![projects/ee-earth-timelapse/assets/annual](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/images/ee-earth-timelapse/projects_ee-earth-timelapse_assets_annual_sample.png) info


This dataset is part of a Publisher Catalog, and not managed by Google Earth Engine.

Contact earth-timelapse@google.com

for bugs or [view more datasets](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/publisher/ee-earth-timelapse)
from the Earth Timelapse Catalog. [Learn more about Publisher datasets](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/publisher).
[![Catalog Owner Logo](https://developers.google.com/static/earth-engine/datasets/logos/ee-earth-timelapse_logo.png)](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/timelapse/about)

Catalog Owner
:   Earth Timelapse

Dataset Availability
:   1984-01-01T00:00:00Z--2022-12-31T23:59:59Z

Dataset Producer
:


    [Google Earth Outreach](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/timelapse/about)

Cadence
:   1 Year

Tags
:
    [copernicus](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/tags/copernicus) [global](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/tags/global) [google](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/tags/google) [landsat-derived](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/tags/landsat-derived) [publisher-dataset](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/tags/publisher-dataset) [satellite-imagery](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/tags/satellite-imagery) [sentinel2-derived](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/tags/sentinel2-derived) ee-earth-timelapse

#### Description

The Earth Timelapse dataset provides a four-decade visual record of
planetary change spanning from 1984 to 2022. Synthesized by Google from
petabytes of spaceborne observations acquired by NASA/USGS Landsat missions
(Landsat 4, 5, 7, 8, and 9) and ESA's Copernicus Sentinel-2 constellation,
the dataset is offered as annual mosaics for visual interpretation.

The annual mosaics are globally complete, gap-filled, and water-masked
visual basemaps that power the public Google Earth Timelapse interactive
viewer. Pre-1999 observation voids are smoothly reconstructed using
pixel-wise temporal linear regression interpolation across adjacent
valid observation years. Open ocean waters are replaced with styled
NOAA ETOPO1 shaded-relief bathymetry and global water masking (using Hansen
GFC and MOD44W datasets). These data are suitable for: visual
interpretation, educational storytelling, base mapping, or custom video
exports.

> [!NOTE]
> **Note:** The RGB bands contain visually normalized 8-bit values derived from Top-of-Atmosphere (TOA) reflectance (contrast-stretched from \[0.02, 0.50\] with gamma 1.7 and matched to a MODIS BRDF baseline), not surface reflectance. Timelapse is not recommended for quantitative radiometric analysis.

See [the Timelapse developer documentation](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/timelapse/about)
for more details on data characteristics, processing, and limitations.

### Bands

**Bands**

Pixel size: 30 meters (all bands)

| Name | Min | Max | Pixel Size | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| `red` | 0 | 255 | 30 meters | Visually normalized 8-bit red value derived from TOA reflectance (min 0.02, max 0.50, gamma 1.7, matched to MODIS BRDF; not surface reflectance). |
| `green` | 0 | 255 | 30 meters | Visually normalized 8-bit green value derived from TOA reflectance (min 0.02, max 0.50, gamma 1.7, matched to MODIS BRDF; not surface reflectance). |
| `blue` | 0 | 255 | 30 meters | Visually normalized 8-bit blue value derived from TOA reflectance (min 0.02, max 0.50, gamma 1.7, matched to MODIS BRDF; not surface reflectance). |

### Image Properties

**Image Properties**

| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| year | INT | Observation year of the annual mosaic. |

### Terms of Use

**Terms of Use**

This dataset is licensed under
[CC-BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
and requires the following attribution:
"Google Earth Timelapse (Google, Landsat, Copernicus)"
Contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data \[2015-present\]. See the
[Sentinel Data Legal Notice](https://sentinels.copernicus.eu/documents/247904/690755/Sentinel_Data_Legal_Notice).

### Citations

Citations:

- Google Earth Timelapse (Google, Landsat, Copernicus). [Online](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/timelapse/about)

### Explore with Earth Engine

> [!NOTE]
> **Important:** Earth Engine is a platform for petabyte-scale scientific analysis and visualization of geospatial datasets, both for public benefit and for business and government users. Earth Engine is free to use for research, education, and nonprofit use. To get started, please [register for Earth Engine access.](https://console.cloud.google.com/earth-engine)

### Code Editor (JavaScript)

```javascript
// Timelapse

// Import the collection.
var timelapse = ee.ImageCollection('projects/ee-earth-timelapse/assets/annual');

// Point to center (Papua river meandering).
var lon = 139.4081;
var lat = -7.169;

// Center the map.
Map.setCenter(lon, lat, 10);

// Filter the collection to the 2022 mosaic.
var timelapse2022 =
    timelapse.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(2022, 2022, 'year')).first();

// No visualization parameters needed.
Map.addLayer(timelapse2022);

// Thumbnail video params.
var pixels = 512;
var delta = 0.2;
var areaOfInterest = ee.Geometry.Rectangle(
    [lon - delta, lat - delta, lon + delta, lat + delta], null, false);

var parameters = {
  dimensions: [pixels, pixels],
  region: areaOfInterest,
  crs: 'EPSG:3857',
  framesPerSecond: 5
};

print(ui.Thumbnail(timelapse, parameters));
```
[Open in Code Editor](https://code.earthengine.google.com/?scriptPath=Examples:Datasets/ee-earth-timelapse/projects_ee-earth-timelapse_assets_annual) [Earth Timelapse v0](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/projects_ee-earth-timelapse_assets_annual) The Earth Timelapse dataset provides a four-decade visual record of planetary change spanning from 1984 to 2022. Synthesized by Google from petabytes of spaceborne observations acquired by NASA/USGS Landsat missions (Landsat 4, 5, 7, 8, and 9) and ESA's Copernicus Sentinel-2 constellation, the dataset is offered as annual mosaics for ... projects/ee-earth-timelapse/assets/annual, copernicus,global,google,landsat-derived,publisher-dataset,satellite-imagery,sentinel2-derived 1984-01-01T00:00:00Z/2022-12-31T23:59:59Z -90 -180 90 180 Google Earth Engine https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets

- [](https://doi.org/https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/timelapse/about)
- [](https://doi.org/https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/projects_ee-earth-timelapse_assets_annual)