Crea query

La risorsa Query dell'API Bid Manager rappresenta ciò che vedi nell'interfaccia utente come un report di Display & Video 360. Esegui questa query per generare una risorsa Report. Se l'operazione ha esito positivo, la risorsa Report fornisce l'URL da cui puoi scaricare il report risultante.

Questa pagina spiega come strutturare e creare una risorsa Query.

Scegli filtri, dimensioni e metriche

In ogni Query, fornisci i seguenti Parameters nel campo params per perfezionare i dati restituiti nel report:

  • filters limita l'ambito dei dati. I filtri accettano un elenco di oggetti FilterPair, dove type è un'enumerazione Filter e value è una stringa identificativa, ad esempio l'ID risorsa pertinente.
  • groupBys definisci le dimensioni del report, rappresentate da un elenco di enumerazioni Filter.
  • metrics definiscono i dati che popolano il report, rappresentati da un elenco di enumerazioni Metrica.

Per maggiori dettagli sulla struttura di Query, consulta la documentazione di riferimento.

Quando scegli questi valori, considera il ReportType, impostato nel campo type. I valori delle metriche e dei filtri selezionati devono essere compatibili con il tipo di report affinché il report venga generato correttamente.

Creare una query

Una volta determinata la struttura principale del report, puoi creare la query.

Ecco come creare un report ad hoc composto dai dati degli ultimi sette giorni:

Java

// Display name of the query to create.
String displayName = display-name;

// The report type.
String reportType = report-type;

// The advertisers and campaigns by which to filter report data.
List<String> advertiserIdFilters =
    Arrays.asList(advertiser-id,...);
List<String> campaignIdFilters =
    Arrays.asList(campaign-id,...);

// The dimensions and metrics for the report.
List<String> dimensions = Arrays.asList(dimension,...);
List<String> metrics = Arrays.asList(metric,...);

// Build a list of filter pairs from given IDs.
List<FilterPair> filters = new ArrayList<FilterPair>();
if (advertiserIdFilters != null) {
  for (String advertiserId : advertiserIdFilters) {
    filters.add(
        new FilterPair().setType("FILTER_ADVERTISER").setValue(advertiserId));
  }
}
if (campaignIdFilters != null) {
  for (String campaignId : campaignIdFilters) {
    filters.add(
        new FilterPair().setType("FILTER_MEDIA_PLAN").setValue(campaignId));
  }
}

// Create the query structure.
Query query = new Query();

// Build and set the metadata object.
QueryMetadata metadata = new QueryMetadata();
metadata.setTitle(displayName);
metadata.setDataRange(new DataRange().setRange("LAST_7_DAYS"));
metadata.setFormat("CSV");
query.setMetadata(metadata);

// Build the parameters object.
Parameters parameters = new Parameters();
parameters.setType(reportType);
parameters.setGroupBys(dimensions);
parameters.setFilters(filters);
parameters.setMetrics(metrics);

// Set parameters object in query.
query.setParams(parameters);

// Build and set the schedule object.
QuerySchedule schedule = new QuerySchedule();
schedule.setFrequency("ONE_TIME");
query.setSchedule(schedule);

// Create the query.
Query queryResponse = service.queries().create(query).execute();

// Log query creation.
System.out.printf("Query %s was created.%n", queryResponse.getQueryId());

Python

# Display name of the query to create.
display_name = display-name

# The report type.
report_type = report-type

# The advertisers and campaigns by which to filter report data.
filtered_advertiser_ids = [advertiser-id,...]
filtered_campaign_ids = [campaign-id,...]

# The dimensions and metrics for the report.
dimensions = [dimension,...]
metrics = [metric,...]

# Build list of FilterPair objects.
filters = []
if filtered_campaign_ids != None:
  filters.extend([
    {"type": "FILTER_MEDIA_PLAN", "value": id}
    for id in filtered_campaign_ids
  ])
if filtered_advertiser_ids != None:
  filters.extend([
    {"type": "FILTER_ADVERTISER", "value": id}
    for id in filtered_advertiser_ids
  ])

# Build query object.
query_obj = {
  "metadata": {
    "title": display_name,
    "dataRange": {"range": "LAST_7_DAYS"},
    "format": "CSV",
  },
  "params": {
    "type": report_type,
    "groupBys": dimensions,
    "filters": filters,
    "metrics": metrics,
  },
  "schedule": {"frequency": "ONE_TIME"}
}

# Create query object.
query_response = service.queries().create(body=query_obj).execute()

# Print new query ID.
print(f'Query {query_response["queryId"]} was created.')

PHP

// Display name of the query to create.
$displayName = display-name;

// The report type.
$reportType = report-type;

  // Advertiser ID and campaign ID by which to filter data.
$advertiserIdFilters = array(advertiser-id,...);
$campaignIdFilters = array(campaign-id,...);

// The dimensions and metrics for the report.
$dimensions = array(dimension,...);
$metrics = array(metric,...);

// Build a list of filter pairs from given IDs.
$filters = array();
foreach ($advertiserIdFilters as $advertiserId) {
    $filterPair = new Google_Service_DoubleClickBidManager_FilterPair();
    $filterPair->setType("FILTER_ADVERTISER");
    $filterPair->setValue($advertiserId);
    array_push($filters, $filterPair);
}
foreach ($campaignIdFilters as $campaignId) {
    $filterPair = new Google_Service_DoubleClickBidManager_FilterPair();
    $filterPair->setType("FILTER_MEDIA_PLAN");
    $filterPair->setValue($campaignId);
    array_push($filters, $filterPair);
}

  // Create the query structure.
$query = new Google_Service_DoubleClickBidManager_Query();

  // Build and set the metadata object.
$metadata = new Google_Service_DoubleClickBidManager_QueryMetadata();
$metadata->setTitle($displayName);
$metadata->setFormat("CSV");

$dataRange = new Google_Service_DoubleClickBidManager_DataRange();
$dataRange->setRange("LAST_7_DAYS");
$metadata->setDataRange($dataRange);

$query->setMetadata($metadata);

  // Build and set the parameters object.
$parameters = new Google_Service_DoubleClickBidManager_Parameters();
$parameters->setType($reportType);
$parameters->setGroupBys($dimensions);
$parameters->setFilters($filters);
$parameters->setMetrics($metrics);
$query->setParams($parameters);

  // Build and set the schedule object.
$schedule = new Google_Service_DoubleClickBidManager_QuerySchedule();
$schedule->setFrequency("ONE_TIME");
$query->setSchedule($schedule);

// Call the API, creating the query.
$queryResult = $this->service->queries->create($query);

printf('Query %s was created.<br>', $queryResult->getQueryId());
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