AI-generated Key Takeaways
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The HYCOM dataset provides sea surface elevation, salinity, temperature, and velocity data from October 2, 1992, to September 5, 2024.
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Data is interpolated to a 0.08-degree latitude/longitude grid between 80.48°S and 80.48°N, with salinity, temperature, and velocity data further interpolated to 40 standard z-levels.
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The Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model (HYCOM) is a data-assimilative model developed by the HYCOM Consortium, including the National Ocean Partnership Program (NOPP).
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This dataset is freely available for use without restrictions.
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Users can access and analyze HYCOM data within Google Earth Engine.

- Dataset Availability
- 1992-10-02T00:00:00Z–2024-09-05T09:00:00Z
- Dataset Provider
- NOPP
- Cadence
- 1 Day
- Tags
Description
The Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model (HYCOM) is a data-assimilative hybrid isopycnal-sigma-pressure (generalized) coordinate ocean model. The subset of HYCOM data hosted in EE contains the variables salinity, temperature, velocity, and elevation. They have been interpolated to a uniform 0.08 degree lat/long grid between 80.48°S and 80.48°N. The salinity, temperature, and velocity variables have been interpolated to 40 standard z-levels.
The HYCOM Consortium, which includes the National Ocean Partnership Program (NOPP), is part of the U.S. Global Ocean Data Assimilation Experiment (GODAE).
Funded by the National Ocean Partnership Program, the Office of Naval Research (ONR), and DoD High Performance Computing Modernization Program.
For more information, see:
- hycom.org
- GIS StackExchange hycom
- Wikipedia HyCOM
- Wikipedia List of ocean circulation models
- Wikipedia Ocean general circulation model (OGCM)
Bands
Pixel Size
8905.6 meters
Bands
Name | Units | Min | Max | Scale | Pixel Size | Description |
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surface_elevation |
m | -5681* | 5965* | 0.001 | meters | Sea surface elevation anomaly relative to the modeled elevation mean |
Image Properties
Image Properties
Name | Type | Description |
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experiment | STRING | Experiment number |
Terms of Use
Terms of Use
This dataset is freely available with no restrictions.
Citations
J. A. Cummings and O. M. Smedstad. 2013: Variational Data Assimilation for the Global Ocean. Data Assimilation for Atmospheric, Oceanic and Hydrologic Applications vol II, chapter 13, 303-343.
Explore with Earth Engine
Code Editor (JavaScript)
var dataset = ee.ImageCollection('HYCOM/sea_surface_elevation') .filter(ee.Filter.date('2018-08-01', '2018-08-15')); var surfaceElevation = dataset.select('surface_elevation'); var surfaceElevationVis = { min: -2000.0, max: 2000.0, palette: ['blue', 'cyan', 'yellow', 'red'], }; Map.setCenter(-28.1, 28.3, 1); Map.addLayer(surfaceElevation, surfaceElevationVis, 'Surface Elevation');