Uploads: uploadData

需要授權

上傳自訂資料來源的資料。 參閱範例

這個方法支援 /upload URI,可接受具備下列特性的上傳媒體:

  • 檔案大小上限:1 GB
  • 接受的媒體 MIME 類型: application/octet-stream

除了標準參數以外,這個方法也支援參數表格中列出的參數。

要求

HTTP 要求

POST https://www.googleapis.com/upload/analytics/v3/management/accounts/accountId/webproperties/webPropertyId/customDataSources/customDataSourceId/uploads

參數

參數名稱 說明
路徑參數
accountId string 與上傳作業相關聯的帳戶 ID。
customDataSourceId string 上傳資料所屬的自訂資料來源 ID。
webPropertyId string 與上傳作業相關聯的網站資源 UA- 字串。
必要的查詢參數
uploadType string /upload URI 的上傳要求類型。可接受的值如下:
  • media - 簡易上傳。上傳媒體資料。
  • multipart - 多部分上傳作業。上傳含有中繼資料 (例如檔案名稱) 的檔案。要求主體應包含 2 個部分:第一個是中繼資料,第二個是檔案資料。
  • resumable - 支援續傳的上傳作業。使用一系列至少兩項要求,以支援續傳的方式上傳檔案。

授權

這項要求需要至少下列其中一個範圍的授權 (進一步瞭解驗證和授權)。

內容範圍
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics.edit

要求主體

請勿使用這個方法提供要求主體。

回應

如果成功的話,這個方法會在回應主體中傳回上傳資源

示例

注意:這個方法適用的程式語言眾多,我們只在此提供部分程式碼範例,完整的支援語言清單請參閱用戶端程式庫頁面

Java

使用 Java 用戶端程式庫

/*
 * Note: This code assumes you have an authorized Analytics service object.
 * See the Data Import Developer Guide for details.
 */


// This request uploads a file for the authorized user.
File file = new File("data.csv");
InputStreamContent mediaContent = new InputStreamContent("application/octet-stream",
    new FileInputStream(file));
mediaContent.setLength(file.length());
try {
  analytics.management().uploads().uploadData("123456",
      "UA-123456-1", "122333444455555", mediaContent).execute();
} catch (GoogleJsonResponseException e) {
  System.err.println("There was a service error: "
      + e.getDetails().getCode() + " : "
      + e.getDetails().getMessage());
}

PHP

使用 PHP 用戶端程式庫

/**
 * Note: This code assumes you have an authorized Analytics service object.
 * See the Data Import Developer Guide for details.
 */

/**
 * This request uploads a file to a custom data source.
 */
try {
  $analytics->management_uploads->uploadData(
      '123456',
      'UA-123456-1',
      '122333444455555',
      array('data' => file_get_contents('example.csv'),
            'mimeType' => 'application/octet-stream',
            'uploadType' => 'media'));

} catch (apiServiceException $e) {
  print 'There was an Analytics API service error '
      . $e->getCode() . ':' . $e->getMessage();

} catch (apiException $e) {
  print 'There was a general API error '
      . $e->getCode() . ':' . $e->getMessage();
}

Python

使用 Python 用戶端程式庫

# Note: This code assumes you have an authorized Analytics service object.
# See the Data Import Developer Guide for details.


# This request uploads a file custom_data.csv to a particular customDataSource.
# Note that this example makes use of the MediaFileUpload Object from the
# apiclient.http module.
from apiclient.http import MediaFileUpload
try:
  media = MediaFileUpload('custom_data.csv',
                          mimetype='application/octet-stream',
                          resumable=False)
  daily_upload = analytics.management().uploads().uploadData(
      accountId='123456',
      webPropertyId='UA-123456-1',
      customDataSourceId='9876654321',
      media_body=media).execute()

except TypeError, error:
  # Handle errors in constructing a query.
  print 'There was an error in constructing your query : %s' % error

except HttpError, error:
  # Handle API errors.
  print ('There was an API error : %s : %s' %
         (error.resp.status, error.resp.reason))

JavaScript

使用 JavaScript 用戶端程式庫

/*
 * Note: This code assumes you have an authorized Analytics client object.
 * See the Data Import Developer Guide for details.
 */

/*
 * This request uploads a file for the authorized user.
 */
function uploadData(fileData) {
  const boundary = '-------314159265358979323846';
  const delimiter = "\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\n";
  const close_delim = "\r\n--" + boundary + "--";

  var contentType = 'application/octet-stream'

  var reader = new FileReader();
  reader.readAsBinaryString(fileData);
  reader.onload = function(e) {
    var contentType = 'application/octet-stream';
    var metadata = {
      'title': fileData.name,
      'mimeType': contentType
    };

    var base64Data = btoa(reader.result);
    var multipartRequestBody =
        delimiter +
        'Content-Type: application/json\r\n\r\n' +
        JSON.stringify(metadata) +
        delimiter +
        'Content-Type: ' + contentType + '\r\n' +
        'Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64\r\n' +
        '\r\n' +
        base64Data +
        close_delim;

    var request = gapi.client.request({
      'path': 'upload/analytics/v3/management/accounts/123456/webproperties/UA-123456-1/customDataSources/ABCDEFG123abcDEF123/uploads',
      'method': 'POST',
      'params': {'uploadType': 'multipart'},
      'headers': {
        'Content-Type': 'multipart/mixed; boundary="' + boundary + '"'
      },
      'body': multipartRequestBody
    });
  request.execute(function (response) { // Handle the response. });
  }
}