محاكيات عروض الأسعار والميزانية والاستهداف.
يوضح المثال التالي كيفية استرداد جميع محاكاة عروض أسعار النقرة المتاحة وطباعتها لأي معايير خاصة بفلترة مجموعة إعلانية معيّنة وفقًا لرقم تعريفها.
Java
private void runExample(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long adGroupId) {
try (GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient =
googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createGoogleAdsServiceClient()) {
// Creates a query that retrieves the ad group criterion CPC bid simulations.
String query =
String.format(
"SELECT ad_group_criterion_simulation.ad_group_id, "
+ "ad_group_criterion_simulation.criterion_id, "
+ "ad_group_criterion_simulation.start_date, "
+ "ad_group_criterion_simulation.end_date, "
+ "ad_group_criterion_simulation.cpc_bid_point_list.points "
+ "FROM ad_group_criterion_simulation "
+ "WHERE ad_group_criterion_simulation.type = CPC_BID "
+ "AND ad_group_criterion_simulation.ad_group_id = %d",
adGroupId);
// Constructs the SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest.
SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest request =
SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest.newBuilder()
.setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId))
.setQuery(query)
.build();
// Issues the search stream request.
ServerStream<SearchGoogleAdsStreamResponse> stream =
googleAdsServiceClient.searchStreamCallable().call(request);
// Iterates over all rows in all messages and prints the requested field values for
// the ad group criterion CPC bid simulation in each row.
for (SearchGoogleAdsStreamResponse response : stream) {
for (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow : response.getResultsList()) {
AdGroupCriterionSimulation simulation = googleAdsRow.getAdGroupCriterionSimulation();
System.out.printf(
"Found ad group criterion CPC bid simulation for ad group ID %d, "
+ "criterion ID %d, start date '%s', end date '%s', and points:%n",
simulation.getAdGroupId(),
simulation.getCriterionId(),
simulation.getStartDate(),
simulation.getEndDate());
for (CpcBidSimulationPoint point : simulation.getCpcBidPointList().getPointsList()) {
System.out.printf(
" bid: %d => clicks: %d, cost: %d, impressions: %d, "
+ "biddable conversions: %.2f, biddable conversions value: %.2f%s",
point.getCpcBidMicros(),
point.getClicks(),
point.getCostMicros(),
point.getImpressions(),
point.getBiddableConversions(),
point.getBiddableConversions());
}
}
}
}
}
C#
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long adGroupId)
{
// Get the GoogleAdsService.
GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsService =
client.GetService(Services.V16.GoogleAdsService);
try
{
// Creates a query that retrieves the ad group criterion CPC bid simulations.
string query = $@"
SELECT
ad_group_criterion_simulation.ad_group_id,
ad_group_criterion_simulation.criterion_id,
ad_group_criterion_simulation.start_date,
ad_group_criterion_simulation.end_date,
ad_group_criterion_simulation.cpc_bid_point_list.points
FROM
ad_group_criterion_simulation
WHERE
ad_group_criterion_simulation.type = CPC_BID AND
ad_group_criterion_simulation.ad_group_id = {adGroupId}";
// Issue a search stream request.
googleAdsService.SearchStream(customerId.ToString(), query,
delegate (SearchGoogleAdsStreamResponse response)
{
// Iterates over all rows in all messages and prints the requested field
// values for the ad group criterion CPC bid simulation in each row.
foreach (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow in response.Results)
{
AdGroupCriterionSimulation simulation =
googleAdsRow.AdGroupCriterionSimulation;
Console.WriteLine("Found ad group criterion CPC bid simulation for " +
$"ad group ID {simulation.AdGroupId}, " +
$"criterion ID {simulation.CriterionId}, " +
$"start date {simulation.StartDate}, " +
$"end date {simulation.EndDate}");
foreach (CpcBidSimulationPoint point in
simulation.CpcBidPointList.Points)
{
Console.WriteLine($"\tbid: {point.CpcBidMicros} => " +
$"clicks: {point.Clicks}, " +
$"cost: {point.CostMicros}, " +
$"impressions: {point.Impressions}, " +
$"biddable conversions: {point.BiddableConversions}, " +
"biddable conversions value: " +
$"{point.BiddableConversionsValue}");
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
);
}
PHP
public static function runExample(
GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
int $customerId,
int $adGroupId
) {
$googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient();
// Creates a query that retrieves the ad group criterion CPC bid simulations.
$query = sprintf(
'SELECT ad_group_criterion_simulation.ad_group_id, ' .
'ad_group_criterion_simulation.criterion_id, ' .
'ad_group_criterion_simulation.start_date, ' .
'ad_group_criterion_simulation.end_date, ' .
'ad_group_criterion_simulation.cpc_bid_point_list.points ' .
'FROM ad_group_criterion_simulation ' .
'WHERE ad_group_criterion_simulation.type = CPC_BID ' .
'AND ad_group_criterion_simulation.ad_group_id = %d',
$adGroupId
);
// Issues a search stream request.
/** @var GoogleAdsServerStreamDecorator $stream */
$stream = $googleAdsServiceClient->searchStream(
SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest::build($customerId, $query)
);
// Iterates over all rows in all messages and prints the requested field values for
// the ad group criterion CPC bid simulation in each row.
foreach ($stream->iterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) {
/** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */
$simulation = $googleAdsRow->getAdGroupCriterionSimulation();
printf(
'Found ad group criterion CPC bid simulation for ad group ID %d, ' .
'criterion ID %d, start date "%s", end date "%s", and points:%s',
$simulation->getAdGroupId(),
$simulation->getCriterionId(),
$simulation->getStartDate(),
$simulation->getEndDate(),
PHP_EOL
);
foreach ($simulation->getCpcBidPointList()->getPoints() as $point) {
/** @var CpcBidSimulationPoint $point */
printf(
' bid: %d => clicks: %d, cost: %d, impressions: %d, ' .
'biddable conversions: %.2f, biddable conversions value: %.2f%s',
$point->getCpcBidMicros(),
$point->getClicks(),
$point->getCostMicros(),
$point->getImpressions(),
$point->getBiddableConversions(),
$point->getBiddableConversionsValue(),
PHP_EOL
);
}
print PHP_EOL;
}
}
Python
def main(client, customer_id, ad_group_id):
googleads_service = client.get_service("GoogleAdsService")
query = f"""
SELECT
ad_group_criterion_simulation.ad_group_id,
ad_group_criterion_simulation.criterion_id,
ad_group_criterion_simulation.start_date,
ad_group_criterion_simulation.end_date,
ad_group_criterion_simulation.cpc_bid_point_list.points
FROM ad_group_criterion_simulation
WHERE
ad_group_criterion_simulation.type = CPC_BID
AND ad_group_criterion_simulation.ad_group_id = {ad_group_id}"""
# Issues a search request using streaming.
stream = googleads_service.search_stream(
customer_id=customer_id, query=query
)
# Iterates over all rows in all messages and prints the requested field
# values for the ad group criterion CPC bid simulation in each row.
for batch in stream:
for row in batch.results:
simulation = row.ad_group_criterion_simulation
print(
"found ad group criterion CPC bid simulation for "
f"ad group ID {simulation.ad_group_id}, "
f"criterion ID {simulation.criterion_id}, "
f"start date {simulation.start_date}, "
f"end date {simulation.end_date}"
)
for point in simulation.cpc_bid_point_list.points:
print(
f"\tbid: {point.cpc_bid_micros} => "
f"clicks: {point.clicks}",
f"cost: {point.cost_micros}, "
f"impressions: {point.impressions},"
"biddable conversions: "
f"{point.biddable_conversions},"
f"biddable conversions value: "
f"{point.biddable_conversions_value}",
)
print()
Ruby
def get_ad_group_criterion_cpc_bid_simulations(customer_id, ad_group_id)
# GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from
# ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters
client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new
query = <<~QUERY
SELECT ad_group_criterion_simulation.ad_group_id,
ad_group_criterion_simulation.criterion_id,
ad_group_criterion_simulation.start_date,
ad_group_criterion_simulation.end_date,
ad_group_criterion_simulation.cpc_bid_point_list.points
FROM ad_group_criterion_simulation
WHERE ad_group_criterion_simulation.type = CPC_BID
AND ad_group_criterion_simulation.ad_group_id = #{ad_group_id}
QUERY
responses = client.service.google_ads.search_stream(
customer_id: customer_id,
query: query,
)
responses.each do |response|
response.results.each do |row|
simulation = row.ad_group_criterion_simulation
puts "Found ad group criterion CPC bid simulation for " \
"ad group ID #{simulation.ad_group_id}, " \
"criterion ID #{simulation.criterion_id}, " \
"start date '#{simulation.start_date}', " \
"end date '#{simulation.end_date}', and points:"
simulation.cpc_bid_point_list.points.each do |point|
puts " bid: #{point.cpc_bid_micros} => " \
"clicks: #{point.clicks}, " \
"cost: #{point.cost_micros}, " \
"impressions: #{point.impressions}, " \
"biddable conversions: #{point.biddable_conversions.round(2)}, " \
"biddable conversions value: #{point.biddable_conversions_value.round(2)}"
end
end
end
end
Perl
sub get_ad_group_criterion_cpc_bid_simulations {
my ($api_client, $customer_id, $ad_group_id) = @_;
# Create a query that retrieves the ad group criterion CPC bid simulations.
my $search_query =
"SELECT ad_group_criterion_simulation.ad_group_id, " .
"ad_group_criterion_simulation.criterion_id, " .
"ad_group_criterion_simulation.start_date, " .
"ad_group_criterion_simulation.end_date, " .
"ad_group_criterion_simulation.cpc_bid_point_list.points " .
"FROM ad_group_criterion_simulation " .
"WHERE ad_group_criterion_simulation.type = CPC_BID " .
"AND ad_group_criterion_simulation.ad_group_id = $ad_group_id";
my $search_stream_request =
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::GoogleAdsService::SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest
->new({
customerId => $customer_id,
query => $search_query
});
# Get the GoogleAdsService.
my $google_ads_service = $api_client->GoogleAdsService();
my $search_stream_handler =
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::SearchStreamHandler->new({
service => $google_ads_service,
request => $search_stream_request
});
# Issue a search stream request, iterate over all rows in all messages and
# print the requested field values for the ad group criterion CPC bid
# simulation in each row.
$search_stream_handler->process_contents(
sub {
my $google_ads_row = shift;
my $simulation = $google_ads_row->{adGroupCriterionSimulation};
printf
"Found ad group criterion CPC bid simulation for ad group ID %d, " .
"criterion ID %d, start date '%s', end date '%s', and points:\n",
$simulation->{adGroupId}, $simulation->{criterionId},
$simulation->{startDate}, $simulation->{endDate};
foreach my $point (@{$simulation->{cpcBidPointList}{points}}) {
printf " bid: %d => clicks: %d, cost: %d, impressions: %d, " .
"biddable conversions: %.2f, biddable conversions value: %.2f\n",
$point->{cpcBidMicros},
$point->{clicks},
$point->{costMicros},
$point->{impressions},
$point->{biddableConversions},
$point->{biddableConversionsValue};
}
});
return 1;
}