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Iklan Native

Pengantar

Panduan ini menjelaskan cara menggunakan fitur iklan native Google Ad Manager dengan API. Sebelum memulai, pastikan Anda memahami dasar-dasar iklan native dengan Ad Manager.

Mengambil format iklan native

Format iklan native direpresentasikan oleh CreativeTemplate di Ad Manager API. Untuk mengambil format native dari jaringan Anda, gunakan the CreativeTemplateService. Untuk membedakan antara template materi iklan dan format iklan native, gunakan kolom isNativeEligible. Jika kolom ini bernilai benar (true), template materi iklan akan merepresentasikan format iklan native.

Java

StatementBuilder statementBuilder = new StatementBuilder()
    .where("isNativeEligible = :isNativeEligible")
    .orderBy("id DESC")
    .limit(StatementBuilder.SUGGESTED_PAGE_LIMIT)
    .withBindVariableValue("isNativeEligible", true);;

CreativeTemplatePage page = creativeTemplateService.getCreativeTemplatesByStatement(
    statementBuilder.toStatement());

Lihat di GitHub

Python

query = 'WHERE isNativeEligible = :isNativeEligible'
values = [
    {'key': 'isNativeEligible',
     'value': {
         'xsi_type': 'BooleanValue',
         'value': 'true'
     }},
]
statement = ad_manager.FilterStatement(query, values)

response = creative_template_service.getCreativeTemplatesByStatement(
    statement.ToStatement())

Lihat di GitHub

PHP

$pageSize = StatementBuilder::SUGGESTED_PAGE_LIMIT;
$statementBuilder = (new StatementBuilder())
    ->where('isNativeEligible = :isNativeEligible')
    ->orderBy('id ASC')
    ->limit($pageSize)
    ->withBindVariableValue('isNativeEligible', true);

$page = $creativeTemplateService->getCreativeTemplatesByStatement(
    $statementBuilder->ToStatement());

Lihat di GitHub

.NET

StatementBuilder statementBuilder = new StatementBuilder()
    .Where("isNativeEligible = :isNativeEligible")
    .OrderBy("id ASC")
    .Limit(StatementBuilder.SUGGESTED_PAGE_LIMIT)
    .AddValue("isNativeEligible", true);

CreativeTemplatePage page = creativeTemplateService.getCreativeTemplatesByStatement(
      statementBuilder.ToStatement());

Lihat di GitHub

Ruby

query = 'WHERE isNativeEligible = :isNativeEligible'
values = [
  {
    :key => 'isNativeEligible',
    :value => {
      :xsi_type => 'BooleanValue',
      :value => 'true'
    }
  },
]
statement = AdManagerApi::FilterStatement.new(query, values)

page = creative_template_service.get_creative_templates_by_statement(
  statement.toStatement())

Lihat di GitHub

Membuat materi iklan native

Materi iklan native didukung oleh TemplateCreatives di Ad Manager API. Materi iklan native bukan entitas yang berbeda. Untuk membuat materi iklan native, buat TemplateCreative untuk CreativeTemplate yang memenuhi syarat native. Komponen materi iklan native disimpan dalam CreativeTemplateVariable objek.

Materi iklan Native

Gunakan piksel 1x1 sebagai ukuran untuk materi iklan native. Ukuran iklan yang dirender dapat ditetapkan di NativeStyle atau ditentukan oleh rendering kustom.

Java

// Use the system defined native app install creative template.
long nativeAppInstallTemplateId = 10004400L;

// Use 1x1 as the size for native creatives.
Size size = new Size();
size.setWidth(1);
size.setHeight(1);
size.setIsAspectRatio(false);

TemplateCreative nativeAppInstallCreative = new TemplateCreative();
nativeAppInstallCreative.setName("Native creative #" + new Random().nextInt(Integer.MAX_VALUE));
nativeAppInstallCreative.setCreativeTemplateId(nativeAppInstallTemplateId);
nativeAppInstallCreative.setSize(size);

List<BaseCreativeTemplateVariableValue> templateVariables = Lists.newArrayList();

// Set the star rating.
StringCreativeTemplateVariableValue starRatingVariableValue =
    new StringCreativeTemplateVariableValue();
starRatingVariableValue.setUniqueName("Starrating");
starRatingVariableValue.setValue("4");
templateVariables.add(starRatingVariableValue);

Lihat di GitHub

Python

# Use the system defined native app install creative template.
native_app_install_template_id = '10004400'

creative = {
    'xsi_type': 'TemplateCreative',
    'name': 'Native creative',
    'creativeTemplateId': native_app_install_template_id,
    'size': {'width': 1, 'height': 1, 'isAspectRatio': false},
    'creativeTemplateVariableValues': [
        {
            'xsi_type': 'StringCreativeTemplateVariableValue',
            'uniqueName': 'Starrating',
            'value': '4'
        }
    ]
}

Lihat di GitHub

PHP

// Use the system defined native app install creative template.
$nativeAppInstallTemplateId = 10004400;

// Use 1x1 as the size for native creatives.
$size = new Size();
$size->width = 1;
$size->height = 1;
$size->isAspectRatio = false;

$nativeAppInstallCreative = new TemplateCreative();
$nativeAppInstallCreative->name = 'Native creative #' . uniqid();
$nativeAppInstallCreative->creativeTemplateId = $nativeAppInstallTemplateId;
$nativeAppInstallCreative->size = $size;

$starRatingVariableValue = new StringCreativeTemplateVariableValue();
$starRatingVariableValue->uniqueName = 'Starrating';
$starRatingVariableValue->value = '4';
$nativeAppInstallCreative->creativeTemplateVariableValues[] =
    $starRatingVariableValue;

Lihat di GitHub

C#

// Use the system defined native app install creative template.
long nativeAppInstallTemplateId = 10004400L;

TemplateCreative nativeAppInstallCreative = new TemplateCreative();
nativeAppInstallCreative.name =
    String.Format("Native creative #{0}", new Random().Next(int.MaxValue));
nativeAppInstallCreative.creativeTemplateId = nativeAppInstallTemplateId;

// Use 1x1 as the size for native creatives.
Size size = new Size();
size.width = 1;
size.height = 1;
size.isAspectRatio = false;
nativeAppInstallCreative.size = size;

List<BaseCreativeTemplateVariableValue> templateVariables =
    new List<BaseCreativeTemplateVariableValue>();

templateVariables.Add(new StringCreativeTemplateVariableValue() {
  uniqueName = "Starrating",
  value = "4"
});

Lihat di GitHub

Ruby

# Use the system defined native app install creative template.
creative_template_id = 10004400

creative = {
    :xsi_type => 'TemplateCreative',
    :name => "Native creative %d" % Time.new.to_i,
    :creative_template_id => creative_template_id,
    :size => {:width => 1, :height => 1, :is_aspect_ratio => false}
}

starrating_variable_value = {
    :xsi_type => 'StringCreativeTemplateVariableValue',
    :unique_name => 'Starrating',
    :value => '4'
}

creative[:creative_template_variable_values] = [
    starrating_variable_value
]

Lihat di GitHub

Membuat gaya native

Gaya native dapat dibuat menggunakan the NativeStyleService. Saat ini, API tidak melakukan validasi pada cuplikan CSS dan HTML yang Anda berikan. Saat menetapkan informasi penargetan, satu-satunya kolom yang didukung adalah inventoryTargeting dan customTargeting.

Java

long nativeAppInstallTemplateId = 10004400L;

// Create a native style for native app install ads.
NativeStyle nativeStyle = new NativeStyle();
nativeStyle.setName("Native style #" + new Random().nextInt(Integer.MAX_VALUE));
nativeStyle.setCreativeTemplateId(nativeAppInstallTemplateId);
nativeStyle.setSize(size);
nativeStyle.setHtmlSnippet(htmlSnippet);
nativeStyle.setCssSnippet(cssSnippet);

Lihat di GitHub

Python

native_app_install_template_id = '10004400'

# Create a style for native app install ads.
native_style = {
    'name': 'Native style #%d' % uuid.uuid4(),
    'htmlSnippet': html_snippet,
    'cssSnippet': css_snippet,
    'creativeTemplateId': native_app_install_template_id,
    'size': {
        'width': width,
        'height': height,
        'isAspectRatio': False
    }
}

Lihat di GitHub

PHP

$nativeAppInstallTemplateId = 10004400;

// Create a style for native app install ads.
$nativeStyle = new NativeStyle();
$nativeStyle->setName('Native style #'. uniqid());
$nativeStyle->setCreativeTemplateId($nativeAppInstallTemplateId);
$nativeStyle->setSize($size);
$nativeStyle->setHtmlSnippet($htmlSnippet);
$nativeStyle->setCssSnippet($cssSnippet);

Lihat di GitHub

C#

long nativeAppInstallTemplateId = 10004400L;

// Create a style for native app install ads.
NativeStyle nativeStyle = new NativeStyle();
nativeStyle.name = string.Format("Native style #{0}", new Random().Next());
nativeStyle.creativeTemplateId = nativeAppInstallTemplateId;
nativeStyle.size = size;
nativeStyle.htmlSnippet = htmlSnippet;
nativeStyle.cssSnippet = cssSnippet;

Lihat di GitHub

Ruby

native_app_install_template_id = 10004400

# Create a style for native app install ads.
native_style = {
  :name => 'Native style #%d' % (Time.new.to_f * 1000),
  :html_snippet => html_snippet,
  :css_snippet => css_snippet,
  :creative_template_id => native_app_install_template_id,
  :size => size
}

Lihat di GitHub

Jika gaya untuk ukuran fleksibel, tetapkan isFluid ke benar (true) dan tetapkan size sebagai piksel 1x1.

Menayangkan iklan native

Saat membuat LineItem untuk iklan native, CreativePlaceholder harus menetapkan jenis CreativeSizeType ke NATIVE, dan menetapkan creativeTemplateId dari format iklan native yang diinginkan.

Java

// Create creative placeholder size.
Size size = new Size();
size.setWidth(1);
size.setHeight(1);
size.setIsAspectRatio(false);

long nativeAppInstallTemplateId = 10004400L;

// Create the creative placeholder.
CreativePlaceholder creativePlaceholder = new CreativePlaceholder();
creativePlaceholder.setSize(size);
creativePlaceholder.setCreativeTemplateId(nativeAppInstallTemplateId);
creativePlaceholder.setCreativeSizeType(CreativeSizeType.NATIVE);

Python

native_app_install_template_id = '10004400'

# Create the creative placeholder.
creative_placeholder = {
    'size': {
        'width': '1',
        'height': '1'
    },
    'creativeTemplateId': native_app_install_template_id,
    'creativeSizeType': 'NATIVE'
}

PHP

$nativeAppInstallTemplateId = 10004400;

// Create the creative placeholder.
$creativePlaceholder = new CreativePlaceholder();
$creativePlaceholder->setSize(new Size(1, 1, false));
$creativePlaceholder->setCreativeTemplateId($nativeAppInstallTemplateId);
$creativePlaceholder->setCreativeSizeType(CreativeSizeType::NATIVE);

C#

// Create the creative placeholder size.
Size size = new Size();
size.width = 1;
size.height = 1;
size.isAspectRatio = false;

long nativeAppInstallTemplateId = 10004400L;

// Create the creative placeholder.
CreativePlaceholder creativePlaceholder = new CreativePlaceholder();
creativePlaceholder.size = size;
creativePlaceholder.creativeTemplateId = nativeAppInstallTemplateId;
creativePlaceholder.creativeSizeType = CreativeSizeType.NATIVE;

Ruby

# Create the creative placeholder.
creative_placeholder = {
    :size => {:width => 1, :height => 1, :is_aspect_ratio => false},
    :creative_template_id => 10004400,
    :creative_size_type => 'NATIVE'
}

Kecuali dinyatakan lain, konten di halaman ini dilisensikan berdasarkan Lisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, sedangkan contoh kode dilisensikan berdasarkan Lisensi Apache 2.0. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Kebijakan Situs Google Developers. Java adalah merek dagang terdaftar dari Oracle dan/atau afiliasinya.

Terakhir diperbarui pada 2026-05-13 UTC.