Global Seasonal Sentinel-1 Interferometric Coherence and Backscatter V2019 Backscatter

Earth_Big_Data/GLOBAL_SEASONAL_S1/V2019/BACKSCATTER
Dataset Availability
2019-12-01T00:00:00Z–2020-12-01T00:00:00Z
Dataset Producer
Earth Engine Snippet
ee.ImageCollection("Earth_Big_Data/GLOBAL_SEASONAL_S1/V2019/BACKSCATTER")
Tags
backscatter earth-big-data jpl nasa polarization radar sar satellite-imagery seasonal sentinel1-derived

Description

This data set is the first-of-its-kind spatial representation of multi-seasonal, global C-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) interferometric repeat-pass coherence and backscatter signatures. Coverage comprises land masses and ice sheets from 82 degrees Northern to 79 degrees Southern latitudes. The data set is derived from multi-temporal repeat-pass interferometric processing of about 205,000 Sentinel-1 C-band SAR images acquired in Interferometric Wide-Swath Mode from 1-Dec-2019 to 30-Nov-2020.

This dataset contains mean Radiometrically Terrain Corrected (RTC) backscatter. The raw signal intensity has been adjusted to account for the influence of local topography (like hills and slopes) on the measured radar cross-section. This correction is performed to produce a terrain-flattened backscatter value that is more representative of the intrinsic scattering properties of the surface itself.

If you would like to do calculations using the digital numbers from the original rasters, load Earth_Big_Data/GLOBAL_SEASONAL_S1/V2019/BACKSCATTER_RAW instead.

Other datasets derived from Sentinel-1 observations over the same time period include:

Bands

Pixel Size
92.7 meters

Bands

Name Units Pixel Size Description
fall_hh_AMP dB meters

Fall (Sep-Nov 2020) HH backscatter amplitude.

fall_hv_AMP dB meters

Fall (Sep-Nov 2020) HV backscatter amplitude.

fall_vh_AMP dB meters

Fall (Sep-Nov 2020) VH backscatter amplitude.

fall_vv_AMP dB meters

Fall (Sep-Nov 2020) VV backscatter amplitude.

spring_hh_AMP dB meters

Spring (Mar-May 2020) HH backscatter amplitude.

spring_hv_AMP dB meters

Spring (Mar-May 2020) HV backscatter amplitude.

spring_vh_AMP dB meters

Spring (Mar-May 2020) VH backscatter amplitude.

spring_vv_AMP dB meters

Spring (Mar-May 2020) VV backscatter amplitude.

summer_hh_AMP dB meters

Summer (Jun-Aug 2020) HH backscatter amplitude.

summer_hv_AMP dB meters

Summer (Jun-Aug 2020) HV backscatter amplitude.

summer_vh_AMP dB meters

Summer (Jun-Aug 2020) VH backscatter amplitude.

summer_vv_AMP dB meters

Summer (Jun-Aug 2020) VV backscatter amplitude.

winter_hh_AMP dB meters

Winter (Dec 2019-Feb 2020) HH backscatter amplitude.

winter_hv_AMP dB meters

Winter (Dec 2019-Feb 2020) HV backscatter amplitude.

winter_vh_AMP dB meters

Winter (Dec 2019-Feb 2020) VH backscatter amplitude.

winter_vv_AMP dB meters

Winter (Dec 2019-Feb 2020) VV backscatter amplitude.

Image Properties

Image Properties

Name Type Description
tile_id STRING

Tile ID

Terms of Use

Terms of Use

CC-BY-4.0

Citations

Citations:
  • Kellndorfer, J., Cartus, O., Lavalle, M. et al. Global seasonal Sentinel-1 interferometric coherence and backscatter data set. Sci Data 9, 73 (2022). doi:10.1038/s41597-022-01189-6.

DOIs

Explore with Earth Engine

Code Editor (JavaScript)

var dataset =
    ee.ImageCollection('Earth_Big_Data/GLOBAL_SEASONAL_S1/V2019/BACKSCATTER');
var visParams = {
  bands: ['fall_hh_AMP'],
  min: 0,
  max: 1.25,
};
Map.setCenter(-45.2, 64.177, 5);
Map.addLayer(dataset, visParams, 'Fall HH AMP');
Open in Code Editor