Page Summary
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The DEA Land Cover dataset provides annual land cover classifications for Australia based on the FAO's Land Cover Classification System Version 2.
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The dataset is available from 1988 to 2020 at a 25-meter resolution.
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It includes various bands describing different aspects of land cover, such as bare gradation, vegetation cover, intertidal zones, and water characteristics.
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The data is part of the Digital Earth Australia Program and is available under the CC-BY-4.0 license.
This dataset is part of a Publisher Catalog, and not managed by Google Earth Engine. Contact Geoscience Australia for bugs or view more datasets from the Geoscience Australia Catalog. Learn more about Publisher datasets.
- Catalog Owner
- Geoscience Australia
- Dataset Availability
- 1988-01-01T00:00:00Z–2020-01-01T00:00:00
- Dataset Provider
- Geoscience Australia
- Contact
- Geoscience Australia
- Tags
Description
DEA Land Cover provides annual land cover classifications for Australia using the FAO (Food and Agriculture Organisation)'s Land Cover Classification System taxonomy Version 2 (Di Gregorio and Jansen, 1998; 2005).
This product is part of the Digital Earth Australia Program
Bands
Resolution
25 meters
Bands
| Name | Units | Min | Max | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
baregrad_phy_cat_l4d |
0 | 15 | Bare gradation. Describes the percentage of bare in naturally bare areas. |
|
canopyco_veg_cat_l4d |
0 | 16 | Vegetation Cover. The measured cover of vegetated areas. |
|
inttidal_wat_cat_l4a |
0 | 3 | Intertidal. Delineates the intertidal zone. |
|
level3 |
0 | 220 | The base Level 3 land cover classification. |
|
level3_R |
m | 0 | 255 | R band of RGB composite for level 3 data. |
level3_G |
m | 0 | 255 | G band of RGB composite for level 3 data. |
level3_B |
m | 0 | 255 | B band of RGB composite for level 3 data. |
level4 |
0 | 104 | All level 3 and level 4 classes for a given pixel are combined to give a single classification value. |
|
level4_R |
0 | 255 | R band of RGB composite for level 4 data. |
|
level4_G |
0 | 255 | G band of RGB composite for level 4 data. |
|
level4_B |
0 | 255 | B band of RGB composite for level 4 data. |
|
lifeform_veg_cat_l4a |
0 | 2 | Lifeform. Describes the detail of vegetated classes, separating woody from herbaceous. |
|
waterper_wat_cat_l4d |
0 | 9 | Water Persistence. Describes the number of months a water body contains water. |
|
watersea_veg_cat_l4a |
0 | 7 | Water Seasonality. The length of time an aquatic vegetated area was measured as being inundated. |
|
waterstt_wat_cat_l4a |
0 | 1 | Water State. Describes whether the detected water is snow, ice or liquid water. Only liquid water is described in this release. |
baregrad_phy_cat_l4d Class Table
| Value | Color | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 10 | #622f22 | Sparsely vegetated (< 20 % bare) |
| 12 | #5c3317 | Very sparsely vegetated (20 to 60 % bare) |
| 15 | #804a00 | Bare areas, unvegetated (> 60 % bare) |
canopyco_veg_cat_l4d Class Table
| Value | Color | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 10 | #8fb31d | Closed (>65 %) |
| 12 | #b0bf1a | Open (40 to 65 %) |
| 13 | #9dc209 | Open (15 to 40 %) |
| 15 | #77dd77 | Sparse (4 to 15 %) |
| 16 | #64e986 | Scattered (1 to 4 %) |
inttidal_wat_cat_l4a Class Table
| Value | Color | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | #151b54 | Intertidal zone |
level3 Class Table
| Value | Color | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 111 | #4aa02c | Cultivated Terrestrial Vegetation (CTV) |
| 112 | #54c571 | (Semi-)Natural Terrestrial Vegetation (NTV) |
| 124 | #306eff | Natural Aquatic Vegetation (NAV) |
| 215 | #e6e6fa | Artificial Surface (AS) |
| 216 | #5c3317 | Natural Bare Surface (NS) |
| 220 | #0020c2 | Water |
level4 Class Table
| Value | Color | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | #347c17 | Cultivated Terrestrial Vegetated |
| 3 | #347c17 | Cultivated Terrestrial Vegetated: Herbaceous |
| 4 | #347c17 | Cultivated Terrestrial Vegetated: Closed (> 65 %) |
| 5 | #347c17 | Cultivated Terrestrial Vegetated: Open (40 to 65 %) |
| 6 | #347c17 | Cultivated Terrestrial Vegetated: Open (15 to 40 %) |
| 7 | #347c17 | Cultivated Terrestrial Vegetated: Sparse (4 to 15 %) |
| 8 | #347c17 | Cultivated Terrestrial Vegetated: Scattered (1 to 4 %) |
| 14 | #347c17 | Cultivated Terrestrial Vegetated: Herbaceous Closed (> 65 %) |
| 15 | #347c17 | Cultivated Terrestrial Vegetated: Herbaceous Open (40 to 65 %) |
| 16 | #347c17 | Cultivated Terrestrial Vegetated: Herbaceous Open (15 to 40 %) |
| 17 | #347c17 | Cultivated Terrestrial Vegetated: Herbaceous Sparse (4 to 15 %) |
| 18 | #347c17 | Cultivated Terrestrial Vegetated: Herbaceous Scattered (1 to 4 %) |
| 19 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated |
| 20 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Woody |
| 21 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Herbaceous |
| 22 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Closed (> 65 %) |
| 23 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Open (40 to 65 %) |
| 24 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Open (15 to 40 %) |
| 25 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Sparse (4 to 15 %) |
| 26 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Scattered (1 to 4 %) |
| 27 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Woody Closed (> 65 %) |
| 28 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Woody Open (40 to 65 %) |
| 29 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Woody Open (15 to 40 %) |
| 30 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Woody Sparse (4 to 15 %) |
| 31 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Woody Scattered (1 to 4 %) |
| 32 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Herbaceous Closed (> 65 %) |
| 33 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Herbaceous Open (40 to 65 %) |
| 34 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Herbaceous Open (15 to 40 %) |
| 35 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Herbaceous Sparse (4 to 15 %) |
| 36 | #12ad2b | Natural Terrestrial Vegetated: Herbaceous Scattered (1 to 4 %) |
| 55 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated |
| 56 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody |
| 57 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous |
| 58 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Closed (> 65 %) |
| 59 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Open (40 to 65 %) |
| 60 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Open (15 to 40 %) |
| 61 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Sparse (4 to 15 %) |
| 62 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Scattered (1 to 4 %) |
| 63 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Closed (> 65 %) |
| 64 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Closed (> 65 %) Water > 3 months (semi-) permanent |
| 65 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Closed (> 65 %) Water < 3 months (temporary or seasonal) |
| 66 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Open (40 to 65 %) |
| 67 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Open (40 to 65 %) Water > 3 months (semi-) permanent |
| 68 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Open (40 to 65 %) Water < 3 months (temporary or seasonal) |
| 69 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Open (15 to 40 %) |
| 70 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Open (15 to 40 %) Water > 3 months (semi-) permanent |
| 71 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Open (15 to 40 %) Water < 3 months (temporary or seasonal) |
| 72 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Sparse (4 to 15 %) |
| 73 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Sparse (4 to 15 %) Water > 3 months (semi-) permanent |
| 74 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Sparse (4 to 15 %) Water < 3 months (temporary or seasonal) |
| 75 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Scattered (1 to 4 %) |
| 76 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Scattered (1 to 4 %) Water > 3 months (semi-) permanent |
| 77 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Woody Scattered (1 to 4 %) Water < 3 months (temporary or seasonal) |
| 78 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Closed (> 65 %) |
| 79 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Closed (> 65 %) Water > 3 months (semi-) permanent |
| 80 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Closed (> 65 %) Water < 3 months (temporary or seasonal) |
| 81 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Open (40 to 65 %) |
| 82 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Open (40 to 65 %) Water > 3 months (semi-) permanent |
| 83 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Open (40 to 65 %) Water < 3 months (temporary or seasonal) |
| 84 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Open (15 to 40 %) |
| 85 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Open (15 to 40 %) Water > 3 months (semi-) permanent |
| 86 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Open (15 to 40 %) Water < 3 months (temporary or seasonal) |
| 87 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Sparse (4 to 15 %) |
| 88 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Sparse (4 to 15 %) Water > 3 months (semi-) permanent |
| 89 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Sparse (4 to 15 %) Water < 3 months (temporary or seasonal) |
| 90 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Scattered (1 to 4 %) |
| 91 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Scattered (1 to 4 %) Water > 3 months (semi-) permanent |
| 92 | #a0d6b4 | Natural Aquatic Vegetated: Herbaceous Scattered (1 to 4 %) Water < 3 months (temporary or seasonal) |
| 93 | #e6e6fa | Artificial Surface |
| 94 | #4b5320 | Natural Surface |
| 95 | #4b5320 | Natural Surface: Sparsely vegetated |
| 96 | #4b5320 | Natural Surface: Very sparsely vegetated |
| 97 | #4b5320 | Natural Surface: Bare areas, unvegetated |
| 98 | #3bb9ff | Water |
| 99 | #3bb9ff | Water: (Water) |
| 100 | #3bb9ff | Water: (Water) Tidal area |
| 101 | #3bb9ff | Water: (Water) Perennial (> 9 months) |
| 102 | #3bb9ff | Water: (Water) Non-perennial (7 to 9 months) |
| 103 | #3bb9ff | Water: (Water) Non-perennial (4 to 6 months) |
| 104 | #3bb9ff | Water: (Water) Non-perennial (1 to 3 months) |
lifeform_veg_cat_l4a Class Table
| Value | Color | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | #808000 | Woody (trees, shrubs) |
| 2 | #848b79 | Herbaceous (grasses, forbs) |
waterper_wat_cat_l4d Class Table
| Value | Color | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | #357ec7 | > 9 months |
| 7 | #6495ed | 7-9 months |
| 8 | #5cb3ff | 4-6 months |
| 9 | #87ceeb | 1-3 months |
watersea_veg_cat_l4a Class Table
| Value | Color | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | #357ec7 | Semi-permanent or permanent (> 3 months) |
| 7 | #00bfff | Temporary or seasonal (< 3 months) |
waterstt_wat_cat_l4a Class Table
| Value | Color | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | #357ec7 | Water |
Terms of Use
Terms of Use
Citations
Lucas R, Mueller N, Siggins A, Owers C, Clewley D, Bunting P, Kooymans C, Tissott B, Lewis B, Lymburner L, Metternicht G. Land Cover Mapping using Digital Earth Australia. Data. 2019; 4(4):143. doi:10.3390/data4040143. Christopher J. Owers, Richard M. Lucas, Daniel Clewley, Carole Planque, Suvarna Punalekar, Belle Tissott, Sean M. T. Chua, Pete Bunting, Norman Mueller & Graciela Metternicht (2021) Living Earth: Implementing national standardised land cover classification systems for Earth Observation in support of sustainable development, Big Earth Data, 5:3, 368-390. doi:10.1080/20964471.2021.1948179.