以下是幾則有效和無效的電子郵件回覆訊息範例。
有效期間:multipart/alternative
電子郵件回覆通常包含三個部分:
text/plain:訊息的純文字版本。text/vnd.google.email-reaction+json:回應部分。text/html:訊息的 HTML 版本。
範例如下:
From: test@google.com
Message-ID: <884457408.1.1697791227669@mail.google.com>
Subject: subject
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <2938749223.1.39847234@mail.google.com>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
boundary="----=_Part_0_2012232625.1697791227635"
------=_Part_0_2012232625.1697791227635
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Text body content
------=_Part_0_2012232625.1697791227635
Content-Type: text/vnd.google.email-reaction+json; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
{"emoji":"=F0=9F=99=83","version":1}
------=_Part_0_2012232625.1697791227635
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
<h1>HTML body content</h1>
------=_Part_0_2012232625.1697791227635--
單一有效身體部位
電子郵件回覆也可以包含單一主體部分:
From: test+no-reply@google.com
Message-ID: <940553268.0.1697791227697@mail.google.com>
Subject: subject
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <2938749223.1.39847234@mail.google.com>
Content-Type: text/vnd.google.email-reaction+json; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
{"emoji":"=F0=9F=99=83","version":1}
Content-Transfer-Encoding 標頭可使用任何標準編碼:
From: test+no-reply@google.com
Message-ID: <940553268.0.1697791227697@mail.google.com>
Subject: subject
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <2938749223.1.39847234@mail.google.com>
Content-Type: text/vnd.google.email-reaction+json
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
ewogICJlbW9qaSI6ICLwn46JIiwKICAidmVyc2lvbiI6IDEKfQ==
如果是二進位編碼 (例如 base64),JSON 必須以 UTF-8 編碼。
有效的巢狀 multipart/alternative (位於 multipart/related 中)
如果回應的訊息含有內嵌附件,您可以產生含有附件和 multipart/alternative 部分的 multipart/related 訊息,如上一個範例所示。
From: test@google.com
Message-ID: <913190639.2.1697793303663@mail.google.com>
Subject: subject
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <2938749223.1.39847234@mail.google.com>
Content-Type: multipart/related;
boundary="----=_Part_0_2012232625.1697793303618"
------=_Part_0_2012232625.1697793303618
Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
boundary="----=_Part_1_984213526.1697793303621"
------=_Part_1_984213526.1697793303621
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Text body content
------=_Part_1_984213526.1697793303621
Content-Type: text/vnd.google.email-reaction+json
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
ewogICJlbW9qaSI6ICLwn46JIiwKICAidmVyc2lvbiI6IDEKfQ==
------=_Part_1_984213526.1697793303621
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
<h1>HTML body content</h1>
------=_Part_1_984213526.1697793303621--
------=_Part_0_2012232625.1697793303618
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="1x1.png"
iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABAQMAAAAl21bKAAAAA1BMVEUAAACnej3aAAAAAXRSTlMA
QObYZgAAAApJREFUCNdjYAAAAAIAAeIhvDMAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
------=_Part_0_2012232625.1697793303618--
multipart/related 郵件內文應包含 RFC 2387 指定的其他欄位,但這些欄位並非判斷電子郵件回應是否有效的必要條件。
JSON 格式無效
以下回應無效,因為 JSON 缺少右大括號:
From: test+no-reply@google.com
Message-ID: <940553268.0.1697791227697@mail.google.com>
Subject: subject
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <2938749223.1.39847234@mail.google.com>
Content-Type: text/vnd.google.email-reaction+json; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
{"emoji":"=F0=9F=99=83","version":1
以下反應無效,因為 JSON 含有尾隨逗號:
From: test+no-reply@google.com
Message-ID: <940553268.0.1697791227697@mail.google.com>
Subject: subject
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <2938749223.1.39847234@mail.google.com>
Content-Type: text/vnd.google.email-reaction+json; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
{"emoji":"=F0=9F=99=83","version":1,}
「version」欄位無效
下列回應無效,因為缺少 version 欄位:
From: test+no-reply@google.com
Message-ID: <940553268.0.1697791227697@mail.google.com>
Subject: subject
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <2938749223.1.39847234@mail.google.com>
Content-Type: text/vnd.google.email-reaction+json; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
{"emoji":"=F0=9F=99=83"}
下列反應無效,因為 version 欄位不是 1:
From: test+no-reply@google.com
Message-ID: <940553268.0.1697791227697@mail.google.com>
Subject: subject
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <2938749223.1.39847234@mail.google.com>
Content-Type: text/vnd.google.email-reaction+json; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
{"emoji":"=F0=9F=99=83","version":2}
「emoji」欄位無效
下列反應無效,因為 emoji 欄位為空白:
From: test+no-reply@google.com
Message-ID: <940553268.0.1697791227697@mail.google.com>
Subject: subject
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <2938749223.1.39847234@mail.google.com>
Content-Type: text/vnd.google.email-reaction+json; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
{"emoji":"","version":1}
下列回應無效,因為 emoji 欄位未包含有效表情符號:
From: test+no-reply@google.com
Message-ID: <940553268.0.1697791227697@mail.google.com>
Subject: subject
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <2938749223.1.39847234@mail.google.com>
Content-Type: text/vnd.google.email-reaction+json; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
{"emoji":"A","version":1}
以下回應無效,因為兩個零寬度連字元 (ZWJ) 之間缺少紅色愛心表情符號 (❤)。第一行內容結尾的 = 字元代表 Quoted-Printable 編碼中的軟換行:
From: test+no-reply@google.com
Message-ID: <940553268.0.1697791227697@mail.google.com>
Subject: subject
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <2938749223.1.39847234@mail.google.com>
Content-Type: text/vnd.google.email-reaction+json; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
{"emoji":"=F0=9F=91=A9=F0=9F=8F=BC=E2=80=8D=E2=80=8D=F0=9F=91=A8=F0=9F=8F=BE",=
"version":1}