AI-generated Key Takeaways
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This Landsat 4 TM dataset provides annual Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) composites from 1982 to 1993.
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It has been superseded by a newer dataset, LANDSAT/COMPOSITES/C02/T1_L2_ANNUAL_NDVI, and is considered deprecated.
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The NDVI is calculated using top-of-atmosphere reflectance and ranges from -1.0 to 1.0.
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Landsat datasets are in the public domain and can be used freely with proper USGS acknowledgement.
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Composites include all scenes from each year, with the most recent pixel representing the composite value.

- Dataset Availability
- 1982-01-01T00:00:00Z–1993-01-01T00:00:00Z
- Dataset Provider
- Tags
Description
These Landsat 4 TM Collection 1 Tier 1 composites are made from Tier 1 orthorectified scenes, using the computed top-of-atmosphere (TOA) reflectance. See Chander et al. (2009) for details on the TOA computation.
The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index is generated from the Near-IR and Red bands of each scene as (NIR - Red) / (NIR + Red), and ranges in value from -1.0 to 1.0.
These composites are created from all the scenes in each annual period beginning from the first day of the year and continuing to the last day of the year. All the images from each year are included in the composite, with the most recent pixel as the composite value.
Bands
Bands
Name | Min | Max | Pixel Size | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
NDVI |
-1* | 1* | 30 meters | Normalized Difference Vegetation Index |
Terms of Use
Terms of Use
Landsat datasets are federally created data and therefore reside in the public domain and may be used, transferred, or reproduced without copyright restriction.
Acknowledgement or credit of the USGS as data source should be provided by including a line of text citation such as the example shown below.
(Product, Image, Photograph, or Dataset Name) courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey
Example: Landsat-7 image courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey
See the USGS Visual Identity System Guidance for further details on proper citation and acknowledgement of USGS products.