Automatyczna odpowiedź wymaga tematu i treści odpowiedzi w formacie HTML lub zwykłego tekstu. Można ją włączyć na czas nieokreślony lub na określony okres. Możesz też ograniczyć automatyczne odpowiedzi do znanych kontaktów lub członków domeny.
Przykład ustawienia automatycznej odpowiedzi na określony czas z ograniczeniem odpowiedzi do użytkowników w tej samej domenie:
importcom.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonError;importcom.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException;importcom.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer;importcom.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport;importcom.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory;importcom.google.api.services.gmail.Gmail;importcom.google.api.services.gmail.GmailScopes;importcom.google.api.services.gmail.model.VacationSettings;importcom.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter;importcom.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.time.LocalDateTime;importjava.time.ZoneOffset;importjava.time.ZonedDateTime;/* Class to demonstrate the use of Gmail Enable Auto Reply API*/publicclassEnableAutoReply{/** * Enables the auto reply * * @return the reply message and response metadata. * @throws IOException - if service account credentials file not found. */publicstaticVacationSettingsautoReply()throwsIOException{/* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */GoogleCredentialscredentials=GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault().createScoped(GmailScopes.GMAIL_SETTINGS_BASIC);HttpRequestInitializerrequestInitializer=newHttpCredentialsAdapter(credentials);// Create the gmail API clientGmailservice=newGmail.Builder(newNetHttpTransport(),GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(),requestInitializer).setApplicationName("Gmail samples").build();try{// Enable auto reply by restricting domain with start time and end timeVacationSettingsvacationSettings=newVacationSettings().setEnableAutoReply(true).setResponseBodyHtml("I am on vacation and will reply when I am back in the office. Thanks!").setRestrictToDomain(true).setStartTime(LocalDateTime.now().toEpochSecond(ZoneOffset.from(ZonedDateTime.now()))*1000).setEndTime(LocalDateTime.now().plusDays(7).toEpochSecond(ZoneOffset.from(ZonedDateTime.now()))*1000);VacationSettingsresponse=service.users().settings().updateVacation("me",vacationSettings).execute();// Prints the auto-reply response bodySystem.out.println("Enabled auto reply with message : "+response.getResponseBodyHtml());returnresponse;}catch(GoogleJsonResponseExceptione){// TODO(developer) - handle error appropriatelyGoogleJsonErrorerror=e.getDetails();if(error.getCode()==403){System.err.println("Unable to enable auto reply: "+e.getDetails());}else{throwe;}}returnnull;}}
fromdatetimeimportdatetime,timedeltaimportgoogle.authfromgoogleapiclient.discoveryimportbuildfromgoogleapiclient.errorsimportHttpErrorfromnumpyimportlongdefenable_auto_reply():"""Enable auto reply. Returns:Draft object, including reply message and response meta data. Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for the application. """creds,_=google.auth.default()try:# create gmail api clientservice=build("gmail","v1",credentials=creds)epoch=datetime.utcfromtimestamp(0)now=datetime.now()start_time=(now-epoch).total_seconds()*1000end_time=(now+timedelta(days=7)-epoch).total_seconds()*1000vacation_settings={"enableAutoReply":True,"responseBodyHtml":("I am on vacation and will reply when I am ""back in the office. Thanks!"),"restrictToDomain":True,"startTime":long(start_time),"endTime":long(end_time),}# pylint: disable=E1101response=(service.users().settings().updateVacation(userId="me",body=vacation_settings).execute())print(f"Enabled AutoReply with message: {response.get('responseBodyHtml')}")exceptHttpErroraserror:print(f"An error occurred: {error}")response=Nonereturnresponseif__name__=="__main__":enable_auto_reply()
Aby wyłączyć automatyczną odpowiedź, zaktualizuj zasób i ustaw wartość enableAutoReply na false. Jeśli skonfigurowano endTime, odpowiedź automatyczna zostanie automatycznie wyłączona po upływie określonego czasu.
[[["Łatwo zrozumieć","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Rozwiązało to mój problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Inne","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Brak potrzebnych mi informacji","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Zbyt skomplikowane / zbyt wiele czynności do wykonania","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Nieaktualne treści","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Problem z tłumaczeniem","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Problem z przykładami/kodem","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Inne","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Ostatnia aktualizacja: 2025-08-29 UTC."],[],[]]