橫幅廣告自訂事件

必要條件

完成自訂事件設定。

請求橫幅廣告

當刊登序列中介服務鏈中到達自訂事件委刊項時，系統會使用您在建立自訂事件時提供的類別名稱呼叫the loadBanner:adConfiguration:completionHandler: method 。在此情況下，該方法位於 SampleCustomEvent 中，接著在 SampleCustomEventBanner中呼叫the loadBanner:adConfiguration:completionHandler: method 。

如要請求橫幅廣告，請建立或修改導入 GADMediationAdapter 和 loadBanner:adConfiguration:completionHandler: 的類別。如果擴充 GADMediationAdapter 的類別已存在，請在該類別實作 loadBanner:adConfiguration:completionHandler:。此外，您也可以建立新類別來實作 GADMediationBannerAd。

在自訂事件範例中，SampleCustomEvent 會實作the GADMediationAdapter interface ，然後委派給SampleCustomEventBanner。

Swift

import GoogleMobileAds

class SampleCustomEvent: NSObject, GADMediationAdapter {

  fileprivate var bannerAd: SampleCustomEventBanner?
  ...

  func loadBanner(
    for adConfiguration: GADMediationBannerAdConfiguration,
    completionHandler: @escaping GADMediationBannerLoadCompletionHandler
  ) {
    self.bannerAd = SampleCustomEventBanner()
    self.bannerAd?.loadBanner(
      for: adConfiguration, completionHandler: completionHandler)
  }
}

Objective-C

#import "SampleCustomEvent.h"

@implementation SampleCustomEvent
...

SampleCustomEventBanner *sampleBanner;

- (void)loadBannerForAdConfiguration:
            (GADMediationBannerAdConfiguration *)adConfiguration
                   completionHandler:(GADMediationBannerLoadCompletionHandler)
                                         completionHandler {
  sampleBanner = [[SampleCustomEventBanner alloc] init];
  [sampleBanner loadBannerForAdConfiguration:adConfiguration
                           completionHandler:completionHandler];
}

「SampleCustomEventBanner 」負責以下工作：

廣告設定包含 AdMob UI 中定義的選用參數。您可以透過 adConfiguration.credentials.settings[@"parameter"] 存取這個參數。這個參數通常是廣告聯播網 SDK 在執行個體化廣告物件時所需的廣告單元 ID。

Swift

class SampleCustomEventBanner: NSObject, GADMediationBannerAd {
  /// The Sample Ad Network banner ad.
  var bannerAd: SampleBanner?

  /// The ad event delegate to forward ad rendering events to the Google Mobile Ads SDK.
  var delegate: GADMediationBannerAdEventDelegate?

  /// Completion handler called after ad load
  var completionHandler: GADMediationBannerLoadCompletionHandler?

  func loadBanner(
    for adConfiguration: GADMediationBannerAdConfiguration,
    completionHandler: @escaping GADMediationBannerLoadCompletionHandler
  ) {
    // Create the bannerView with the appropriate size.
    let adSize = adConfiguration.adSize
    bannerAd = SampleBanner(
      frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: adSize.size.width, height: adSize.size.height))
    bannerAd?.delegate = self
    bannerAd?.adUnit = adConfiguration.credentials.settings["parameter"] as? String
    let adRequest = SampleAdRequest()
    adRequest.testMode = adConfiguration.isTestRequest
    self.completionHandler = completionHandler
    bannerAd?.fetchAd(adRequest)
  }
}

Objective-C

#import "SampleCustomEventBanner.h"

@interface SampleCustomEventBanner () <SampleBannerAdDelegate,
                                       GADMediationBannerAd> {
  /// The sample banner ad.
  SampleBanner *_bannerAd;

  /// The completion handler to call when the ad loading succeeds or fails.
  GADMediationBannerLoadCompletionHandler _loadCompletionHandler;

  /// The ad event delegate to forward ad rendering events to the Google Mobile
  /// Ads SDK.
  id <GADMediationBannerAdEventDelegate> _adEventDelegate;
}
@end

@implementation SampleCustomEventBanner

- (void)loadBannerForAdConfiguration:
            (GADMediationBannerAdConfiguration *)adConfiguration
                   completionHandler:(GADMediationBannerLoadCompletionHandler)
                                         completionHandler {
  __block atomic_flag completionHandlerCalled = ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT;
  __block GADMediationBannerLoadCompletionHandler originalCompletionHandler =
      [completionHandler copy];

  _loadCompletionHandler = ^id<GADMediationBannerAdEventDelegate>(
      _Nullable id<GADMediationBannerAd> ad, NSError *_Nullable error) {
    // Only allow completion handler to be called once.
    if (atomic_flag_test_and_set(&completionHandlerCalled)) {
      return nil;
    }

    id<GADMediationBannerAdEventDelegate> delegate = nil;
    if (originalCompletionHandler) {
      // Call original handler and hold on to its return value.
      delegate = originalCompletionHandler(ad, error);
    }

    // Release reference to handler. Objects retained by the handler will also
    // be released.
    originalCompletionHandler = nil;

    return delegate;
  };

  NSString *adUnit = adConfiguration.credentials.settings[@"parameter"];
  _bannerAd = [[SampleBanner alloc]
      initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, adConfiguration.adSize.size.width,
                               adConfiguration.adSize.size.height)];
  _bannerAd.adUnit = adUnit;
  _bannerAd.delegate = self;
  SampleAdRequest *adRequest = [[SampleAdRequest alloc] init];
  adRequest.testMode = adConfiguration.isTestRequest;
  [_bannerAd fetchAd:adRequest];
}

無論廣告是否成功擷取還是發生錯誤，您都需要呼叫 GADMediationBannerLoadCompletionHandler。如果事件成功，請傳遞用於實作 GADMediationBannerAd 且為錯誤參數使用 nil 值的類別；如果發生失敗，請傳遞您遇到的錯誤。

一般來說，這些方法是在轉接程式實作的第三方 SDK 回呼內實作。在這個範例中，範例 SDK 的 SampleBannerAdDelegate 含有相關回呼：

Swift

func bannerDidLoad(_ banner: SampleBanner) {
  if let handler = completionHandler {
    delegate = handler(self, nil)
  }
}

func banner(
  _ banner: SampleBanner, didFailToLoadAdWith errorCode: SampleErrorCode
) {
  let error =
    SampleCustomEventUtilsSwift.SampleCustomEventErrorWithCodeAndDescription(
      code: SampleCustomEventErrorCodeSwift
        .SampleCustomEventErrorAdLoadFailureCallback,
      description:
        "Sample SDK returned an ad load failure callback with error code: \(errorCode)"
    )
  if let handler = completionHandler {
    delegate = handler(nil, error)
  }
}

Objective-C

- (void)bannerDidLoad:(SampleBanner *)banner {
  _adEventDelegate = _loadCompletionHandler(self, nil);
}

- (void)banner:(SampleBanner *)banner
    didFailToLoadAdWithErrorCode:(SampleErrorCode)errorCode {
  NSError *error = SampleCustomEventErrorWithCodeAndDescription(
      SampleCustomEventErrorAdLoadFailureCallback,
      [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Sample SDK returned an ad load failure "
                                 @"callback with error code: %@",
                                 errorCode]);
  _adEventDelegate = _loadCompletionHandler(nil, error);
}

GADMediationBannerAd 需要實作 UIView 屬性：

Swift

var view: UIView {
  return bannerAd ?? UIView()
}

Objective-C

- (nonnull UIView *)view {
  return _bannerAd;
}

將中介服務事件轉送至 Google Mobile Ads SDK

使用已載入的廣告呼叫 GADMediationBannerLoadCompletionHandler 後，轉接程式即可使用傳回的 GADMediationBannerAdEventDelegate 委派物件，將顯示事件從第三方 SDK 轉送至 Google Mobile Ads SDK。SampleCustomEventBanner 類別會導入 SampleBannerAdDelegate 通訊協定，將範例廣告聯播網的回呼轉送至 Google Mobile Ads SDK。

您的自訂事件必須盡可能轉送這些回呼，才能讓應用程式從 Google Mobile Ads SDK 接收這些對等事件。以下是回呼的使用範例：

Swift

func bannerWillLeaveApplication(_ banner: SampleBanner) {
  delegate?.reportClick()
}

Objective-C

- (void)bannerWillLeaveApplication:(SampleBanner *)banner {
  [_adEventDelegate reportClick];
}

這樣橫幅廣告就會完成自訂事件的導入。GitHub 提供完整範例。您可以將其與系統支援的廣告聯播網搭配使用，或是將其修改以顯示自訂事件橫幅廣告。