連結 Google 商家檔案

Google 營業地點群組就好比營業地點的共用資料夾,你可以透過營業地點群組,安全地與多位使用者共同管理營業地點資訊。詳情請參閱「關於營業地點群組」。

上傳店面商品目錄前,請指定 Merchant Center 帳戶負責的營業地點群組。您可以使用 Merchant API 從商家檔案取得符合資格的營業地點群組清單,但您必須先將帳戶連結至商家檔案,才能取得存取權。

要求存取商家檔案

如要取得商家檔案的存取權,請使用 gbpAccounts.LinkGbpAccount 方法:

POST https://merchantapi.googleapis.com/accounts/v1beta/accounts/<var>ACCOUNT_ID</var>/gbpAccounts:linkGbpAccount

{
  "gbpEmail": "admin@example.com",
}

更改下列內容:

  • ACCOUNT_ID:Merchant Center 帳戶的專屬 ID
  • GBP_EMAIL:商家檔案管理員的電子郵件地址

呼叫此方法時,服務會傳送電子郵件給指定的管理員,要求他們接受或拒絕存取要求。如果管理員未在 7 天內回覆,要求就會自動失效。

列出可用的營業地點群組

管理員核准要求後,您可以使用 gbpAccounts.List 方法查看可用的商家群組。

以下是要求和成功回應的範例:

GET https://merchantapi.googleapis.com/accounts/v1beta/accounts/<var>ACCOUNT_ID</var>/gbpAccounts

Response:
200 OK
{
  "gbpAccounts": [
    {
      "name": "accounts/<var>ACCOUNT</var>/gbpAccounts/12345",
      "gbpAccountId": 12345,
      "type": USER,
      "gbpAccountName": "admin@example.com",
      "listingCount": 15
    }, {
      "name": "accounts/<var>ACCOUNT</var>/gbpAccounts/67890",
      "gbpAccountId": 67890,
      "type": BUSINESS_ACCOUNT,
      "gbpAccountName": "Google My Business Account",
      "listingCount": 23
    }
  ],
  "nextPageToken": 50
}

您可以使用這個程式碼範例擷取所有符合資格的商家群組:

package shopping.merchant.samples.accounts.v1beta;

// [START merchantapi_list_gbp_accounts]
import com.google.api.gax.core.FixedCredentialsProvider;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1beta.AccountName;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1beta.GbpAccount;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1beta.GbpAccountsServiceClient;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1beta.GbpAccountsServiceClient.ListGbpAccountsPagedResponse;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1beta.GbpAccountsServiceSettings;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1beta.ListGbpAccountsRequest;
import shopping.merchant.samples.utils.Authenticator;
import shopping.merchant.samples.utils.Config;

/**
 *   This class demonstrates how to get the list of GBP accounts for a given Merchant Center account
 */
public class ListGbpAccountsSample {

  public static void listGbpAccounts(Config config) throws Exception {

    // Obtains OAuth token based on the user's configuration.
    GoogleCredentials credential = new Authenticator().authenticate();

    // Creates service settings using the retrieved credentials.
    GbpAccountsServiceSettings gbpAccountsServiceSettings =
        GbpAccountsServiceSettings.newBuilder()
            .setCredentialsProvider(FixedCredentialsProvider.create(credential))
            .build();

    String accountId = config.getAccountId().toString();
    // Creates parent to identify the omnichannelSetting from which to list all Lfp Providers.
    String parent = AccountName.newBuilder().setAccount(accountId).build().toString();

    // Calls the API and catches and prints any network failures/errors.
    try (GbpAccountsServiceClient gbpAccountsServiceClient =
        GbpAccountsServiceClient.create(gbpAccountsServiceSettings)) {
      ListGbpAccountsRequest request =
          ListGbpAccountsRequest.newBuilder().setParent(parent).build();

      System.out.println("Sending list GBP accounts request:");
      ListGbpAccountsPagedResponse response = gbpAccountsServiceClient.listGbpAccounts(request);

      int count = 0;

      // Iterates over all the entries in the response.
      for (GbpAccount gbpAccount : response.iterateAll()) {
        System.out.println(gbpAccount);
        count++;
      }
      System.out.println(String.format("The following count of elements were returned: %d", count));
    } catch (Exception e) {
      System.out.println("An error has occurred: ");
      System.out.println(e);
    }
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    Config config = Config.load();

    listGbpAccounts(config);
  }
}
// [END merchantapi_list_gbp_accounts]

指定 Merchant Center 帳戶的營業地點群組

可用的營業地點群組清單,即可將營業地點群組與 Merchant Center 帳戶建立關聯。舉例來說,如果您想選擇使用 GBP 帳戶 ID 12345 (從上一個步驟傳回) 的商家群組,可以使用 AccountServices.proposeAccountService

POST
https://merchantapi.googleapis.com/accounts/v1beta/accounts/<var>ACCOUNT_ID</var>/services:propose
{
  provider: "providers/GOOGLE_BUSINESS_PROFILE",
  account_service: {
    external_account_id: "12345",
    local_listing_management {}
  }
}

請注意,provider 欄位必須是 providers/GOOGLE_BUSINESS_PROFILE。您必須在要求中設定空白的 LocalListingManagement 欄位。

提交產品和商品目錄資料

將 Merchant Center 帳戶與營業地點群組建立關聯後,即可上傳產品和店面商品目錄資料。詳情請參閱