Ciblage par liste d'audience

Le ciblage par liste d'audience vous permet de cibler une suite d'audiences. Les audiences ciblées peuvent être de différents types.

Toutes les audiences sont ciblées à l'aide d'une seule option de ciblage attribuée de type TARGETING_TYPE_AUDIENCE_GROUP.

Logique de ciblage d'audience

Une option de ciblage d'audience attribuée contient un objet détails du ciblage d'audience. Le ciblage d'audience est le résultat agrégé des champs de l'objet de détail. Ce résultat est basé sur la logique suivante :

  • Chaque objet de groupe d'audience est une liste d'audiences combinées par UNION.
  • Le champ includedFirstPartyAndPartnerAudienceGroups contient une liste de groupes d'audience. Il combine ses groupes d'audience par INTERSECTION.
  • Tous les champs commençant par le préfixe "included" représentent des listes d'utilisateurs à cibler. Elles sont combinées par UNION. Vous obtenez ainsi une liste d'utilisateurs à inclure dans le ciblage.
  • Tous les champs commençant par le préfixe "excluded" représentent des listes d'utilisateurs à exclure du ciblage. Elles sont combinées par UNION. Vous obtenez ainsi une liste d'utilisateurs à exclure du ciblage.
  • Tous les utilisateurs inclus qui ne figurent pas dans la liste des utilisateurs exclus seront ciblés. Si vous n'excluez que des listes d'utilisateurs, tous les utilisateurs seront ciblés, à l'exception de ceux qui sont exclus.

En pratique, cela signifie deux choses. Tout d'abord, un utilisateur ne sera pas ciblé s'il figure dans une audience dans un champ "Exclure". Deuxièmement, un utilisateur sera ciblé si l'une des conditions suivantes est remplie :

  • Ils sont présents dans une audience de chaque groupe d'audience dans includedFirstPartyAndPartnerAudienceGroups.
  • Ils sont présents dans n'importe quelle audience dans n'importe quel autre champ "Inclus".
  • Aucun champ "included" n'est défini.

Modifier le ciblage d'audience

Le ciblage par liste d'audience utilise une option de ciblage attribuée avec la valeur ID "audienceGroup". Pour définir le ciblage d'audience, vous devez :

  1. Récupérez toute option de ciblage par liste d'audience existante.
  2. Crée un objet d'option de ciblage attribué. S'il existe un ciblage, cet objet doit être basé sur le ciblage existant, avec les modifications souhaitées.
  3. Si nécessaire, supprimez toute option de ciblage attribuée existante.
  4. Créez une option de ciblage attribuée.

Pour ce faire, utilisez les méthodes list et bulkEditAssignedTargetingOptions.

Voici comment modifier le ciblage d'audience d'un élément de campagne :

Java

// Provide the ID of the parent advertiser.
long advertiserId = advertiser-id;

// Provide the ID of the line item whose targeting will be updated.
long lineItemId = line-item-id;

// Provide a list of Google Audience IDs to add to line item targeting.
List<Long> addedGoogleAudienceIds = google-audience-ids-to-add;

// Build Google Audience targeting settings objects to add to audience
// targeting.
ArrayList<GoogleAudienceTargetingSetting> newGoogleAudienceSettings =
    new ArrayList<GoogleAudienceTargetingSetting>();

// Convert list of Google Audience IDs into list of settings.
for (Long googleAudienceId : addedGoogleAudienceIds) {
  newGoogleAudienceSettings.add(
      new GoogleAudienceTargetingSetting().setGoogleAudienceId(googleAudienceId));
}

// Create relevant bulk edit request objects.
BulkEditAssignedTargetingOptionsRequest requestContent =
    new BulkEditAssignedTargetingOptionsRequest();
requestContent.setLineItemIds(Arrays.asList(lineItemId));

AudienceGroupAssignedTargetingOptionDetails updatedAudienceGroupDetails;
ArrayList<DeleteAssignedTargetingOptionsRequest> audienceGroupDeleteRequests =
    new ArrayList<DeleteAssignedTargetingOptionsRequest>();

try {
  // Retrieve existing audience group targeting.
  AssignedTargetingOption existingAudienceGroupTargetingOption =
      service
          .advertisers()
          .lineItems()
          .targetingTypes()
          .assignedTargetingOptions()
          .get(advertiserId, lineItemId, "TARGETING_TYPE_AUDIENCE_GROUP", "audienceGroup")
          .execute();

  // Extract existing audience group targeting details.
  updatedAudienceGroupDetails = existingAudienceGroupTargetingOption.getAudienceGroupDetails();

  // Build and add delete request for existing audience group targeting.
  ArrayList<String> deleteAudienceGroupAssignedTargetingIds = new ArrayList<String>();
  deleteAudienceGroupAssignedTargetingIds.add("audienceGroup");

  audienceGroupDeleteRequests.add(
      new DeleteAssignedTargetingOptionsRequest()
          .setTargetingType("TARGETING_TYPE_AUDIENCE_GROUP")
          .setAssignedTargetingOptionIds(deleteAudienceGroupAssignedTargetingIds));
} catch (Exception e) {
  updatedAudienceGroupDetails = new AudienceGroupAssignedTargetingOptionDetails();
}

// Set delete requests in edit request.
requestContent.setDeleteRequests(audienceGroupDeleteRequests);

// Construct new group of Google Audiences to include in targeting.
GoogleAudienceGroup updatedIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup =
    updatedAudienceGroupDetails.getIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup();
if (updatedIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup != null) {
  List<GoogleAudienceTargetingSetting> updatedGoogleAudienceSettings =
      updatedIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup.getSettings();
  updatedGoogleAudienceSettings.addAll(newGoogleAudienceSettings);
  updatedIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup.setSettings(updatedGoogleAudienceSettings);
} else {
  updatedIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup = new GoogleAudienceGroup();
  updatedIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup.setSettings(newGoogleAudienceSettings);
}

// Add new Google Audience group to audience group targeting details.
updatedAudienceGroupDetails.setIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup(updatedIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup);

// Create new targeting option to assign.
AssignedTargetingOption newAudienceGroupTargeting = new AssignedTargetingOption();
newAudienceGroupTargeting.setAudienceGroupDetails(updatedAudienceGroupDetails);

// Build audience group targeting create request and add to list of create
// requests.
ArrayList<AssignedTargetingOption> createAudienceGroupAssignedTargetingOptions =
    new ArrayList<AssignedTargetingOption>();
createAudienceGroupAssignedTargetingOptions.add(newAudienceGroupTargeting);
ArrayList<CreateAssignedTargetingOptionsRequest> targetingCreateRequests =
    new ArrayList<CreateAssignedTargetingOptionsRequest>();
targetingCreateRequests.add(
    new CreateAssignedTargetingOptionsRequest()
        .setTargetingType("TARGETING_TYPE_AUDIENCE_GROUP")
        .setAssignedTargetingOptions(createAudienceGroupAssignedTargetingOptions));

// Set create requests in edit request.
requestContent.setCreateRequests(targetingCreateRequests);

// Configure and execute the bulk edit request.
BulkEditAssignedTargetingOptionsResponse response =
    service
        .advertisers()
        .lineItems()
        .bulkEditAssignedTargetingOptions(advertiserId, requestContent)
        .execute();

// Display API response information.
if (response.getUpdatedLineItemIds() != null && !response.getUpdatedLineItemIds().isEmpty()) {
  System.out.printf(
      "Targeting configurations for %s were successfully updated.%n",
      response.getUpdatedLineItemIds().get(0));
}
if (response.getFailedLineItemIds() != null && !response.getFailedLineItemIds().isEmpty()) {
  System.out.printf(
      "Targeting configurations for %s failed to update.%n",
      response.getFailedLineItemIds().get(0));
}
if (response.getErrors() != null && !response.getErrors().isEmpty()) {
  System.out.println("The failed updates were caused by the following errors:");
  for (Status error : response.getErrors()) {
    System.out.printf("Code %s: %s%n", error.getCode(), error.getMessage());
  }
} else {
  System.out.println("No successful or failed updates were reported.");
}

Python

# Provide the ID of the parent advertiser.
advertiser_id = advertiser-id

# Provide the ID of the line item whose targeting will be updated.
line_item_id = line-item-id

# Provide a list of Google Audience IDs to add to line item targeting.
added_google_audiences = google-audience-ids-to-add

# Build Google Audience targeting settings objects to create.
new_google_audience_targeting_settings = []
for google_audience_id in added_google_audiences:
  new_google_audience_targeting_settings.append(
      {'googleAudienceId': google_audience_id}
  )

try:
  # Retrieve any existing line item audience targeting.
  retrieved_audience_targeting = (
      service.advertisers()
      .lineItems()
      .targetingTypes()
      .assignedTargetingOptions()
      .get(
          advertiserId=advertiser_id,
          lineItemId=line_item_id,
          targetingType='TARGETING_TYPE_AUDIENCE_GROUP',
          assignedTargetingOptionId='audienceGroup',
      )
      .execute()
  )
except Exception:
  print(
      'Error retrieving existing audience targeting. Assuming no '
      'existing audience targeting.'
  )
  retrieved_audience_targeting = {}
updated_audience_group_details = {}

# Copy over any existing audience targeting.
if 'audienceGroupDetails' in retrieved_audience_targeting:
  updated_audience_group_details = retrieved_audience_targeting[
      'audienceGroupDetails'
  ]

# Append the new Google Audience IDs to any existing positive Google
# audience targeting.
if 'includedGoogleAudienceGroup' in updated_audience_group_details:
  updated_audience_group_details['includedGoogleAudienceGroup'][
      'settings'
  ].extend(new_google_audience_targeting_settings)
else:
  updated_audience_group_details['includedGoogleAudienceGroup'] = {
      'settings': new_google_audience_targeting_settings
  }

# Build bulk edit request.
bulk_edit_request = {
    'lineItemIds': [line_item_id],
    'deleteRequests': [{
        'targetingType': 'TARGETING_TYPE_AUDIENCE_GROUP',
        'assignedTargetingOptionIds': ['audienceGroup'],
    }],
    'createRequests': [{
        'targetingType': 'TARGETING_TYPE_AUDIENCE_GROUP',
        'assignedTargetingOptions': [
            {'audienceGroupDetails': updated_audience_group_details}
        ],
    }],
}

# Update the audience targeting
response = (
    service.advertisers()
    .lineItems()
    .bulkEditAssignedTargetingOptions(
        advertiserId=advertiser_id, body=bulk_edit_request
    )
    .execute()
)

# Print the line item IDs the successfully updated.
if 'updatedLineItemIds' in response:
  for id in response['updatedLineItemIds']:
    print(
        f'Line Item ID {id} has been updated to target the following '
        f'Google Audiences: {added_google_audiences}.'
    )

# Print the line item IDs that failed to update.
if 'failedLineItemIds' in response:
  for id in response['failedLineItemIds']:
    print(f'Could not update the audience targeting for Line Item ID {id}')
  if 'errors' in response:
    print('The updates failed due to the following errors:')
    for error in response['errors']:
      print(f'Error code: {error["code"]}, Message: {error["message"]}')

PHP

// Provide the ID of the parent advertiser.
$advertiserId = advertiser-id;

// Provide the ID of the line item whose targeting will be updated.
$lineItemId = line-item-id;

// Provide a list of Google Audience IDs to add to line item targeting.
$addedGoogleAudienceIds = array($audienceId);

// Build Google audience targeting setting objects to add.
$newGoogleAudienceTargetingSettings = array();
foreach ($addedGoogleAudienceIds as $googleAudienceId) {
    $googleAudienceSetting =
        new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_GoogleAudienceTargetingSetting();
    $googleAudienceSetting->setGoogleAudienceId($googleAudienceId);
    $newGoogleAudienceTargetingSettings[] = $googleAudienceSetting;
}

// Build bulk edit request.
$bulkEditRequest = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_BulkEditAssignedTargetingOptionsRequest();
$bulkEditRequest->setLineItemIds(array($lineItemId));

// Call the API, retrieving the existing audience targeting for the
// line item.
try {
    $existingAudienceGroupTargetingOption = $this
        ->service
        ->advertisers_lineItems_targetingTypes_assignedTargetingOptions
        ->get(
            $advertiserId,
            $lineItemId,
            AppendAudienceAssignedTargetingOption::AUDIENCE_TARGETING_TYPE,
            AppendAudienceAssignedTargetingOption::AUDIENCE_TARGETING_OPTION_ID
        );

    $updatedAudienceGroupDetails = $existingAudienceGroupTargetingOption->getAudienceGroupDetails();

    $deleteAudienceGroupAssignedTargetingIds = array(AppendAudienceAssignedTargetingOption::AUDIENCE_TARGETING_OPTION_ID);
    $audienceTargetingDeleteRequest = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_DeleteAssignedTargetingOptionsRequest();
    $audienceTargetingDeleteRequest->setTargetingType(AppendAudienceAssignedTargetingOption::AUDIENCE_TARGETING_TYPE);
    $audienceTargetingDeleteRequest->setAssignedTargetingOptionIds($deleteAudienceGroupAssignedTargetingIds);
    $bulkEditRequest->setDeleteRequests(array($audienceTargetingDeleteRequest));
} catch (\Exception $e) {
    $updatedAudienceGroupDetails = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_AudienceGroupAssignedTargetingOptionDetails();
}

// Build new targeting object with updated list of Google Audience IDs.
$updatedIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_GoogleAudienceGroup();
if (!empty($updatedAudienceGroupDetails->getIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup())) {
    $updatedIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup
        ->setSettings(
            array_merge(
                $updatedAudienceGroupDetails
                    ->getIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup()
                    ->getSettings(),
                $newGoogleAudienceTargetingSettings
            )
        );
} else {
    $updatedIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup->setSettings($newGoogleAudienceTargetingSettings);
}
$updatedAudienceGroupDetails->setIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup($updatedIncludedGoogleAudienceGroup);

$newAudienceAssignedTargetingOption = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_AssignedTargetingOption();
$newAudienceAssignedTargetingOption->setAudienceGroupDetails($updatedAudienceGroupDetails);

$createAudienceTargetingRequest = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_CreateAssignedTargetingOptionsRequest();
$createAudienceTargetingRequest->setTargetingType(AppendAudienceAssignedTargetingOption::AUDIENCE_TARGETING_TYPE);
$createAudienceTargetingRequest->setAssignedTargetingOptions(array($newAudienceAssignedTargetingOption));
$bulkEditRequest->setCreateRequests(array($createAudienceTargetingRequest));

// Call the API, replacing the audience assigned targeting option for the
// line item.
try {
    $response = $this
        ->service
        ->advertisers_lineItems
        ->bulkEditAssignedTargetingOptions(
            $advertiserId,
            $bulkEditRequest
        );
} catch (\Exception $e) {
    $this->renderError($e);
    return;
}

// Print information returned by the bulk edit request.
// List updated line item IDs.
if (empty($response->getUpdatedLineItemIds())) {
    print '<p>No line items were successfully updated.</p>';
} else {
    print '<p>The targeting of the following line item IDs were '
        . 'updated:</p><ul>';
    foreach ($response->getUpdatedLineItemIds() as $id) {
        printf('<li>%s</li>',$id);
    }
    print '</ul>';
}

// List line item IDs that failed to update.
if (empty($response->getFailedLineItemIds())) {
    print '<p>No line items failed to update.</p>';
} else {
    print '<p>The targeting of the following line item IDs failed to '
        . 'update:</p><ul>';
    foreach ($response->getFailedLineItemIds() as $id) {
        printf('<li>%s</li>',$id);
    }
    print '</ul>';
}

// List the errors thrown when the targeting was updated.
if (empty($response->getErrors())) {
    print '<p>No errors were thrown.</p>';
} else {
    print '<p>The following errors were thrown when attempting to '
        . 'update the targeting:</p><ul>';
    foreach ($response->getErrors() as $error) {
        printf(
            '<li>%s: %s</li>',
            $error->getCode(),
            $error->getMessage()
        );
    }
    print '</ul>';
}

Optimiser le ciblage d'audience

Display & Video 360 peut étendre la couverture de vos audiences sélectionnées à de nouveaux utilisateurs pertinents grâce à la fonctionnalité de ciblage optimisé.

Définissez le ciblage optimisé pour un élément de campagne à l'aide du champ targetingExpansion dans l'élément de campagne.