試用 Google Analytics 的 MCP 伺服器。從 GitHub 安裝，詳情請參閱公告。

本頁面由 Cloud Translation API 翻譯而成。

Google Analytics API 快速入門

您可以使用 Data API 或 Admin API 進行本快速入門導覽課程：

選擇 API： Data API Admin API

您可以使用使用者帳戶或服務帳戶進行驗證：

選擇帳戶類型：

在本快速入門導覽課程中，您將建立並傳送 list 要求。

以下是步驟摘要：

設定工具和存取權。
啟用 API。
安裝 SDK。
發出 API 呼叫。

事前準備

建立服務帳戶。
建立 Google Cloud VM 執行個體。
安裝並初始化 gcloud CLI。

如要為服務帳戶提供必要的範圍，並將其連結至 VM 執行個體，請執行下列指令：

gcloud compute instances stop VM-INSTANCE-NAME

gcloud compute instances set-service-account VM-INSTANCE-NAME \
    --service-account SERVICE-ACCOUNT-EMAIL  \
    --scopes="https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform,https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics.readonly"

在 Google Analytics UI 中，授予服務帳戶 Google Analytics 資源存取權。

啟用 Admin API

如要選取或建立 Google Cloud 專案並啟用 API，請按一下「啟用 Google Analytics Admin API」。

安裝 SDK

安裝程式設計語言適用的 SDK。

Go

go get google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/analytics/admin/v1beta

REST

輸入下列內容來設定環境變數。將 PROJECT_ID 替換為 Google Cloud 專案的 ID。

  EXPORT PROJECT_ID=PROJECT_ID

發出 API 呼叫

如要驗證設定並發出 API 呼叫，請執行下列範例。

這個範例會呼叫 list 方法。回應會列出服務帳戶可存取的 Google Analytics 帳戶。

如要安裝所有 Analytics API 程式碼範例，請參閱 GitHub。

Java

google-analytics-admin/src/main/java/com/google/analytics/admin/samples/QuickstartSample.java

在 Cloud Shell 中開啟前往 GitHub 查看

import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.Account;
import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.AnalyticsAdminServiceClient;
import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.AnalyticsAdminServiceClient.ListAccountsPage;
import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.AnalyticsAdminServiceClient.ListAccountsPagedResponse;
import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.ListAccountsRequest;

/**
 * This application demonstrates the usage of the Analytics Admin API using service account
 * credentials. For more information on service accounts, see
 * https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/understanding-service-accounts.
 *
 * <p>The following document provides instructions on setting service account credentials for your
 * application: https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production
 *
 * <p>In a nutshell, you need to:
 *
 * <ol>
 *   <li>Create a service account and download the key JSON file as described at
 *       https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#creating_a_service_account.
 *   <li>Provide service account credentials using one of the following options:
 *       <ul>
 *         <li>Set the {@code GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS} environment variable. The API client
 *             will use the value of this variable to find the service account key JSON file. See
 *             https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#setting_the_environment_variable
 *             for more information.
 *             <p>OR
 *         <li>Manually pass the path to the service account key JSON file to the API client by
 *             specifying the {@code keyFilename} parameter in the constructor. See
 *             https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#passing_the_path_to_the_service_account_key_in_code
 *             for more information.
 *       </ul>
 * </ol>
 *
 * <p>To run this sample using Maven:
 *
 * <pre>{@code
 * cd google-analytics-data
 * mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass="com.google.analytics.admin.samples.QuickstartSample"
 * }</pre>
 */
public class QuickstartSample {

  public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
    listAccounts();
  }

  // This is an example snippet that calls the Google Analytics Admin API and lists all Google
  // Analytics accounts available to the authenticated user.
  static void listAccounts() throws Exception {
    // Instantiates a client using default credentials.
    // See https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production for more information
    // about managing credentials.
    try (AnalyticsAdminServiceClient analyticsAdmin = AnalyticsAdminServiceClient.create()) {
      // Calls listAccounts() method of the Google Analytics Admin API and prints
      // the response for each account.
      ListAccountsPagedResponse response =
          analyticsAdmin.listAccounts(ListAccountsRequest.newBuilder().build());
      for (ListAccountsPage page : response.iteratePages()) {
        for (Account account : page.iterateAll()) {
          System.out.printf("Account name: %s%n", account.getName());
          System.out.printf("Display name: %s%n", account.getDisplayName());
          System.out.printf("Country code: %s%n", account.getRegionCode());
          System.out.printf("Create time: %s%n", account.getCreateTime().getSeconds());
          System.out.printf("Update time: %s%n", account.getUpdateTime().getSeconds());
          System.out.println();
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
QuickstartSample.java

PHP

google-analytics-admin/quickstart.php

在 Cloud Shell 中開啟前往 GitHub 查看

require 'vendor/autoload.php';

use Google\Analytics\Admin\V1beta\Account;
use Google\Analytics\Admin\V1beta\Client\AnalyticsAdminServiceClient;
use Google\Analytics\Admin\V1beta\ListAccountsRequest;

/**
 * TODO(developer): Replace this variable with your Google Analytics 4
 *   property ID before running the sample.
 */
$property_id = 'YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID';

// Using a default constructor instructs the client to use the credentials
// specified in GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable.
// See https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production for more information
// about managing credentials.
$client = new AnalyticsAdminServiceClient();

// Calls listAccounts() method of the Google Analytics Admin API and prints
// the response for each account.
$request = new ListAccountsRequest();
$response = $client->listAccounts($request);

print 'Result:' . PHP_EOL;
foreach ($response->iterateAllElements() as $account) {
    print 'Account name: ' . $account->getName() . PHP_EOL;
    print 'Display name: ' . $account->getDisplayName() . PHP_EOL;
    print 'Country code: ' . $account->getRegionCode() . PHP_EOL;
    print 'Create time: ' . $account->getCreateTime()->getSeconds() . PHP_EOL;
    print 'Update time: ' . $account->getUpdateTime()->getSeconds() . PHP_EOL;
}quickstart.php

Python

google-analytics-admin/quickstart.py

在 Cloud Shell 中開啟前往 GitHub 查看

def list_accounts(transport: str = None):
    """
    Lists the available Google Analytics accounts.

    Args:
        transport(str): The transport to use. For example, "grpc"
            or "rest". If set to None, a transport is chosen automatically.
    """
    from google.analytics.admin import AnalyticsAdminServiceClient

    # Using a default constructor instructs the client to use the credentials
    # specified in GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable.
    client = AnalyticsAdminServiceClient(transport=transport)

    results = client.list_accounts()

    # Displays the configuration information for all Google Analytics accounts
    # available to the authenticated user.
    print("Result:")
    for account in results:
        print(account)

quickstart.py

Node.js

google-analytics-admin/quickstart.js

在 Cloud Shell 中開啟前往 GitHub 查看

  // Imports the Google Analytics Admin API client library.
  const analyticsAdmin = require('@google-analytics/admin');

  // Using a default constructor instructs the client to use the credentials
  // specified in GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable.
  const analyticsAdminClient = new analyticsAdmin.AnalyticsAdminServiceClient();

  // Lists all Google Analytics accounts available to the authenticated user.
  async function listAccounts() {
    // Uses listAccounts() with no arguments to fetch all pages. For more
    // information on pagination in the Node.js library, see:
    // https://github.com/googleapis/gax-nodejs/blob/main/client-libraries.md#auto-pagination
    const [response] = await analyticsAdminClient.listAccounts();

    console.log('Accounts:');
    for (const account of response) {
      console.log('Account name:', account.name);
      console.log('Display name:', account.displayName);
      console.log('Region code:', account.regionCode);
      console.log('Create time:', account.createTime.seconds);
      console.log('Update time:', account.updateTime.seconds);
    }
  }

  listAccounts();quickstart.js

.NET

analytics-admin/QuickStart/QuickStart.cs

在 Cloud Shell 中開啟前往 GitHub 查看

using Google.Analytics.Admin.V1Beta;
using Google.Api.Gax;
using System;

namespace AnalyticsSamples
{
    class QuickStart
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            AnalyticsAdminServiceClient client = AnalyticsAdminServiceClient.Create();
            PagedEnumerable<ListAccountsResponse, Account> response =
                client.ListAccounts( new ListAccountsRequest() );
            foreach( Account account in response )
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Account name: {0}", account.Name);
                Console.WriteLine("Display name: {0}", account.DisplayName);
                Console.WriteLine("Region code: {0}", account.RegionCode);
                Console.WriteLine("Update time: {0}", account.UpdateTime);
                Console.WriteLine("Create time: {0}", account.CreateTime);
                Console.WriteLine();
            }
        }
    }
}QuickStart.cs

REST

如要傳送這項要求，請透過指令列執行 curl 指令，或在應用程式中加入 REST 呼叫。

curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth application-default print-access-token)" \
  -H "x-goog-user-project: ${PROJECT_ID}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  https://analyticsadmin.googleapis.com/v1beta/accounts

以下是 JSON 格式的回應範例：

{
  "accounts": [
    {
      "name": "accounts/123456789",
      "createTime": "2025-01-01T00:12:23.456Z",
      "createTime": "2025-01-01T00:12:23.456Z",
      "displayName": "Demo Account",
      "regionCode": "US",
      "gmpOrganization": "marketingplatformadmin.googleapis.com/organizations/abcdef12345678"
    }
}

Google Analytics API 快速入門 透過集合功能整理內容 你可以依據偏好儲存及分類內容。

事前準備

啟用 Admin API

安裝 SDK

Java

PHP

Python

Node.js

.NET

小茹

Go

REST

發出 API 呼叫

Java

PHP

Python

Node.js

.NET

REST

Google Analytics API 快速入門