AI-generated Key Takeaways
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The MODIS Net Primary Production (NPP) CONUS dataset estimates the net amount of carbon captured by plants in the CONUS region, accounting for respiration losses.
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It utilizes the MOD17 algorithm, MODIS Surface Reflectance, gridMET, and the National Land Cover Database for its calculations.
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The dataset, provided by the University of Montana NTSG, covers the period from 2001 to 2019 at a 250-meter resolution.
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NPP values are expressed in kilograms of carbon per square meter and include a quality control band indicating the percentage of gap-filled NDVI values.
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This dataset is in the public domain and is free to use, with proper citation encouraged.

- Dataset Availability
- 2001-01-01T00:00:00Z–2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
- Dataset Provider
- University of Montana Numerical Terradynamic Simulation Group (NTSG)
- Cadence
- 1 Year
- Tags
Description
The MODIS Net Primary Production (NPP) CONUS dataset estimates NPP using MODIS Surface Reflectance for CONUS. NPP is the amount of carbon captured by plants in an ecosystem, after accounting for losses due to respiration. NPP is calculated using the MOD17 algorithm (see MOD17 User Guide) with MODIS Surface Reflectance, gridMET, and the National Land Cover Database.
Bands
Pixel Size
250 meters
Bands
Name | Units | Min | Max | Scale | Pixel Size | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
annualNPP |
kg*C/m^2 | 0 | 65535 | 0.0001 | meters | Annual net primary productivity |
QC |
% | 0 | 100 | meters | Percentage of gap-filled NDVI values. |
Terms of Use
Terms of Use
This work is in the public domain and is free of known copyright restrictions. Users should properly cite the source used in the creation of any reports and publications resulting from the use of this dataset and note the date when the data was acquired.
Citations
Robinson, N.P., B.W. Allred, W.K. Smith, M.O. Jones, A. Moreno, T.A. Erickson, D.E. Naugle, and S.W. Running. 2018. Terrestrial primary production for the conterminous United States derived from Landsat 30 m and MODIS 250 m. Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation. doi:10.1002/rse2.74
Explore with Earth Engine
Code Editor (JavaScript)
var dataset = ee.ImageCollection('UMT/NTSG/v2/MODIS/NPP') .filter(ee.Filter.date('2016-01-01', '2016-12-31')); var npp = dataset.select('annualNPP'); var nppVis = { min: 0.0, max: 20000.0, palette: ['bbe029', '0a9501', '074b03'], }; Map.setCenter(-98.26, 39.32, 5); Map.addLayer(npp, nppVis, 'NPP');