Le KeywordPlanIdeaService vous permet de rechercher de nouveaux mots clés pertinents pour votre campagne sur le Réseau de Recherche Google ou d'accéder à des métriques historiques sur les mots clés.
Générer des idées
Générez des idées de mots clés pour une campagne avec KeywordPlanIdeaService.GenerateKeywordIdeas.
Vous pouvez fournir des valeurs initiales de mots clés et d'URL pour générer des idées. Définissez des paramètres de ciblage tels que les zones géographiques, la langue et les paramètres des réseaux pour affiner votre recherche. Les statistiques historiques, telles que les données sur le volume de recherche, sont renvoyées pour vous aider à déterminer si vous souhaitez utiliser les mots clés dans votre campagne. Pour les utilisateurs qui connaissent l'interface utilisateur de Google Ads, cette fonctionnalité est semblable à l'Outil de planification des mots clés.
Il existe plusieurs façons de créer des valeurs initiales pour générer de nouveaux mots clés:
Pour les mots ou les expressions qui décrivent les produits ou services dont vous faites la promotion, utilisez
KeywordSeed. Il peut s'agir d'un type d'activité général (plombier, par exemple) ou d'un produit ou service que vous proposez (nettoyage des canalisations).Pour l'URL d'une page Web ou de l'ensemble d'un site Web associé à votre entreprise, utilisez
UrlSeed. La valeur de départ de l'URL ne cible qu'une URL spécifique. En l'absence de résultats, la recherche s'étend automatiquement aux pages du même domaine.Pour les sources d'URL, le contenu des liens hypertexte n'est pas utilisé pour générer des idées de mots clés.
Utilisez
KeywordAndUrlSeedpour les valeurs initiales de mots clés et d'URL.En utilisant
KeywordAndUrlSeed, vous pouvez obtenir un plus grand nombre d'idées de mots clés queUrlSeed.Pour l'intégralité d'un site, utilisez
SiteSeed. Avec un nom de domaine de premier niveau, tel quewww.example.com, le mot clé de départ du site génère jusqu'à 250 000 idées de mots clés à partir d'informations accessibles au public.
Pour affiner votre ciblage, vous pouvez:
- Définissez la langue avec
GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest.language. - Définissez l'emplacement à l'aide de
GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest.geo_target_constants. - Définissez le réseau avec
GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest.keyword_plan_network. - Indiquez si vous souhaitez inclure des mots clés réservés aux adultes avec
GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest.include_adult_keywords. - Affinez vos mots clés avec
GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest.keyword_annotation. - Définissez la plage de dates avec
GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest.historical_metrics_options.
L'ensemble de résultats fourni dans la réponse accepte la pagination.
Les idées sont renvoyées avec des métriques historiques qui peuvent être utilisées pour filtrer une liste afin de les utiliser avec les prévisions. Par exemple, vous pouvez choisir de ne cibler que des volumes de recherche élevés pour maximiser la couverture de votre campagne, ou de ne cibler que des scores de concurrence plus élevés pour renforcer votre notoriété.
Java
private void runExample(
GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient,
long customerId,
long languageId,
List<Long> locationIds,
List<String> keywords,
@Nullable String pageUrl) {
try (KeywordPlanIdeaServiceClient keywordPlanServiceClient =
googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createKeywordPlanIdeaServiceClient()) {
GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest.Builder requestBuilder =
GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest.newBuilder()
.setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId))
// Sets the language resource using the provided language ID.
.setLanguage(ResourceNames.languageConstant(languageId))
// Sets the network. To restrict to only Google Search, change the parameter below to
// KeywordPlanNetwork.GOOGLE_SEARCH.
.setKeywordPlanNetwork(KeywordPlanNetwork.GOOGLE_SEARCH_AND_PARTNERS);
// Adds the resource name of each location ID to the request.
for (Long locationId : locationIds) {
requestBuilder.addGeoTargetConstants(ResourceNames.geoTargetConstant(locationId));
}
// Makes sure that keywords and/or page URL were specified. The request must have exactly one
// of urlSeed, keywordSeed, or keywordAndUrlSeed set.
if (keywords.isEmpty() && pageUrl == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"At least one of keywords or page URL is required, but neither was specified.");
}
if (keywords.isEmpty()) {
// Only page URL was specified, so use a UrlSeed.
requestBuilder.getUrlSeedBuilder().setUrl(pageUrl);
} else if (pageUrl == null) {
// Only keywords were specified, so use a KeywordSeed.
requestBuilder.getKeywordSeedBuilder().addAllKeywords(keywords);
} else {
// Both page URL and keywords were specified, so use a KeywordAndUrlSeed.
requestBuilder.getKeywordAndUrlSeedBuilder().setUrl(pageUrl).addAllKeywords(keywords);
}
// Sends the keyword ideas request.
GenerateKeywordIdeasPagedResponse response =
keywordPlanServiceClient.generateKeywordIdeas(requestBuilder.build());
// Prints each result in the response.
for (GenerateKeywordIdeaResult result : response.iterateAll()) {
System.out.printf(
"Keyword idea text '%s' has %d average monthly searches and '%s' competition.%n",
result.getText(),
result.getKeywordIdeaMetrics().getAvgMonthlySearches(),
result.getKeywordIdeaMetrics().getCompetition());
}
}
}
C#
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long[] locationIds,
long languageId, string[] keywordTexts, string pageUrl)
{
KeywordPlanIdeaServiceClient keywordPlanIdeaService =
client.GetService(Services.V16.KeywordPlanIdeaService);
// Make sure that keywords and/or page URL were specified. The request must have
// exactly one of urlSeed, keywordSeed, or keywordAndUrlSeed set.
if (keywordTexts.Length == 0 && string.IsNullOrEmpty(pageUrl))
{
throw new ArgumentException("At least one of keywords or page URL is required, " +
"but neither was specified.");
}
// Specify the optional arguments of the request as a keywordSeed, UrlSeed,
// or KeywordAndUrlSeed.
GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest request = new GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest()
{
CustomerId = customerId.ToString(),
};
if (keywordTexts.Length == 0)
{
// Only page URL was specified, so use a UrlSeed.
request.UrlSeed = new UrlSeed()
{
Url = pageUrl
};
}
else if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(pageUrl))
{
// Only keywords were specified, so use a KeywordSeed.
request.KeywordSeed = new KeywordSeed();
request.KeywordSeed.Keywords.AddRange(keywordTexts);
}
else
{
// Both page URL and keywords were specified, so use a KeywordAndUrlSeed.
request.KeywordAndUrlSeed = new KeywordAndUrlSeed();
request.KeywordAndUrlSeed.Url = pageUrl;
request.KeywordAndUrlSeed.Keywords.AddRange(keywordTexts);
}
// Create a list of geo target constants based on the resource name of specified
// location IDs.
foreach (long locationId in locationIds)
{
request.GeoTargetConstants.Add(ResourceNames.GeoTargetConstant(locationId));
}
request.Language = ResourceNames.LanguageConstant(languageId);
// Set the network. To restrict to only Google Search, change the parameter below to
// KeywordPlanNetwork.GoogleSearch.
request.KeywordPlanNetwork = KeywordPlanNetwork.GoogleSearchAndPartners;
try
{
// Generate keyword ideas based on the specified parameters.
var response =
keywordPlanIdeaService.GenerateKeywordIdeas(request);
// Iterate over the results and print its detail.
foreach (GenerateKeywordIdeaResult result in response)
{
KeywordPlanHistoricalMetrics metrics = result.KeywordIdeaMetrics;
Console.WriteLine($"Keyword idea text '{result.Text}' has " +
$"{metrics.AvgMonthlySearches} average monthly searches and competition " +
$"is {metrics.Competition}.");
}
}
catch (GoogleAdsException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
throw;
}
}
PHP
public static function runExample(
GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
int $customerId,
array $locationIds,
int $languageId,
array $keywords,
?string $pageUrl
) {
$keywordPlanIdeaServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getKeywordPlanIdeaServiceClient();
// Make sure that keywords and/or page URL were specified. The request must have exactly one
// of urlSeed, keywordSeed, or keywordAndUrlSeed set.
if (empty($keywords) && is_null($pageUrl)) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
'At least one of keywords or page URL is required, but neither was specified.'
);
}
// Specify the optional arguments of the request as a keywordSeed, urlSeed,
// or keywordAndUrlSeed.
$requestOptionalArgs = [];
if (empty($keywords)) {
// Only page URL was specified, so use a UrlSeed.
$requestOptionalArgs['url_seed'] = new UrlSeed(['url' => $pageUrl]);
} elseif (is_null($pageUrl)) {
// Only keywords were specified, so use a KeywordSeed.
$requestOptionalArgs['keyword_seed'] = new KeywordSeed(['keywords' => $keywords]);
} else {
// Both page URL and keywords were specified, so use a KeywordAndUrlSeed.
$requestOptionalArgs['keyword_and_url_seed'] =
new KeywordAndUrlSeed(['url' => $pageUrl, 'keywords' => $keywords]);
}
// Create a list of geo target constants based on the resource name of specified location
// IDs.
$geoTargetConstants = array_map(function ($locationId) {
return ResourceNames::forGeoTargetConstant($locationId);
}, $locationIds);
// Generate keyword ideas based on the specified parameters.
$response = $keywordPlanIdeaServiceClient->generateKeywordIdeas(
new GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest([
// Set the language resource using the provided language ID.
'language' => ResourceNames::forLanguageConstant($languageId),
'customer_id' => $customerId,
// Add the resource name of each location ID to the request.
'geo_target_constants' => $geoTargetConstants,
// Set the network. To restrict to only Google Search, change the parameter below to
// KeywordPlanNetwork::GOOGLE_SEARCH.
'keyword_plan_network' => KeywordPlanNetwork::GOOGLE_SEARCH_AND_PARTNERS
] + $requestOptionalArgs)
);
// Iterate over the results and print its detail.
foreach ($response->iterateAllElements() as $result) {
/** @var GenerateKeywordIdeaResult $result */
// Note that the competition printed below is enum value.
// For example, a value of 2 will be returned when the competition is 'LOW'.
// A mapping of enum names to values can be found at KeywordPlanCompetitionLevel.php.
printf(
"Keyword idea text '%s' has %d average monthly searches and competition as %d.%s",
$result->getText(),
is_null($result->getKeywordIdeaMetrics()) ?
0 : $result->getKeywordIdeaMetrics()->getAvgMonthlySearches(),
is_null($result->getKeywordIdeaMetrics()) ?
0 : $result->getKeywordIdeaMetrics()->getCompetition(),
PHP_EOL
);
}
}
Python
def main(
client, customer_id, location_ids, language_id, keyword_texts, page_url
):
keyword_plan_idea_service = client.get_service("KeywordPlanIdeaService")
keyword_competition_level_enum = (
client.enums.KeywordPlanCompetitionLevelEnum
)
keyword_plan_network = (
client.enums.KeywordPlanNetworkEnum.GOOGLE_SEARCH_AND_PARTNERS
)
location_rns = map_locations_ids_to_resource_names(client, location_ids)
language_rn = client.get_service("GoogleAdsService").language_constant_path(
language_id
)
# Either keywords or a page_url are required to generate keyword ideas
# so this raises an error if neither are provided.
if not (keyword_texts or page_url):
raise ValueError(
"At least one of keywords or page URL is required, "
"but neither was specified."
)
# Only one of the fields "url_seed", "keyword_seed", or
# "keyword_and_url_seed" can be set on the request, depending on whether
# keywords, a page_url or both were passed to this function.
request = client.get_type("GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest")
request.customer_id = customer_id
request.language = language_rn
request.geo_target_constants = location_rns
request.include_adult_keywords = False
request.keyword_plan_network = keyword_plan_network
# To generate keyword ideas with only a page_url and no keywords we need
# to initialize a UrlSeed object with the page_url as the "url" field.
if not keyword_texts and page_url:
request.url_seed.url = page_url
# To generate keyword ideas with only a list of keywords and no page_url
# we need to initialize a KeywordSeed object and set the "keywords" field
# to be a list of StringValue objects.
if keyword_texts and not page_url:
request.keyword_seed.keywords.extend(keyword_texts)
# To generate keyword ideas using both a list of keywords and a page_url we
# need to initialize a KeywordAndUrlSeed object, setting both the "url" and
# "keywords" fields.
if keyword_texts and page_url:
request.keyword_and_url_seed.url = page_url
request.keyword_and_url_seed.keywords.extend(keyword_texts)
keyword_ideas = keyword_plan_idea_service.generate_keyword_ideas(
request=request
)
for idea in keyword_ideas:
competition_value = idea.keyword_idea_metrics.competition.name
print(
f'Keyword idea text "{idea.text}" has '
f'"{idea.keyword_idea_metrics.avg_monthly_searches}" '
f'average monthly searches and "{competition_value}" '
"competition.\n"
)
Ruby
def generate_keyword_ideas(customer_id, location_ids, language_id, keywords,
page_url)
# GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from
# ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters
client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new
# Make sure that keywords and/or page URL were specified. The request must
# have exactly one of urlSeed, keywordSeed, or keywordAndUrlSeed set.
if keywords.reject {|k| k.nil?}.empty? && page_url.nil?
raise "At least one of keywords or page URL is required."
end
kp_idea_service = client.service.keyword_plan_idea
options_hash = if keywords.empty?
seed = client.resource.url_seed do |seed|
seed.url = page_url
end
{url_seed: seed}
elsif page_url.nil?
seed = client.resource.keyword_seed do |seed|
keywords.each do |keyword|
seed.keywords << keyword
end
end
{keyword_seed: seed}
else
seed = client.resource.keyword_and_url_seed do |seed|
seed.url = page_url
keywords.each do |keyword|
seed.keywords << keyword
end
end
{keyword_and_url_seed: seed}
end
geo_target_constants = location_ids.map do |location_id|
client.path.geo_target_constant(location_id)
end
include_adult_keywords = true
response = kp_idea_service.generate_keyword_ideas(
customer_id: customer_id,
language: client.path.language_constant(language_id),
geo_target_constants: geo_target_constants,
include_adult_keywords: include_adult_keywords,
# To restrict to only Google Search, change the parameter below to
# :GOOGLE_SEARCH
keyword_plan_network: :GOOGLE_SEARCH_AND_PARTNERS,
**options_hash
)
response.each do |result|
monthly_searches = if result.keyword_idea_metrics.nil?
0
else
result.keyword_idea_metrics.avg_monthly_searches
end
competition = if result.keyword_idea_metrics.nil?
:UNSPECIFIED
else
result.keyword_idea_metrics.competition
end
puts "Keyword idea text #{result.text} has #{monthly_searches} average " +
"monthly searches and competition as #{competition}."
end
end
Perl
sub generate_keyword_ideas {
my (
$api_client, $customer_id, $location_ids,
$language_id, $keyword_texts, $page_url
) = @_;
# Make sure that keywords and/or page URL were specified. The request must have
# exactly one of urlSeed, keywordSeed, or keywordAndUrlSeed set.
if (not scalar @$keyword_texts and not $page_url) {
die "At least one of keywords or page URL is required, " .
"but neither was specified.";
}
# Specify the optional arguments of the request as a keywordSeed, urlSeed,
# or keywordAndUrlSeed.
my $request_option_args = {};
if (!scalar @$keyword_texts) {
# Only page URL was specified, so use a UrlSeed.
$request_option_args->{urlSeed} =
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::KeywordPlanIdeaService::UrlSeed->
new({
url => $page_url
});
} elsif (not $page_url) {
# Only keywords were specified, so use a KeywordSeed.
$request_option_args->{keywordSeed} =
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::KeywordPlanIdeaService::KeywordSeed
->new({
keywords => $keyword_texts
});
} else {
# Both page URL and keywords were specified, so use a KeywordAndUrlSeed.
$request_option_args->{keywordAndUrlSeed} =
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::KeywordPlanIdeaService::KeywordAndUrlSeed
->new({
url => $page_url,
keywords => $keyword_texts
});
}
# Create a list of geo target constants based on the resource name of specified
# location IDs.
my $geo_target_constants = [
map (
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Utils::ResourceNames::geo_target_constant(
$_),
@$location_ids)];
# Generate keyword ideas based on the specified parameters.
my $keyword_ideas_response =
$api_client->KeywordPlanIdeaService()->generate_keyword_ideas({
customerId => $customer_id,
# Set the language resource using the provided language ID.
language =>
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Utils::ResourceNames::language_constant(
$language_id),
# Add the resource name of each location ID to the request.
geoTargetConstants => $geo_target_constants,
# Set the network. To restrict to only Google Search, change the parameter below
# to GOOGLE_SEARCH.
keywordPlanNetwork => GOOGLE_SEARCH_AND_PARTNERS,
%$request_option_args
});
# Iterate over the results and print its detail.
foreach my $result (@{$keyword_ideas_response->{results}}) {
printf "Keyword idea text '%s' has %d average monthly searches " .
"and '%s' competition.\n", $result->{text},
$result->{keywordIdeaMetrics}{avgMonthlySearches}
? $result->{keywordIdeaMetrics}{avgMonthlySearches}
: 0,
$result->{keywordIdeaMetrics}{competition}
? $result->{keywordIdeaMetrics}{competition}
: "undef";
}
return 1;
}
Mapper avec l'UI
KeywordPlanIdeaService.GenerateKeywordIdeas offre des fonctionnalités similaires dans l'Outil de planification des mots clés de l'UI.
| UI de l'Outil de planification des mots clés | API Google Ads |
|---|---|
| Saisissez des mots clés et des URL | |
| Emplacements | GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest.geo_target_constants |
| Mots clés réservés aux adultes | GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest.include_adult_keywords |
| Langue | GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest.language |
| Réseaux de recherche | GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest.keyword_plan_network |
| Améliorer la pertinence des mots clés | GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest.keyword_annotation |
| Plage de dates | GenerateKeywordIdeasRequest.historical_metrics_options |
| Résultats: mot clé | GenerateKeywordIdeaResult.text |
| Résultats: métriques | GenerateKeywordIdeaResult.keyword_idea_metrics |