Endpoint forecast.hours menampilkan informasi perkiraan hingga 240 jam untuk lokasi tertentu, mulai dari jam saat ini. API menampilkan hal berikut:
- Deskripsi kondisi cuaca saat ini dengan ikon yang sesuai
- Suhu saat ini
- Suhu yang tampak ("terasa seperti")
- Titik embun
- Indeks panas
- Angin dingin
- Suhu bohlam basah
- Kelembapan relatif
- Indeks UV
- Probabilitas, persentase, dan jenis presipitasi
- Probabilitas badai petir
- Tekanan permukaan laut
- Arah, kecepatan, dan kencangnya angin
- Visibilitas dan tutupan awan
Dengan APIs Explorer, Anda dapat membuat permintaan langsung sehingga Anda dapat memahami API dan opsi API:
Tentang permintaan prakiraan per jam
Untuk meminta informasi perkiraan per jam, kirim permintaan HTTP GET ke:
https://weather.googleapis.com/v1/forecast/hours:lookup?key=YOUR_API_KEY&location.latitude=LATITUDE&location.longitude=LONGITUDE
Sertakan koordinat lintang dan bujur lokasi dalam parameter URL permintaan Anda.
Contoh permintaan prakiraan cuaca per jam
Secara default, endpoint
forecast.hours
menampilkan data selama 240 jam, mulai dari jam saat ini. Anda dapat
menentukan cakupan permintaan ke jangka waktu tertentu menggunakan parameter hours.
Contoh berikut meminta informasi perkiraan per jam untuk tiga jam mendatang di Mountain View, CA:
curl -X GET "https://weather.googleapis.com/v1/forecast/hours:lookup?key=YOUR_API_KEY&location.latitude=37.4220 &location.longitude=-122.0841 &hours=3"
Dalam respons, objek interval menunjukkan setiap jam informasi:
{ "forecastHours": [ { "interval": { "startTime": "2025-02-05T23:00:00Z", "endTime": "2025-02-06T00:00:00Z" }, "displayDateTime": { "year": 2025, "month": 2, "day": 5, "hours": 15, "utcOffset": "-28800s" }, "isDaytime": true, "weatherCondition": { "iconBaseUri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/weather/v1/sunny", "description": { "text": "Sunny", "languageCode": "en" }, "type": "CLEAR" }, "temperature": { "degrees": 12.7, "unit": "CELSIUS" }, "feelsLikeTemperature": { "degrees": 12, "unit": "CELSIUS" }, "dewPoint": { "degrees": 2.7, "unit": "CELSIUS" }, "heatIndex": { "degrees": 12.7, "unit": "CELSIUS" }, "windChill": { "degrees": 12, "unit": "CELSIUS" }, "wetBulbTemperature": { "degrees": 7.7, "unit": "CELSIUS" }, "relativeHumidity": 51, "uvIndex": 1, "precipitation": { "probability": { "percent": 0, "type": "RAIN" }, "qpf": { "quantity": 0, "unit": "MILLIMETERS" } }, "thunderstormProbability": 0, "airPressure": { "meanSeaLevelMillibars": 1019.13 }, "wind": { "direction": { "degrees": 335, "cardinal": "NORTH_NORTHWEST" }, "speed": { "value": 10, "unit": "KILOMETERS_PER_HOUR" }, "gust": { "value": 19, "unit": "KILOMETERS_PER_HOUR" } }, "visibility": { "distance": 16, "unit": "KILOMETERS" }, "cloudCover": 0, "iceThickness": { "thickness": 0, "unit": "MILLIMETERS" } }, { "interval": { "startTime": "2025-02-06T00:00:00Z", "endTime": "2025-02-06T01:00:00Z" }, "displayDateTime": { "year": 2025, "month": 2, "day": 5, "hours": 16, "utcOffset": "-28800s" }, "isDaytime": true, "weatherCondition": { "iconBaseUri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/weather/v1/sunny", "description": { "text": "Sunny", "languageCode": "en" }, "type": "CLEAR" }, "temperature": { "degrees": 12.5, "unit": "CELSIUS" }, /.../ }, { "interval": { "startTime": "2025-02-06T01:00:00Z", "endTime": "2025-02-06T02:00:00Z" }, "displayDateTime": { "year": 2025, "month": 2, "day": 5, "hours": 17, "utcOffset": "-28800s" }, "isDaytime": true, "weatherCondition": { "iconBaseUri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/weather/v1/sunny", "description": { "text": "Sunny", "languageCode": "en" }, "type": "CLEAR" }, "temperature": { "degrees": 11.4, "unit": "CELSIUS" }, /.../ } ], "timeZone": { "id": "America/Los_Angeles" } }
Menentukan jumlah jam yang akan ditampilkan per halaman
Anda dapat menentukan jumlah jam data yang akan ditampilkan per halaman menggunakan
parameter URL pageSize. Nilai defaultnya adalah informasi perkiraan 24 jam
per halaman.
Respons dengan beberapa halaman informasi menyertakan nextPageToken. Untuk melihat
halaman informasi berikutnya, teruskan nilai nextPageToken ke
parameter pageToken dalam permintaan Anda.
Contoh berikut meminta data perkiraan cuaca selama 25 jam untuk Mountain View, CA, dengan data tiga jam per halaman:
curl -X GET "https://weather.googleapis.com/v1/forecast/hours:lookup?key=YOUR_API_KEY&location.latitude=37.4220 &location.longitude=-122.0841 &hours=25&pageSize=3"
Respons, yang mencakup data tiga jam pertama, berbentuk:
{ "forecastHours": [ { "interval": { "startTime": "2025-02-06T23:00:00Z", "endTime": "2025-02-07T00:00:00Z" }, "displayDateTime": { "year": 2025, "month": 2, "day": 6, "hours": 15, "utcOffset": "-28800s" }, "isDaytime": true, "weatherCondition": { "iconBaseUri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/weather/v1/showers", "description": { "text": "Rain showers", "languageCode": "en" }, "type": "RAIN_SHOWERS" }, "temperature": { "degrees": 14.6, "unit": "CELSIUS" }, /.../ }, { "interval": { "startTime": "2025-02-07T00:00:00Z", "endTime": "2025-02-07T01:00:00Z" }, "displayDateTime": { "year": 2025, "month": 2, "day": 6, "hours": 16, "utcOffset": "-28800s" }, "isDaytime": true, "weatherCondition": { "iconBaseUri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/weather/v1/drizzle", "description": { "text": "Light rain", "languageCode": "en" }, "type": "LIGHT_RAIN" }, "temperature": { "degrees": 14.4, "unit": "CELSIUS" }, /.../ }, { "interval": { "startTime": "2025-02-07T01:00:00Z", "endTime": "2025-02-07T02:00:00Z" }, "displayDateTime": { "year": 2025, "month": 2, "day": 6, "hours": 17, "utcOffset": "-28800s" }, "isDaytime": true, "weatherCondition": { "iconBaseUri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/weather/v1/cloudy", "description": { "text": "Cloudy", "languageCode": "en" }, "type": "CLOUDY" }, "temperature": { "degrees": 14.4, "unit": "CELSIUS" }, /.../ } ], "timeZone": { "id": "America/Los_Angeles" }, "nextPageToken": "ChYKEgm8dJMYBLZCQBH-ZffkYYVewBAZEAMYAyIMCLKClb0GEJeO18kDKhNBbWVyaWNhL0xvc19BbmdlbGVz" }
Untuk mengakses halaman data berikutnya, teruskan nilai nextPageToken ke
parameter pageToken dalam permintaan Anda:
curl -X GET "https://weather.googleapis.com/v1/forecast/hours:lookup?key=YOUR_API_KEY&location.latitude=37.4220 &location.longitude=-122.0841 &hours=25 &pageSize=3 &pageToken=ChYKEgm8dJMYBLZCQBH-ZffkYYVewBAZEAMYAyIMCLKClb0GEJeO18kDKhNBbWVyaWNhL0xvc19BbmdlbGVz"
Responsnya dalam bentuk:
{ "forecastHours": [ { "interval": { "startTime": "2025-02-07T02:00:00Z", "endTime": "2025-02-07T03:00:00Z" }, "displayDateTime": { "year": 2025, "month": 2, "day": 6, "hours": 18, "utcOffset": "-28800s" }, "isDaytime": false, "weatherCondition": { "iconBaseUri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/weather/v1/cloudy", "description": { "text": "Cloudy", "languageCode": "en" }, "type": "CLOUDY" }, "temperature": { "degrees": 14.3, "unit": "CELSIUS" }, /.../ }, { "interval": { "startTime": "2025-02-07T03:00:00Z", "endTime": "2025-02-07T04:00:00Z" }, "displayDateTime": { "year": 2025, "month": 2, "day": 6, "hours": 19, "utcOffset": "-28800s" }, "isDaytime": false, "weatherCondition": { "iconBaseUri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/weather/v1/showers", "description": { "text": "Rain showers", "languageCode": "en" }, "type": "RAIN_SHOWERS" }, "temperature": { "degrees": 14.2, "unit": "CELSIUS" }, /.../ }, { "interval": { "startTime": "2025-02-07T04:00:00Z", "endTime": "2025-02-07T05:00:00Z" }, "displayDateTime": { "year": 2025, "month": 2, "day": 6, "hours": 20, "utcOffset": "-28800s" }, "isDaytime": false, "weatherCondition": { "iconBaseUri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/weather/v1/showers", "description": { "text": "Rain showers", "languageCode": "en" }, "type": "RAIN_SHOWERS" }, "temperature": { "degrees": 14.1, "unit": "CELSIUS" }, /.../ } ], "timeZone": { "id": "America/Los_Angeles" }, "nextPageToken": "ChYKEgm8dJMYBLZCQBH-ZffkYYVewBAZEAYYBiILCPeDlb0GEICs5TMqE0FtZXJpY2EvTG9zX0FuZ2VsZXM=" }
Cobalah!
Dengan APIs Explorer, Anda dapat membuat contoh permintaan sehingga Anda dapat memahami API dan opsi API.
Pilih ikon API api di sisi kanan halaman.
Atau, edit parameter permintaan.
Pilih tombol Execute. Dalam dialog, pilih akun yang ingin Anda gunakan untuk membuat permintaan.
Di panel APIs Explorer, pilih ikon layar penuh fullscreen untuk meluaskan jendela APIs Explorer.