Die Roads API-Funktion nimmt bis zu 100 GPS-Punkte entgegen, die entlang einer Route erfasst wurden, und gibt einen ähnlichen Datensatz zurück, wobei die Punkte an die wahrscheinlichsten Straßen angepasst werden, auf denen sich das Fahrzeug bewegt hat. Optional können Sie die Punkte interpolieren lassen. Das Ergebnis ist ein Pfad, der der Geometrie der Straße folgt.
Anfragen
Sie müssen Anfragen zum Ausrichten an Straßen über HTTPS in folgender Form senden:
https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads?parameters&key=YOUR_API_KEYErforderliche Parameter
-
Pfad
Der Pfad, der an die Straße angepasst werden soll. Für den Parameter „path“ kann eine Liste von Breiten-/Längengradpaaren angegeben werden. Breiten- und Längengradwerte sollten durch Kommas getrennt werden. Koordinaten sollten durch einen senkrechten Strich („|“) getrennt werden, z. B.
path=60.170880,24.942795|60.170879,24.942796|60.170877,24.942796.Hinweis: Der Snapping-Algorithmus funktioniert am besten für Punkte, die nicht zu weit voneinander entfernt sind. Wenn Sie ein ungewöhnliches Einrastverhalten beobachten, versuchen Sie, Pfade mit Punkten zu erstellen, die näher beieinander liegen. Damit die Funktion „Auf Straße ausrichten“ optimal funktioniert, sollten Sie Pfade angeben, bei denen aufeinanderfolgende Punkte maximal 300 Meter voneinander entfernt sind. Dies hilft auch, isolierte, lange Sprünge zwischen aufeinanderfolgenden Punkten zu vermeiden, die durch GPS-Signalverlust oder Rauschen verursacht werden.
Optionale Parameter
-
interpolieren
Gibt an, ob ein Pfad interpoliert werden soll, um alle Punkte der vollständigen Straßengeometrie einzuschließen. Wenn „true“ festgelegt ist, werden auch zusätzliche interpolierte Punkte zurückgegeben. Das Ergebnis ist ein Pfad, der der Geometrie der Straße folgt, auch in Kurven und durch Tunnel. Interpolierte Pfade enthalten höchstwahrscheinlich mehr Punkte als der Originalpfad. Die Standardeinstellung ist
false.
Beispiele
Mit der folgenden Anfrage werden die angegebenen Punkte an die Straßengeometrie angepasst. Diese Daten folgen einer kreisförmigen Straße. Wenn Sie interpolate=true festlegen, entspricht die zurückgegebene Geometrie der Krümmung der Straße. Bei
interpolate=false folgt der angepasste Pfad weiterhin der Straße, aber die resultierende Polylinie ist nicht so glatt.
URL
https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads ?interpolate=true &path=-35.27801%2C149.12958%7C-35.28032%2C149.12907%7C-35.28099%2C149.12929%7C-35.28144%2C149.12984%7C-35.28194%2C149.13003%7C-35.28282%2C149.12956%7C-35.28302%2C149.12881%7C-35.28473%2C149.12836 &key=YOUR_API_KEY
cURL
curl -L -X GET 'https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads?path=-35.27801%2C149.12958%7C-35.28032%2C149.12907%7C-35.28099%2C149.12929%7C-35.28144%2C149.12984%7C-35.28194%2C149.13003%7C-35.28282%2C149.12956%7C-35.28302%2C149.12881%7C-35.28473%2C149.12836&interpolate=true&key=YOUR_API_KEY'
Antworten
Für jede gültige Anfrage gibt Roads API eine Antwort im Format zurück, das in der Anfrage-URL angegeben ist, z. B. die folgende JSON-Antwort.
{ "snappedPoints": [ { "location": { "latitude": -35.27800489993019, "longitude": 149.129531998742 }, "originalIndex": 0, "placeId": "ChIJr_xl0GdNFmsRsUtUbW7qABM", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2784195, "longitude": 149.12946589999999 }, "placeId": "ChIJr_xl0GdNFmsRsUtUbW7qABM", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2784195, "longitude": 149.12946589999999 }, "placeId": "ChIJ6aXGemhNFmsRZE_zHqhmrG4", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2792731, "longitude": 149.12933809999998 }, "placeId": "ChIJ6aXGemhNFmsRZE_zHqhmrG4", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2792731, "longitude": 149.12933809999998 }, "placeId": "ChIJTcTdZ2hNFmsRXokM4mWCWfk", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.279557, "longitude": 149.1292973 }, "placeId": "ChIJTcTdZ2hNFmsRXokM4mWCWfk", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.279557, "longitude": 149.1292973 }, "placeId": "ChIJiUfNQmhNFmsRSsAI-1m6y1g", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.279610999999996, "longitude": 149.1292889 }, "placeId": "ChIJiUfNQmhNFmsRSsAI-1m6y1g", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2796484, "longitude": 149.1292791 }, "placeId": "ChIJiUfNQmhNFmsRSsAI-1m6y1g", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2796484, "longitude": 149.1292791 }, "placeId": "ChIJ_RyFQ2hNFmsRoHJAbW7qABM", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.279947299999996, "longitude": 149.1291894 }, "placeId": "ChIJ_RyFQ2hNFmsRoHJAbW7qABM", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.279947299999996, "longitude": 149.1291894 }, "placeId": "ChIJOyypT2hNFmsRZBtscGL0htw", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.280323564795005, "longitude": 149.1290903128365 }, "originalIndex": 1, "placeId": "ChIJOyypT2hNFmsRZBtscGL0htw", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2803426, "longitude": 149.12908529999999 }, "placeId": "ChIJOyypT2hNFmsRZBtscGL0htw", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2803426, "longitude": 149.12908529999999 }, "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.280409899999995, "longitude": 149.1290699 }, "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28048179999999, "longitude": 149.129062 }, "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2805541, "longitude": 149.1290623 }, "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.280626, "longitude": 149.1290712 }, "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.280626, "longitude": 149.1290712 }, "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.280695099999996, "longitude": 149.12908489999998 }, "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2807629, "longitude": 149.1291046 }, "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2808294, "longitude": 149.1291306 }, "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2809064, "longitude": 149.1291693 }, "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.280968200000004, "longitude": 149.129208 }, "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28101395754623, "longitude": 149.1292430025548 }, "originalIndex": 2, "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28103840000001, "longitude": 149.1292617 }, "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2810936, "longitude": 149.1293121 }, "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2810979, "longitude": 149.1293176 }, "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2810979, "longitude": 149.1293176 }, "placeId": "ChIJpYMSrmlNFmsRXkCoIkZxgBg", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.281152399999996, "longitude": 149.1294256 }, "placeId": "ChIJpYMSrmlNFmsRXkCoIkZxgBg", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.281152399999996, "longitude": 149.1294256 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2811784, "longitude": 149.1294706 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2812258, "longitude": 149.1295413 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2812771, "longitude": 149.12960759999999 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.281332, "longitude": 149.1296695 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2813904, "longitude": 149.12972670000002 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.281451700000005, "longitude": 149.1297788 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28146506991143, "longitude": 149.12978858234607 }, "originalIndex": 3, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28151580000001, "longitude": 149.1298257 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28158259999999, "longitude": 149.129867 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.281666099999995, "longitude": 149.1299091 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2817377, "longitude": 149.1299379 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.281810899999996, "longitude": 149.1299602 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.281884999999996, "longitude": 149.1299765 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28194399606459, "longitude": 149.1299842294294 }, "originalIndex": 4, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.281959799999996, "longitude": 149.12998629999998 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.282035199999996, "longitude": 149.1299895 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2821254, "longitude": 149.1299851 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.282199999999996, "longitude": 149.1299743 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2822739, "longitude": 149.1299573 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2823468, "longitude": 149.129934 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2824178, "longitude": 149.1299043 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2824379, "longitude": 149.1298945 }, "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2824379, "longitude": 149.1298945 }, "placeId": "ChIJe9LPnWlNFmsR7mJw8mYHwG0", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.282472999999996, "longitude": 149.1298835 }, "placeId": "ChIJe9LPnWlNFmsR7mJw8mYHwG0", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2825375, "longitude": 149.1298525 }, "placeId": "ChIJe9LPnWlNFmsR7mJw8mYHwG0", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28257309999999, "longitude": 149.1298319 }, "placeId": "ChIJe9LPnWlNFmsR7mJw8mYHwG0", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28257309999999, "longitude": 149.1298319 }, "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.282665400000006, "longitude": 149.12974459999998 }, "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28274030000001, "longitude": 149.1296645 }, "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.282809799999995, "longitude": 149.12957799999998 }, "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28282136229385, "longitude": 149.12956142620385 }, "originalIndex": 5, "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2828744, "longitude": 149.1294854 }, "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.282922299999996, "longitude": 149.1294044 }, "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.282931500000004, "longitude": 149.1293876 }, "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2830263, "longitude": 149.1291788 }, "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2830263, "longitude": 149.1291788 }, "placeId": "ChIJyd3JiWlNFmsR9RUq2ySTTZQ", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.283054, "longitude": 149.1290996 }, "placeId": "ChIJyd3JiWlNFmsR9RUq2ySTTZQ", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2830794, "longitude": 149.1290094 }, "placeId": "ChIJyd3JiWlNFmsR9RUq2ySTTZQ", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2830794, "longitude": 149.1290094 }, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28313383700836, "longitude": 149.12893500604946 }, "originalIndex": 6, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.283134499999996, "longitude": 149.12893409999998 }, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.283190399999995, "longitude": 149.1288668 }, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2832503, "longitude": 149.1288041 }, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2833133, "longitude": 149.1287463 }, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2833794, "longitude": 149.128694 }, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.283448299999996, "longitude": 149.128647 }, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2835199, "longitude": 149.1286054 }, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2835934, "longitude": 149.1285699 }, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.283668899999995, "longitude": 149.12854059999998 }, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28372649999999, "longitude": 149.1285237 }, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28386179999999, "longitude": 149.12849319999998 }, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2839978, "longitude": 149.1284682 }, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2840205, "longitude": 149.12846779999998 }, "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2840205, "longitude": 149.12846779999998 }, "placeId": "ChIJZe8tFWpNFmsR4brZ1vldk2E", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2840524, "longitude": 149.12845969999998 }, "placeId": "ChIJZe8tFWpNFmsR4brZ1vldk2E", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.284341500000004, "longitude": 149.1284124 }, "placeId": "ChIJZe8tFWpNFmsR4brZ1vldk2E", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2843875, "longitude": 149.1284034 }, "placeId": "ChIJZe8tFWpNFmsR4brZ1vldk2E", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2843875, "longitude": 149.1284034 }, "placeId": "ChIJVx7Ta2pNFmsRx9OI9CnN5tI", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2845916, "longitude": 149.1283726 }, "placeId": "ChIJVx7Ta2pNFmsRx9OI9CnN5tI", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.2845916, "longitude": 149.1283726 }, "placeId": "ChIJtWxAZmpNFmsRlbUCkc6VtnA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.28459730000001, "longitude": 149.1283703 }, "placeId": "ChIJtWxAZmpNFmsRlbUCkc6VtnA", }, { "location": { "latitude": -35.284728747199374, "longitude": 149.12834860726772 }, "originalIndex": 7, "placeId": "ChIJtWxAZmpNFmsRlbUCkc6VtnA", }, ], }
Die Antwort verwendet das folgende Schema.
SnapToRoadsResponse
| Feld | Erforderlich | Typ | Beschreibung |
|---|---|---|---|
|
optional | Array<SnappedPoint> |
Ein Array von angepassten Punkten. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter SnappedPoint. |
|
optional | String |
Ein String mit einer für Nutzer sichtbaren Warnung. |
SnappedPoint
| Feld | Erforderlich | Typ | Beschreibung |
|---|---|---|---|
|
required | LatitudeLongitudeLiteral | Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter LatitudeLongitudeLiteral. |
|
required | String |
Eine eindeutige Kennung für einen Ort. Alle von der Roads API zurückgegebenen Orts-IDs entsprechen Straßenabschnitten. |
|
optional | Zahl |
Eine Ganzzahl, die den entsprechenden Wert in der ursprünglichen Anfrage angibt. Jeder Wert in der Anfrage sollte einem gerundeten Wert in der Antwort zugeordnet werden. Wenn Sie jedoch „interpolate=true“ festgelegt haben oder die Option „nearest roads“ verwenden, kann die Antwort mehr Koordinaten als die Anfrage enthalten. Interpolierte Werte haben keine |
LatitudeLongitudeLiteral
Ein Objekt, das einen bestimmten Ort mit Breiten- und Längengrad in Dezimalgrad beschreibt.
| Feld | Erforderlich | Typ | Beschreibung |
|---|---|---|---|
|
erforderlich | Zahl |
Breitengrad in Dezimalgrad |
|
required | Zahl |
Längengrad in Dezimalgrad |
Demo
- Klicken Sie auf verschiedene Stellen auf der Karte, um eine Fahrzeugroute zu erstellen. Wenn die Punkte zu weit voneinander entfernt sind, werden sie möglicherweise nicht richtig ausgerichtet.
- Doppelklicken Sie, um den Track an die Straße anzupassen.
Sehen Sie sich dieses Beispiel im Vollbildmodus an.
JavaScript
var apiKey = 'YOUR_API_KEY_HERE'; var map; var drawingManager; var placeIdArray = []; var polylines = []; var snappedCoordinates = []; function initialize() { var mapOptions = { zoom: 17, center: {lat: -33.8667, lng: 151.1955,} }; map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), mapOptions); // Adds a Places search box. Searching for a place will center the map on that // location. map.controls[google.maps.ControlPosition.RIGHT_TOP].push( document.getElementById('bar')); var autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete( document.getElementById('autoc')); autocomplete.bindTo('bounds', map); autocomplete.addListener('place_changed', function() { var place = autocomplete.getPlace(); if (place.geometry.viewport) { map.fitBounds(place.geometry.viewport); } else { map.setCenter(place.geometry.location); map.setZoom(17); } }); // Enables the polyline drawing control. Click on the map to start drawing a // polyline. Each click will add a new vertice. Double-click to stop drawing. drawingManager = new google.maps.drawing.DrawingManager({ drawingMode: google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE, drawingControl: true, drawingControlOptions: { position: google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_CENTER, drawingModes: [ google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE ] }, polylineOptions: { strokeColor: '#696969', strokeWeight: 2, strokeOpacity: 0.3, } }); drawingManager.setMap(map); // Snap-to-road when the polyline is completed. drawingManager.addListener('polylinecomplete', function(poly) { var path = poly.getPath(); polylines.push(poly); placeIdArray = []; runSnapToRoad(path); }); // Clear button. Click to remove all polylines. document.getElementById('clear').addEventListener('click', function(event) { event.preventDefault(); for (var i = 0; i < polylines.length; ++i) { polylines[i].setMap(null); } polylines = []; return false; }); } // Snap a user-created polyline to roads and draw the snapped path function runSnapToRoad(path) { var pathValues = []; for (var i = 0; i < path.getLength(); i++) { pathValues.push(path.getAt(i).toUrlValue()); } $.get('https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads', { interpolate: true, key: apiKey, path: pathValues.join('|') }, function(data) { processSnapToRoadResponse(data); drawSnappedPolyline(); }); } // Store snapped polyline returned by the snap-to-road service. function processSnapToRoadResponse(data) { snappedCoordinates = []; placeIdArray = []; for (var i = 0; i < data.snappedPoints.length; i++) { var latlng = new google.maps.LatLng( data.snappedPoints[i].location.latitude, data.snappedPoints[i].location.longitude); snappedCoordinates.push(latlng); placeIdArray.push(data.snappedPoints[i].placeId); } } // Draws the snapped polyline (after processing snap-to-road response). function drawSnappedPolyline() { var snappedPolyline = new google.maps.Polyline({ path: snappedCoordinates, strokeColor: '#add8e6', strokeWeight: 4, strokeOpacity: 0.9, }); snappedPolyline.setMap(map); polylines.push(snappedPolyline); } $(window).load(initialize);
JavaScript + HTML
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Roads API Demo</title> <style> html, body, #map { height: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px } #panel { position: absolute; top: 5px; left: 50%; margin-left: -180px; z-index: 5; background-color: #fff; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid #999; } #bar { width: 240px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.75); margin: 8px; padding: 4px; border-radius: 4px; } #autoc { width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; } </style> <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/external_hosted/jquery2.min.js"></script> <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?libraries=drawing,places&key=YOUR_API_KEY"></script> <script> var apiKey = 'YOUR_API_KEY_HERE'; var map; var drawingManager; var placeIdArray = []; var polylines = []; var snappedCoordinates = []; function initialize() { var mapOptions = { zoom: 17, center: {lat: -33.8667, lng: 151.1955,} }; map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), mapOptions); // Adds a Places search box. Searching for a place will center the map on that // location. map.controls[google.maps.ControlPosition.RIGHT_TOP].push( document.getElementById('bar')); var autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete( document.getElementById('autoc')); autocomplete.bindTo('bounds', map); autocomplete.addListener('place_changed', function() { var place = autocomplete.getPlace(); if (place.geometry.viewport) { map.fitBounds(place.geometry.viewport); } else { map.setCenter(place.geometry.location); map.setZoom(17); } }); // Enables the polyline drawing control. Click on the map to start drawing a // polyline. Each click will add a new vertice. Double-click to stop drawing. drawingManager = new google.maps.drawing.DrawingManager({ drawingMode: google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE, drawingControl: true, drawingControlOptions: { position: google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_CENTER, drawingModes: [ google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE ] }, polylineOptions: { strokeColor: '#696969', strokeWeight: 2, strokeOpacity: 0.3, } }); drawingManager.setMap(map); // Snap-to-road when the polyline is completed. drawingManager.addListener('polylinecomplete', function(poly) { var path = poly.getPath(); polylines.push(poly); placeIdArray = []; runSnapToRoad(path); }); // Clear button. Click to remove all polylines. document.getElementById('clear').addEventListener('click', function(event) { event.preventDefault(); for (var i = 0; i < polylines.length; ++i) { polylines[i].setMap(null); } polylines = []; return false; }); } // Snap a user-created polyline to roads and draw the snapped path function runSnapToRoad(path) { var pathValues = []; for (var i = 0; i < path.getLength(); i++) { pathValues.push(path.getAt(i).toUrlValue()); } $.get('https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads', { interpolate: true, key: apiKey, path: pathValues.join('|') }, function(data) { processSnapToRoadResponse(data); drawSnappedPolyline(); }); } // Store snapped polyline returned by the snap-to-road service. function processSnapToRoadResponse(data) { snappedCoordinates = []; placeIdArray = []; for (var i = 0; i < data.snappedPoints.length; i++) { var latlng = new google.maps.LatLng( data.snappedPoints[i].location.latitude, data.snappedPoints[i].location.longitude); snappedCoordinates.push(latlng); placeIdArray.push(data.snappedPoints[i].placeId); } } // Draws the snapped polyline (after processing snap-to-road response). function drawSnappedPolyline() { var snappedPolyline = new google.maps.Polyline({ path: snappedCoordinates, strokeColor: '#add8e6', strokeWeight: 4, strokeOpacity: 0.9, }); snappedPolyline.setMap(map); polylines.push(snappedPolyline); } $(window).load(initialize); </script> </head> <body> <div id="map"></div> <div id="bar"> <p class="auto"><input type="text" id="autoc"/></p> <p><a id="clear" href="#">Click here</a> to clear map.</p> </div> </body> </html>