创建和修改数据细分受众群

本指南介绍了可用于创建或修改数据细分的方法。

准备工作

在继续操作之前，您必须设置身份验证。

创建新的数据细分

您可以使用 curators.dataSegments.create 方法创建新的数据段。创建后，基于您的数据的细分受众群将处于 ACTIVE 状态，这样一来，在实时出价中投放的交易或套餐就可以定位到基于您的数据的细分受众群。

如需让媒体策划人员能够看到数据细分，以便进行交易或套餐定位，您必须在甄选界面的数据细分设置标签页中启用细分可见性。

以下示例向 curators.dataSegments.create 方法发送 POST 请求，其中包含一个包含 DataSegment 对象的 JSON 正文。此请求会创建一个具有指定配置的数据段。

REST

请求

curl --request POST \
'https://authorizedbuyersmarketplace.googleapis.com/v1beta/curators/ACCOUNT_ID/dataSegments' \
--header 'Authorization: Bearer ACCESS_TOKEN' \
--header 'Accept: application/json' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{"cpmFee":{"nanos":100,"units":0,"currencyCode":"USD"},"name":"curators/ACCOUNT_ID/dataSegments/test-data-segment-2"}' \
--compressed

替换以下内容：

  • ACCOUNT_ID：您的账号 ID
  • ACCESS_TOKEN：您的访问令牌。

响应

{
  "name": "curators/ACCOUNT_ID/dataSegments/test-data-segment-2",
  "createTime": "2025-08-14T17:45:08.744379Z",
  "updateTime": "2025-08-14T17:45:08.744379Z",
  "cpmFee": {
    "currencyCode": "USD",
    "nanos": 100
  },
  "state": "ACTIVE"
}

Java

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2026 Google LLC
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
except
 * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the
License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either
express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
under
 * the License.
 */

package com.google.api.services.samples.authorizedbuyers.marketplace.v1beta.curators.dataSegments;

import com.google.api.services.authorizedbuyersmarketplace.v1beta.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace;
import com.google.api.services.authorizedbuyersmarketplace.v1beta.model.DataSegment;
import com.google.api.services.authorizedbuyersmarketplace.v1beta.model.Money;
import com.google.api.services.samples.authorizedbuyers.marketplace.v1beta.Utils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import net.sourceforge.argparse4j.ArgumentParsers;
import net.sourceforge.argparse4j.inf.ArgumentParser;
import net.sourceforge.argparse4j.inf.ArgumentParserException;
import net.sourceforge.argparse4j.inf.Namespace;

public class CreateDataSegment {

  private CreateDataSegment() {}

  /**
   * Executes the create operation for a data segment.
   *
   * @param marketplaceClient the initialized Marketplace API client.
   * @param accountId the account ID of the curator that is creating the data segment
   * @param dataSegmentId the id of the data segment to be created
   * @param cpmFeeCurrencyCode the currency code of the data segment's CPM fee
   * @param cpmFeeUnits the whole units of the data segment's CPM fee
   * @param cpmFeeNanos the nanos of the data segment's CPM fee, representing a fraction of the
   *     specified currency.
   */
  public static void execute(
      AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace marketplaceClient,
      Long accountId,
      String dataSegmentId,
      String cpmFeeCurrencyCode,
      Long cpmFeeUnits,
      Integer cpmFeeNanos) throws IOException {

    // Create the required objects to call the create method.
    DataSegment dataSegmentToCreate =
        new DataSegment()
            .setName(String.format("curators/%d/dataSegments/%s", accountId, dataSegmentId))
            .setCpmFee(
                new Money()
                    .setCurrencyCode(cpmFeeCurrencyCode)
                    .setUnits(cpmFeeUnits)
                    .setNanos(cpmFeeNanos));

    String parent = String.format("curators/%d", accountId);

    // Call the API to create the data segment.
    DataSegment createdDataSegment =
        marketplaceClient.curators().dataSegments().create(parent, dataSegmentToCreate).execute();

    System.out.println("Successfully created data segment:");
    Utils.jsonPrettyPrint(createdDataSegment);
  }

  /**
   * Creates and configures the ArgumentParser for this sample.
   *
   * @return the configured ArgumentParser.
   */
  private static ArgumentParser createArgumentParser() {
    ArgumentParser parser =
        ArgumentParsers.newFor("CreateDataSegment")
            .build()
            .defaultHelp(true)
            .description("Creates a new data segment for the given curator account.");

    // Required arguments.
    parser
        .addArgument("-a", "--account_id")
        .help("The account ID of the curator that will create the curated package.")
        .required(true)
        .type(Long.class);
    parser
        .addArgument("-d", "--data_segment_id")
        .help(
            "The identifier to be used in the name of the data segment to be created."
                + " The final name will be curators/{account_id}/dataSegments/{data_segment_id}")
        .required(true);
    parser
        .addArgument("--cpm_fee_currency_code")
        .help("The three-letter currency code defined in ISO 4217. For example, \"USD\".")
        .required(true);
    parser
        .addArgument("--cpm_fee_units")
        .help(
            "The whole units of the CPM fee. For example, if `currencyCode` were set to \"USD\", "
                + "a value of \"1\" would be $1 USD for 1,000 views. ")
        .type(Long.class)
        .required(true);
    parser
        .addArgument("--cpm_fee_nanos")
        .help(
            "The nano units of the CPM fee, representing a fraction of the specified "
                + "currency. For example, if `currencyCode` were set to \"USD\", a value of "
                + "\"20000000\" would be $0.02 USD for 1,000 views. ")
        .type(Integer.class)
        .required(true);

    return parser;
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    ArgumentParser parser = createArgumentParser();
    Namespace parsedArgs = null;
    try {
      parsedArgs = parser.parseArgs(args);
    } catch (ArgumentParserException e) {
      parser.handleError(e);
      System.exit(1);
    }

    AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace client = null;
    try {
      client = Utils.getMarketplaceClient();
    } catch (IOException ex) {
      System.out.printf("Unable to create Marketplace API service:%n%s", ex);
      System.out.println("Did you specify a valid path to a service account key file?");
      System.exit(1);
    } catch (GeneralSecurityException ex) {
      System.out.printf("Unable to establish secure HttpTransport:%n%s", ex);
      System.exit(1);
    }

    // Parse arguments.
    Long accountId = parsedArgs.getLong("account_id");
    String dataSegmentId = parsedArgs.getString("data_segment_id");
    String cpmFeeCurrencyCode = parsedArgs.getString("cpm_fee_currency_code");
    Long cpmFeeUnits = parsedArgs.getLong("cpm_fee_units");
    Integer cpmFeeNanos = parsedArgs.getInt("cpm_fee_nanos");

    try {
      execute(client, accountId, dataSegmentId, cpmFeeCurrencyCode, cpmFeeUnits, cpmFeeNanos);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      System.out.printf("Marketplace API returned error response:%n%s", e);
      System.exit(1);
    }
  }
}

修改现有数据细分

如需修改现有数据段，您可以使用 curators.dataSegments.patch 方法。例如，使用此方法可调整数据段的 cpmFee 字段。

以下示例向 curators.dataSegments.patch 方法发出 PATCH 请求，其中包含一个包含 DataSegment 对象的 JSON 正文。此请求会修改指定的数据段，但只会更改 updateMask 查询参数中指定的字段。

REST

请求

curl --request PATCH \
  'https://authorizedbuyersmarketplace.googleapis.com/v1beta/curators/ACCOUNT_ID/dataSegments/test-data-segment-2?updateMask=cpmFee.nanos' \
  --header 'Authorization: Bearer ACCESS_TOKEN' \
  --header 'Accept: application/json' \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json'  \
  --data '{"cpmFee":{"nanos":50}}' \
  --compressed

响应

{
  "name": "curators/ACCOUNT_ID/dataSegments/test-data-segment-2",
  "createTime": "2025-08-14T17:45:08.744Z",
  "updateTime": "2025-08-14T17:56:02.200619Z",
  "cpmFee": {
    "currencyCode": "USD",
    "nanos": 50
  },
  "state": "ACTIVE"
}

Java

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2026 Google LLC
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
except
 * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the
License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either
express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
under
 * the License.
 */

package com.google.api.services.samples.authorizedbuyers.marketplace.v1beta.curators.dataSegments;

import com.google.api.services.authorizedbuyersmarketplace.v1beta.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace;
import com.google.api.services.authorizedbuyersmarketplace.v1beta.model.DataSegment;
import com.google.api.services.authorizedbuyersmarketplace.v1beta.model.Money;
import com.google.api.services.samples.authorizedbuyers.marketplace.v1beta.Utils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import net.sourceforge.argparse4j.ArgumentParsers;
import net.sourceforge.argparse4j.inf.ArgumentParser;
import net.sourceforge.argparse4j.inf.ArgumentParserException;
import net.sourceforge.argparse4j.inf.Namespace;

public class PatchDataSegment {

  private PatchDataSegment() {}

  /**
   * Executes the patch operation for a data segment.
   *
   * @param marketplaceClient the initialized Marketplace API client.
   * @param accountId the account ID of the curator that created the data segment.
   * @param dataSegmentId the resource ID of the data segment to update.
   * @param cpmFeeUnits the modified value of `DataSegment.cpmFee.units` (or null if the field is
   *     not being modified).
   * @param cpmFeeNanos the modified value of `DataSegment.cpmFee.nanos` (or null if the field is
   *     not being modified).
   */
  public static void execute(
      AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace marketplaceClient,
      Long accountId,
      String dataSegmentId,
      Long cpmFeeUnits,
      Integer cpmFeeNanos)
      throws IOException {

    // Construct resources needed for the patch request.
    String name = String.format("curators/%d/dataSegments/%s", accountId, dataSegmentId);

    List<String> patchedFields = new ArrayList<>();
    DataSegment patchedDataSegment = new DataSegment();
    Money cpmFee = new Money();
    if (cpmFeeUnits != null) {
      cpmFee.setUnits(cpmFeeUnits);
      patchedFields.add("cpmFee.units");
    }
    if (cpmFeeNanos != null) {
      cpmFee.setNanos(cpmFeeNanos);
      patchedFields.add("cpmFee.nanos");
    }
    patchedDataSegment.setCpmFee(cpmFee);
    String updateMask = String.join(",", patchedFields);

    // Patch the data segment.
    DataSegment returnedDataSegment =
        marketplaceClient
            .curators()
            .dataSegments()
            .patch(name, patchedDataSegment)
            .setUpdateMask(updateMask)
            .execute();

    System.out.println("Successfully patched data segment:");
    Utils.jsonPrettyPrint(returnedDataSegment);
  }

  /**
   * Creates and configures the ArgumentParser for this sample.
   *
   * @return the configured ArgumentParser.
   */
  private static ArgumentParser createArgumentParser() {
    ArgumentParser parser =
        ArgumentParsers.newFor("PatchDataSegment")
            .build()
            .defaultHelp(true)
            .description(
                "Updates a specific data segment. To modify the state of a "
                    + "data segment, use the curators.dataSegments.activate or "
                    + "curators.dataSegments.deactivate methods instead.");

    // Required arguments.
    parser
        .addArgument("-a", "--account_id")
        .help("The account ID of the curator that created the data segment.")
        .required(true)
        .type(Long.class);
    parser
        .addArgument("-d", "--data_segment_id")
        .help("The resource ID of the data segment to update.")
        .required(true);

    // Optional arguments.
    // (Note: the currency code of the cpm fee is not modifiable, and thus is not included here.)
    parser
        .addArgument("--cpm_fee_units")
        .help(
            "The modified value of `DataSegment.cpmFee.units`. This represents the whole units of "
                + "the CPM fee. For example, if `currencyCode` were set to \"USD\", "
                + "a value of \"1\" would be $1 USD for 1,000 views. ")
        .type(Long.class);
    parser
        .addArgument("--cpm_fee_nanos")
        .help(
            "The modified value of `DataSegment.cpmFee.nanos`. This represents the nano units of "
                + "the CPM fee, representing a fraction of the specified currency. "
                + "For example, if `currencyCode` were set to \"USD\", a value of "
                + "\"20000000\" would be $0.02 USD for 1,000 views. ")
        .type(Integer.class);

    return parser;
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    ArgumentParser parser = createArgumentParser();
    Namespace parsedArgs = null;
    try {
      parsedArgs = parser.parseArgs(args);
    } catch (ArgumentParserException e) {
      parser.handleError(e);
      System.exit(1);
    }

    AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace client = null;
    try {
      client = Utils.getMarketplaceClient();
    } catch (IOException ex) {
      System.out.printf("Unable to create Marketplace API service:%n%s", ex);
      System.out.println("Did you specify a valid path to a service account key file?");
      System.exit(1);
    } catch (GeneralSecurityException ex) {
      System.out.printf("Unable to establish secure HttpTransport:%n%s", ex);
      System.exit(1);
    }

    // Get parsed arguments.
    Long accountId = parsedArgs.getLong("account_id");
    String dataSegmentId = parsedArgs.getString("data_segment_id");
    Long cpmFeeUnits = parsedArgs.getLong("cpm_fee_units");
    Integer cpmFeeNanos = parsedArgs.getInt("cpm_fee_nanos");

    try {
      execute(client, accountId, dataSegmentId, cpmFeeUnits, cpmFeeNanos);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      System.out.printf("Marketplace API returned error response:%n%s", e);
      System.exit(1);
    }
  }
}

后续步骤