Create a new renderer

To create a custom renderer, you need to subclass the Renderer class. Refer to the renderer concept docs for more information about what a renderer is and what it does.

class CustomRenderer extends Blockly.blockRendering.Renderer {
  constructor() {
    super();
  }
}

Without any customization, the default renderer looks like this:

base renderer

You can also subclass one of the other built-in renderers and then override parts of it.

class CustomRenderer extends Blockly.thrasos.Renderer {
  constructor() {
    super();
  }
}

Subclass other renderer components

The actual shape of the block is determined by the subcomponents of the renderer.

By default, the Renderer class provides working versions of all the renderer components. This lets you modify a single component, without having to worry about the others.

For example, if you want to change the shapes of connections, you can override the constants without having to touch the other components.

Check out the renderer component docs for more information about what each individual component does.

Override factory methods

After subclassing the renderer components, you need to override the Renderer's factory methods for the components you subclassed. This lets the renderer properly wire the different components together.

There is a method for each kind of component:

makeConstants_
makeRenderInfo_
makePathObject (note there is no underscore)
makeDrawer_

Register the renderer

Finally, once you've completed the creation of your custom renderer, you need to register it. This associates the renderer with a string so that you can pass it to your injection configuration.

Blockly.blockRendering.register('custom_renderer', CustomRenderer);

const workspace = Blockly.inject(blocklyDiv, {
  renderer: 'custom_renderer',
});