AI-generated Key Takeaways
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The Landsat 7 Collection 1 Tier 1 8-Day TOA Reflectance Composite dataset provides 8-day composites of Landsat 7 imagery.
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The dataset covers the period from January 1, 1999, to December 27, 2021, and is available through Google Earth Engine.
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Imagery is orthorectified and utilizes top-of-atmosphere (TOA) reflectance for analysis.
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Includes various spectral bands, including blue, green, red, near-infrared, shortwave infrared, and thermal infrared, with pixel sizes ranging from 15 to 60 meters.
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Landsat datasets are in the public domain and can be freely used with proper USGS acknowledgment.

- Dataset Availability
- 1999-01-01T00:00:00Z–2021-12-27T00:00:00Z
- Dataset Provider
- Tags
Description
These Landsat 7 Collection 1 Tier 1 composites are made from Tier 1 orthorectified scenes, using the computed top-of-atmosphere (TOA) reflectance. See Chander et al. (2009) for details on the TOA computation.
These composites are created from all the scenes in each 8-day period beginning from the first day of the year and continuing to the 360th day of the year. The last composite of the year, beginning on day 361, will overlap the first composite of the following year by 3 days. All the images from each 8-day period are included in the composite, with the most recent pixel as the composite value.
Bands
Bands
Name | Pixel Size | Wavelength | Description | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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B1 |
30 meters | 0.45 - 0.52 μm | Blue |
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B2 |
30 meters | 0.52 - 0.60 μm | Green |
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B3 |
30 meters | 0.63 - 0.69 μm | Red |
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B4 |
30 meters | 0.77 - 0.90 μm | Near infrared |
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B5 |
30 meters | 1.55 - 1.75 μm | Shortwave infrared 1 |
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B6_VCID_1 |
60 meters | 10.40 - 12.50 μm | Low-gain Thermal Infrared 1. This band has expanded dynamic range and lower radiometric resolution (sensitivity), with less saturation at high Digital Number (DN) values. Resampled from 60m to 30m. |
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B6_VCID_2 |
60 meters | 10.40 - 12.50 μm | High-gain Thermal Infrared 1. This band has higher radiometric resolution (sensitivity), although it has a more restricted dynamic range. Resampled from 60m to 30m. |
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B7 |
30 meters | 2.08 - 2.35 μm | Shortwave infrared 2 |
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B8 |
15 meters | 0.52 - 0.90 μm | Panchromatic |
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BQA |
30 meters | Landsat Collection 1 QA Bitmask (See Landsat QA page) |
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Terms of Use
Terms of Use
Landsat datasets are federally created data and therefore reside in the public domain and may be used, transferred, or reproduced without copyright restriction.
Acknowledgement or credit of the USGS as data source should be provided by including a line of text citation such as the example shown below.
(Product, Image, Photograph, or Dataset Name) courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey
Example: Landsat-7 image courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey
See the USGS Visual Identity System Guidance for further details on proper citation and acknowledgement of USGS products.